Environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction

Abstract

This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction, belonging to the field of construction technology. This environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction includes a main body, a dust removal mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The main body includes a dust removal box. An air pump is installed on the outer wall of the dust removal box near the bottom. The air outlet of the air pump penetrates through the dust removal box. A circular hole is opened on the top surface of the dust removal box, and an exhaust seat is installed at the upper end of the dust removal box at the circular hole. A power distribution box is installed on the back of the dust removal box. The dust removal mechanism includes a fixed plate and a hollow plate, both installed inside the dust removal box. The fixed plate and the hollow plate are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and their outer walls are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box. Several mounting holes are opened inside the fixed plate, and anode tubes are installed inside each of the mounting holes. Cathode rods are installed inside each of the anode tubes. The anode tubes and cathode rods are electrically connected to the power distribution box via wires.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets, falling under the category of fixed assets. They include two main categories: houses and structures. Houses are engineering structures built for people to live in, store goods, and conduct other social activities. Structures, on the other hand, refer to engineering structures other than houses. During indoor construction, a significant amount of dust is often generated. To reduce the impact of dust on the surrounding environment and the health hazards to construction workers, dust removal equipment is typically used.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: current dust removal equipment generally only uses spray dust removal to remove dust, and cannot perform dual filtration of dust in the air, resulting in low dust removal efficiency and thus reducing the practicality of the dust removal equipment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction, in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction includes a main body, a dust removal mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The main body includes a dust collection box. An air pump is installed on the outer side wall of the dust collection box near the bottom. The air outlet of the air pump passes through the dust collection box. A circular hole is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box, and an exhaust seat is installed at the upper end of the dust collection box at the circular hole. A power distribution box is installed on the back of the dust collection box. The dust removal mechanism includes a fixed plate and a hollow plate. Both the fixed plate and the hollow plate are installed inside the dust collection box. The fixed plate and the hollow plate are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and the outer walls of the fixed plate and the hollow plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box. A plurality of mounting holes are opened inside the fixed plate. Anode tubes are installed inside each of the mounting holes. Cathode rods are installed inside each of the anode tubes. The anode tubes and cathode rods are electrically connected to the power distribution box through wires.

[0008] Furthermore, a spray seat is installed inside the hollow plate. The upper and lower ends of the spray seat are respectively provided with a plurality of first through holes and a plurality of second through holes. A circular ring plate is installed inside each of the plurality of first through holes. The upper ends of the plurality of cathode rods extend through the circular ring plate to the outside, and the outer wall of the plurality of cathode rods near the upper end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the annular plate is provided with several air circulation holes.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that, by setting a number of air circulation holes on the annular plate, when the dust-laden air passes through the inside of the anode tube, the dust in the air is filtered out by the electrostatic dust removal effect of the anode tube and the cathode rod, and then the dust-removed air is discharged from the anode tube through the air circulation holes on the annular plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the spray seat is hollow, the upper ends of several anode tubes are attached to the bottom end of the spray seat, the inner diameter of the second through hole is the same as the inner diameter of the anode tube, and there is a gap between the inner wall of the second through hole and the outer wall of the cathode rod.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, since the interior of the spray seat is hollow, when water flows into the interior of the spray seat, it will flow from the interior of the spray seat to the interior of the anode tube through the second through hole. Under the action of gravity, the water flows downward inside the anode tube, thereby carrying away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the anode tube. At the same time, the water comes into contact with the air that is constantly floating upward during the downward flow, further achieving the purpose of dust removal.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting seat is installed at the bottom of the dust collector, and a water tank is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat. The conveying mechanism includes a flow seat, which is installed on the front of the dust collector. A diversion groove is opened inside the flow seat, and several pipes are connected to the back of the flow seat. The several pipes extend through the dust collector to the interior of the spray seat at the end away from the flow seat.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the water in the water tank enters the interior of the flow seat, the water will be diverted to the interior of the three pipes under the action of the diversion channel. Since the three pipes are connected to the spray seat, the water is transported to the interior of the spray seat.

