Environment-friendly treatment device for aluminum profile spraying tail gas

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for industrial waste gas treatment technical field provides an environmental protection type processing device for aluminum profile spraying tail gas, including spray treatment structure, spray treatment structure includes peripheral casing, support column, takes the gear ring, cyclone plate and rotating drum, cyclone plate is obliquely installed in the gear ring inner wall, the gear ring outer wall is engaged with the rotating drum upper end inner wall, the rotating drum is rotatably installed in the peripheral casing inside, filter treatment structure, filter treatment structure is connected with the peripheral casing pipeline, in the utility model, the rotating drum rotates around the support column axis, the gear ring and cyclone plate rotate, utilize centrifugal force effect to separate out solid or liquid particle in tail gas also, so as to realize higher processing efficiency, simultaneously, the clean water that sprays from the nozzle is more evenly distributed in the peripheral casing inside by cyclone plate, increases the contact area and contact time of waste gas and clean water, thereby improves the adsorption and dissolution efficiency of pollutant.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of industrial waste gas treatment technology, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying. Background Technology

[0002] Spray coating is a common surface treatment technology used to coat the surface of aluminum profiles with a protective or decorative coating. Aluminum profile spray coating exhaust gas refers to the waste gas generated during the curing process of the coating after powder coating of aluminum profiles. This process produces volatile organic compounds (such as benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), particulate matter, smoke, and other harmful gases. If these exhaust gases are directly emitted into the atmosphere, they will pollute the environment, affect air quality, and pose potential hazards to human health. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively treat aluminum profile spray coating exhaust gas to reduce pollutant emissions and protect the environment and human health.

[0003] In simple terms, during the treatment of exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying, the exhaust gas enters the adsorption tower through a pipeline for spraying to remove large particulate solids. Subsequently, the treated gas enters a dry filter and an activated carbon adsorption filter in sequence before being discharged into the air.

[0004] However, in existing adsorption towers, some components (such as nozzles and swirl plates) are fixedly installed. During the process of exhaust gas entering the adsorption tower, if the nozzles are unevenly distributed in the tower or are blocked by impurities or solid particles in the exhaust gas, some areas will be sprayed excessively while other areas will be sprayed insufficiently, resulting in inadequate exhaust gas treatment. Therefore, an environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide an environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying, comprising:

[0008] A spray treatment structure includes an outer shell, a support column, a rotating toothed ring, swirl plates, and a rotating cylinder. The support column is vertically installed inside the outer shell and is coaxially arranged with the outer shell. Multiple swirl plates are provided and are obliquely installed on the inner wall of the rotating toothed ring. The multiple swirl plates are circumferentially distributed with the axial direction of the support column as the center, and the ends of the multiple swirl plates away from the rotating toothed ring are rotatably connected to the support column. The outer wall of the rotating toothed ring meshes with the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder is rotatably installed inside the outer shell.

[0009] A filtration structure is provided, which is connected to the outer casing pipe.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the spray treatment structure also includes pulleys, a transmission belt, and a motor. The outer housing has a mounting groove for accommodating the transmission belt. A pair of pulleys are provided, one of which is mounted on the lower end face of the rotating drum, and the other pulley is rotatably mounted outside the outer housing. The transmission belt is connected to the pair of pulleys via the mounting groove. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the pulley mounted outside the outer housing.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the outer casing has a rotating groove inside, and the upper end outer wall of the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the cross-section of the rotating cylinder is set as an isosceles trapezoid, the cross-sectional diameter of the upper end of the rotating cylinder is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the lower end, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder has multiple uniformly distributed through holes.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the spray treatment structure also includes nozzles. The outer shell has a fixing ring and connecting pipes inside. Multiple connecting pipes are provided and installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring. The multiple connecting pipes are circumferentially distributed with the axis of the support column as the center. Multiple sets of nozzles are provided, and each set of nozzles has multiple nozzles. The multiple nozzles are installed at intervals on the connecting pipes. The fixing ring is placed at a predetermined distance above the toothed ring.

[0014] In a further technical solution, the outer casing also has a filter plate, which is disposed at a predetermined distance above the fixing ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention features a spray treatment structure comprising an outer shell, a support column, a rotating toothed ring, a swirl plate, and a rotating cylinder. The swirl plate is obliquely mounted on the inner wall of the rotating toothed ring, with one end rotatably connected to the support column. The outer wall of the rotating toothed ring meshes with the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating cylinder, which is rotatably mounted inside the outer shell. The rotating cylinder rotates axially around the support column. The rotating toothed ring and the swirl plate rotate. The rotating swirl plate utilizes centrifugal force to separate solid or liquid particles from the exhaust gas, thereby achieving high treatment efficiency. Simultaneously, the clean water sprayed from the nozzle is more evenly distributed inside the outer shell by the swirl plate, increasing the contact area and contact time between the exhaust gas and the clean water, thus improving the adsorption and dissolution efficiency of pollutants.

[0017] This invention features a rotating cylinder with an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section. The diameter of the upper section of the cylinder is larger than that of the lower section, and the outer wall of the cylinder has multiple evenly distributed through holes. Exhaust gas flows through the through holes via a swirl plate, and during this process, solid particles and impurities in the exhaust gas are further filtered by the rotating cylinder.

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray treatment structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Spray treatment structure; 11. Outer shell; 111. Mounting groove; 112. Rotating groove; 113. Fixing ring; 114. Connecting pipe; 115. Filter plate; 12. Support column; 13. With rotating toothed ring; 14. Swirl plate; 15. Rotating drum; 151. Through hole; 16. Pulley; 17. Drive belt; 18. Motor; 19. Nozzle; 2. Filtration treatment structure. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying, comprising:

[0026] The spray treatment structure 1 includes an outer shell 11, a support column 12, a toothed ring 13, a swirl plate 14, and a rotating cylinder 15. The support column 12 is vertically installed inside the outer shell 11 and is coaxial with the outer shell 11. Multiple swirl plates 14 are provided and are obliquely installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring 13. The multiple swirl plates 14 are circumferentially distributed with the axis of the support column 12 as the center, and the ends of the multiple swirl plates 14 away from the toothed ring 13 are rotatably connected to the support column 12. The outer wall of the toothed ring 13 meshes with the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating cylinder 15. The rotating cylinder 15 is rotatably installed inside the outer shell 11.

[0027] Filter processing structure 2 is connected to the outer shell 11 by a pipe;

[0028] In this embodiment, the rotating drum 15 rotates axially around the support column 12; the rotating drum 15 drives the toothed ring 13 and the swirl plate 14 in the toothed ring 13 to also rotate axially around the support column 12; the rotating swirl plate 14 uses centrifugal force to separate solid or liquid particles in the exhaust gas, thereby achieving high treatment efficiency; at the same time, the rotating swirl plate 14 generates strong rotation and turbulence in the tower, and the clean water sprayed from the nozzle 19 is more evenly distributed inside the outer shell 11 by the swirl plate 14, increasing the contact area and contact time between the exhaust gas and the clean water, thereby improving the adsorption and dissolution efficiency of pollutants;

[0029] Specifically, the spray treatment structure 1 also includes pulleys 16, a drive belt 17, and a motor 18. The outer housing 11 has a mounting groove 111 for accommodating the drive belt 17. A pair of pulleys 16 are provided, one of which is mounted on the lower end face of the rotating drum 15, and the other pulley 16 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the outer housing 11. The drive belt 17 is connected to the pair of pulleys 16 via the mounting groove 111. The output shaft of the motor 18 is connected to the pulley 16 mounted on the outside of the outer housing 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, after starting, the motor 18 drives the pulley 16 outside the outer casing 11 to rotate. Through the transmission belt 17, the pulley 16 installed on the lower end face of the rotating drum 15 also rotates synchronously, thereby driving the rotating drum 15 to rotate axially around the support column 12. The rotating drum 15 drives the toothed ring 13 and the swirl plate 14 in the toothed ring 13 to rotate axially around the support column 12. The operation is simple, no manual operation is required, and the automation level of the equipment is improved.

[0031] Specifically, the outer casing 11 has a rotating groove 112 inside, and the upper end outer wall of the rotating cylinder 15 is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove 112;

[0032] Specifically, the cross-section of the rotating cylinder 15 is set as an isosceles trapezoid, the cross-sectional diameter of the upper end of the rotating cylinder 15 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the lower end, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 15 has a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes 151.

[0033] In this embodiment, the exhaust gas flows through the swirl plate 14 to the through hole 151 and enters the filter treatment structure 2 through the pipe for filtration treatment. During this process, the solid particles and impurities in the exhaust gas are further filtered by the rotating drum 15 and finally discharged into the air.

[0034] Specifically, the spray treatment structure 1 also includes nozzles 19. The outer shell 11 has a fixing ring 113 and a connecting pipe 114 inside. Multiple connecting pipes 114 are provided and installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring 113. The multiple connecting pipes 114 are circumferentially distributed with the support column 12 as the center. Multiple sets of nozzles 19 are provided, and multiple nozzles 19 are provided in each set. The multiple nozzles 19 are installed at intervals on the connecting pipes 114. The fixing ring 113 is placed at a predetermined distance above the toothed ring 13.