[0015] Furthermore, a pump is installed on the outer wall of the flow seat, the outlet of the pump is connected to the flow seat, and the inlet of the pump is connected to a water pipe. The end of the water pipe away from the pump is connected to a water tank, and a water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the water tank near the upper end.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, by installing a pump, when the pump is started, the water inside the water tank will be pumped into the flow seat through the water pipe under the action of the pump, and by setting a water inlet, it is convenient to inject water into the water tank.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner wall of the connecting seat is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and sliding strips are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. An activated carbon adsorption bed is installed between a pair of sliding strips, and the outer wall of the activated carbon adsorption bed is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting seat with a clearance.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, through the combined use of the chute and the slide bar, the activated carbon adsorption bed can slide inside the connecting seat. When the downward flowing water comes into contact with the upward floating air and carries away the dust on the inner wall of the anode tube, the water contains dust. When the water falls and passes through the activated carbon adsorption bed, the activated carbon adsorption bed adsorbs the dust in the water, and then the water after adsorption treatment falls back into the water tank.

[0019] Furthermore, casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank.

[0020] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing casters at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank, it is easier for the user to move the device.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction uses a distribution box, an anode tube, and a cathode rod in conjunction. The distribution box provides the necessary power to the anode tube and cathode rod. After the power is turned on, a strong electric field is formed between the anode tube and the cathode rod. By setting up an air pump, when the air pump is started, it is convenient to transport the dust-laden air in the construction environment to the space at the bottom of the fixed plate inside the dust removal box. With the airflow, the dust-laden air moves upward and enters the interior of the anode tube. The electrostatic dust removal effect of the anode tube and cathode rod filters out the dust in the air. Then, the dust-removed air is discharged from the anode tube through the air circulation holes on the circular plate. At the same time, the filtered dust adheres to the anode tube. On the inner wall, when the pump is started, the water inside the tank will flow through the water pipe and be pumped into the flow seat by the pump. Under the action of the diversion channel, it will be diverted to the interior of the three pipes. Since the three pipes are connected to the spray seat, the water will be delivered to the interior of the spray seat. Since the interior of the spray seat is hollow, when the water flows into the interior of the spray seat, it will flow from the interior of the spray seat to the interior of the anode tube through the second through hole. Under the action of gravity, the water flows downward inside the anode tube, thereby carrying away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the anode tube. At the same time, the water comes into contact with the air that is constantly floating upward during the downward flow, further achieving the purpose of dust removal. Meanwhile, the air that has been dusted is continuously moving upward and is discharged from the dust collection box through the round hole and the exhaust seat. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 An exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A partial exploded sectional view of the conveying mechanism of an environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional unfolded structural diagram of the connecting seat and activated carbon adsorption bed of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the dust collection box of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for building construction provided by this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 100, Main body; 1001, Dust collection box; 1002, Air pump; 1003, Circular hole; 1004, Exhaust seat; 1005, Distribution box; 1006, Connecting seat; 1007, Water tank; 1008, Slide chute; 1009, Activated carbon adsorption bed; 1010, Caster wheel; 200, Dust collection mechanism; 2001, Fixing plate; 2002, Anode tube; 2003, Cathode rod; 2004, Hollow plate; 2005, Spray seat; 2006, First through hole; 2007, Circular ring plate; 300, Conveying mechanism; 3001, Flow seat; 3002, Diverter trough; 3003, Pump; 3004, Water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction, including a main body 100, a dust removal mechanism 200, and a conveying mechanism 300. The main body 100 includes a dust collection box 1001. An air pump 1002 is installed on the outer side wall of the dust collection box 1001 near the bottom. The air outlet of the air pump 1002 passes through the dust collection box 1001. A circular hole 1003 is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box 1001, and a discharge device is installed at the upper end of the dust collection box 1001 at the circular hole 1003. An air seat 1004 and a power distribution box 1005 are installed on the back of the dust collection box 1001. The dust collection mechanism 200 includes a fixed plate 2001 and a hollow plate 2004, both of which are installed inside the dust collection box 1001. The fixed plate 2001 and the hollow plate 2004 are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and the outer walls of the fixed plate 2001 and the hollow plate 2004 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 1001. The interior of the fixed plate 2001 has an opening... Several mounting holes are provided, each containing an anode tube 2002. Each anode tube 2002 contains a cathode rod 2003. The anode tubes 2002 and cathode rods 2003 are electrically connected to the distribution box 1005 via wires. Through the coordinated use of the distribution box 1005, the anode tubes 2002, and the cathode rods 2003, the distribution box 1005 provides the necessary power to the anode tubes 2002 and cathode rods 2003. After the power is turned on, the anode... A strong electric field is formed between tube 2002 and cathode rod 2003. When air pump 1002 is started, it facilitates the delivery of dusty air in the construction environment to the space at the bottom of fixed plate 2001 inside dust collector 1001. The dusty air moves upward with the airflow and enters the interior of anode tube 2002. The dust in the air is filtered out by the electrostatic dust removal effect of anode tube 2002 and cathode rod 2003. The dust-removed air can be discharged through round hole 1003 and exhaust seat 1004.