[0035] In this embodiment, the water pump delivers clean water from the water tank to the connecting pipe 114 and sprays it into the outer housing 11 through the nozzle 19;

[0036] Specifically, the outer housing 11 also has a filter plate 115, which is disposed at a predetermined distance above the fixing ring 113;

[0037] In this embodiment, the spray exhaust gas to be treated enters the interior of the outer housing 11 from the upper end of the outer housing 11 through a pipe, first passes through the filter plate 115, and then flows towards the lower end of the outer housing 11.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] The exhaust gas to be treated enters the outer housing 11 from the upper end through the pipe, passes through the filter plate 115 first, and then flows towards the lower end of the outer housing 11. At this time, the water pump sends clean water from the water tank to the connecting pipe 114 and sprays it into the outer housing 11 through the nozzle 19.

[0040] After starting, the motor 18 drives the pulley 16 outside the outer casing 11 to rotate. Through the transmission belt 17, the pulley 16 installed on the lower end face of the rotating drum 15 also rotates synchronously, thereby driving the rotating drum 15 to rotate axially around the support column 12. The rotating drum 15 drives the toothed ring 13 and the swirl plate 14 in the toothed ring 13 to rotate axially around the support column 12. The operation is simple and does not require manual operation by workers, thus improving the automation level of the equipment.

[0041] In this way, the rotating swirl plate 14 uses centrifugal force to separate solid or liquid particles in the exhaust gas, thereby achieving high treatment efficiency. At the same time, the rotating swirl plate 14 generates strong rotation and turbulence in the tower, and the clean water sprayed from the nozzle 19 is more evenly distributed inside the outer shell 11 by the swirl plate 14, increasing the contact area and contact time between the exhaust gas and the clean water, thereby improving the adsorption and dissolution efficiency of pollutants.

[0042] Subsequently, the exhaust gas flows through the swirl plate 14 to the through hole 151 and enters the filtration structure 2 through the pipe for filtration. During this process, solid particles and impurities in the exhaust gas are further filtered by the rotating drum 15 and finally discharged into the air.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying, characterized in that, include: The spray treatment structure (1) includes an outer shell (11), a support column (12), a toothed ring (13), a swirl plate (14), and a rotating cylinder (15). The support column (12) is vertically installed inside the outer shell (11) and is coaxial with the outer shell (11). Multiple swirl plates (14) are provided and are obliquely installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring (13). The multiple swirl plates (14) are circumferentially distributed with the axis of the support column (12) as the center. The end of the multiple swirl plates (14) away from the toothed ring (13) is rotatably connected to the support column (12). The outer wall of the toothed ring (13) meshes with the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (15). The rotating cylinder (15) is rotatably installed inside the outer shell (11). The filter processing structure (2) is connected to the outer shell (11) via a pipe.

2. The environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray treatment structure (1) further includes pulleys (16), a drive belt (17) and a motor (18). The outer housing (11) has a mounting groove (111) for accommodating the drive belt (17). A pair of pulleys (16) are provided, one of which is mounted on the lower end face of the drum (15) and the other is rotatably mounted outside the outer housing (11). The drive belt (17) is connected to the pair of pulleys (16) via the mounting groove (111). The output shaft of the motor (18) is connected to the pulley (16) mounted outside the outer housing (11).

3. The environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer casing (11) has a rotating groove (112) inside, and the upper end outer wall of the rotating cylinder (15) is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove (112).

4. An environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the rotating cylinder (15) is set as an isosceles trapezoid, the cross-sectional diameter of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (15) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the lower end, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (15) has a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes (151).

5. An environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray treatment structure (1) also includes nozzles (19). The outer shell (11) has a fixing ring (113) and a connecting pipe (114) inside. Multiple connecting pipes (114) are provided. Multiple connecting pipes (114) are installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (113). Multiple connecting pipes (114) are circumferentially distributed with the axis of the support column (12) as the center. Multiple sets of nozzles (19) are provided. Each set of nozzles (19) is provided with multiple nozzles (19). Multiple nozzles (19) are installed at intervals on the connecting pipes (114). The fixing ring (113) is placed at a predetermined distance above the toothed ring (13).

6. An environmentally friendly treatment device for exhaust gas from aluminum profile spraying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer casing (11) also has a filter plate (115) disposed at a predetermined distance above the fixing ring (113).

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