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a spray seat 2005 is installed inside a hollow plate 2004. The spray seat 2005 has several first through holes 2006 and several second through holes at its upper and lower ends, respectively. A circular ring plate 2007 is installed inside each of the first through holes 2006. Several cathode rods 2003 extend through the circular ring plate 2007 to the outside, and the outer wall of the cathode rods 2003 near their upper ends is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring plate 2007. Several air circulation holes are provided on the circular ring plate 2007. The spray seat 2005 is hollow inside, and the upper ends of several anode tubes 2002 are attached to the bottom end of the spray seat 2005. The inner diameter of the second through hole is the same as that of the anode tube 2002. There is a gap between the inner wall of the second through hole and the outer wall of the cathode rod 2003. The air after dust removal is discharged from the anode tube 2002 through the air circulation hole on the annular plate 2007. Since the inside of the spray seat 2005 is hollow, when water flows into the inside of the spray seat 2005, it will flow from the inside of the spray seat 2005 into the inside of the anode tube 2002 through the second through hole. Under the action of gravity, the water flows downward inside the anode tube 2002, thereby carrying away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the anode tube 2002. At the same time, the water comes into contact with the air that is constantly floating upward during the downward flow, further achieving the purpose of dust removal.

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a connecting seat 1006 is installed at the bottom of the dust collector 1001, and a water tank 1007 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 1006. The conveying mechanism 300 includes a flow seat 3001, which is installed on the front of the dust collector 1001. A diversion groove 3002 is opened inside the flow seat 3001, and several pipes are connected to the back of the flow seat 3001. The several pipes all pass through the dust collector at the end away from the flow seat 3001. The dust box 1001 extends into the interior of the spray base 2005. A pump 3003 is installed on the outer wall of the flow base 3001. The outlet of the pump 3003 is connected to the flow base 3001, and the inlet of the pump 3003 is connected to a water pipe 3004. The end of the water pipe 3004 away from the pump 3003 is connected to a water tank 1007. A water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the water tank 1007 near the upper end. Sliding grooves 100 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting base 1006. 8. Sliding strips are slidably connected inside both sliding grooves 1008. An activated carbon adsorption bed 1009 is installed between a pair of sliding strips. The outer wall of the activated carbon adsorption bed 1009 is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the connecting seat 1006. Universal wheels 1010 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 1007. When the pump 3003 is started, the water inside the water tank 1007 will be pumped into the flow seat 3001 through the water pipe 3004 and under the action of the pump 3003. Under the action of the diversion groove 3002, the water is diverted to the interior of the three pipes. Since the three pipes are connected to the spray seat 2005, the water is delivered to the interior of the spray seat 2005. When the downward flowing water comes into contact with the upward floating air and carries away the dust on the inner wall of the anode tube 2002, the water contains dust. When the water falls and passes through the activated carbon adsorption bed 1009, the activated carbon adsorption bed 1009 adsorbs the dust in the water. Then the water after adsorption treatment falls back into the water tank 1007.

[0034] Specifically, the working principle of this environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction is as follows: When in use, the power is first turned on, and a strong electric field is formed between the anode tube 2002 and the cathode rod 2003. When the air pump 1002 is started, it facilitates the transport of dust-laden air from the construction environment to the space at the bottom of the fixed plate 2001 inside the dust collection box 1001. Moving upwards with the airflow, the dust-laden air enters the interior of the anode tube 2002. The electrostatic dust removal effect of the anode tube 2002 and the cathode rod 2003 filters out the dust in the air. Simultaneously, the filtered dust adheres to the inner wall of the anode tube 2002. When the pump 3003 is started, water from the water tank 1007 flows through the water pipe 3004 and is further activated by the pump 3003. The water is pumped into the interior of the flow seat 3001 and diverted to the interior of the three pipes by the flow divider 3002. Since the three pipes are connected to the spray seat 2005, the water is transported to the interior of the spray seat 2005 and flows from the interior of the spray seat 2005 to the interior of the anode tube 2002 through the second through hole. Under the action of gravity, the water flows downward inside the anode tube 2002, thereby carrying away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the anode tube 2002. At the same time, the water comes into contact with the air that is constantly floating upward during the downward flow. The air that has been removed by electrostatic dust removal and spray dust removal is discharged from the anode tube 2002 through the air flow hole on the annular plate 2007, and then discharged through the round hole 1003 and the exhaust seat 1004.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction, characterized in that, The system includes a main body (100), a dust removal mechanism (200), and a conveying mechanism (300). The main body (100) includes a dust collection box (1001). An air pump (1002) is installed on the outer side wall of the dust collection box (1001) near the bottom. The air outlet of the air pump (1002) passes through the dust collection box (1001). A circular hole (1003) is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box (1001), and an exhaust seat (1004) is installed at the upper end of the dust collection box (1001) at the circular hole (1003). A power distribution box (1005) is installed on the back of the dust collection box (1001). The dust removal mechanism (200) includes a fixing plate (2001) and a hollow plate (2004). The fixed plate (2001) and the hollow plate (2004) are both installed inside the dust collector (1001). The fixed plate (2001) and the hollow plate (2004) are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The outer walls of the fixed plate (2001) and the hollow plate (2004) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collector (1001). The fixed plate (2001) has several mounting holes inside. Anode tubes (2002) are installed inside each of the mounting holes. Cathode rods (2003) are provided inside each of the anode tubes (2002). The anode tubes (2002) and the cathode rods (2003) are electrically connected to the distribution box (1005) through wires.

2. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow plate (2004) is equipped with a spray seat (2005). The upper and lower ends of the spray seat (2005) are respectively provided with a number of first through holes (2006) and a number of second through holes. A circular ring plate (2007) is installed inside each of the first through holes (2006). The upper ends of the cathode rods (2003) extend through the circular ring plate (2007) to the outside. The outer wall of the cathode rods (2003) near the upper end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring plate (2007).

3. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The annular plate (2007) has several air circulation holes.

4. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The interior of the spray seat (2005) is hollow. The upper ends of several anode tubes (2002) are attached to the bottom end of the spray seat (2005). The inner diameter of the second through hole is the same as the inner diameter of the anode tube (2002). There is a gap between the inner wall of the second through hole and the outer wall of the cathode rod (2003).

5. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the dust collector (1001) is equipped with a connecting seat (1006), and the bottom of the connecting seat (1006) is equipped with a water tank (1007). The conveying mechanism (300) includes a flow seat (3001), which is installed on the front of the dust collector (1001). The flow seat (3001) has a diversion groove (3002) inside. The back of the flow seat (3001) is connected to several pipes. The pipes extend through the dust collector (1001) to the interior of the spray seat (2005) at the end away from the flow seat (3001).

6. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pump (3003) is installed on the outer wall of the flow seat (3001). The outlet end of the pump (3003) is connected to the flow seat (3001), and the inlet end of the pump (3003) is connected to a water pipe (3004). The end of the water pipe (3004) away from the pump (3003) is connected to a water tank (1007). A water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the water tank (1007) near the upper end.

7. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the connecting seat (1006) is provided with sliding grooves (1008) on both sides. Sliding strips are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves (1008). An activated carbon adsorption bed (1009) is installed between a pair of sliding strips. The outer wall of the activated carbon adsorption bed (1009) is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the connecting seat (1006).

8. The environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The water tank (1007) is equipped with casters (1010) at the four corners of its bottom.

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