A mud smashing device for purple pottery processing
By designing a crushing mechanism and an electric pusher for the clay crushing device, the crushing, screening and extrusion of purple clay were integrated, solving the problems of cumbersome procedures and pollution in the existing technology, and improving the yield and quality of purple clay processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANSHUI FENGCHUN PURPLE POTTERY CULTURE COMM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing clay crushing equipment makes it difficult to directly screen and compress the crushed purple clay, resulting in cumbersome processes, waste, and pollution, which affects the quality of purple clay processing.
A mud crushing device was designed, which includes a crushing mechanism, a vibrating motor and an electric push rod. The vibrating motor drives the screen plate to vibrate for screening, and the electric push rod pushes the extrusion plate to directly screen the mud and discharge the gas, realizing the integrated processing of crushing, screening and extrusion.
This technology enables direct screening of the crushed clay and gas discharge, avoiding additional transfer processing, reducing waste and pollution, and improving the yield and processing quality of purple clay pottery.
Smart Images

Figure CN224388952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purple pottery processing, and in particular to a clay crushing device for purple pottery processing. Background Technology
[0002] Purple pottery is a type of ceramic product made from specific purple clay as the main raw material through a series of complex processes. It is named after the purple color of its clay. The clay used in purple pottery is mainly made from five-colored clay from Jianshui. This clay has a fine texture and is characterized by its rich iron content. Its surface is smooth like grease and has a delicate and lustrous texture.
[0003] The processing of Zitao pottery requires the use of a clay crushing device. However, current clay crushing devices cannot directly screen the crushed Zitao clay. The crushed clay must be transferred to a screening device for further processing, which is not only cumbersome but also wastes and pollutes the clay. Furthermore, after screening, it is difficult to compress the clay, which will affect the quality of subsequent Zitao processing. Therefore, we propose a clay crushing device for Zitao pottery processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clay crushing device for processing purple pottery, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A clay crushing device for processing purple pottery includes a processing box. A crushing mechanism is provided above the processing box. Two sets of carrier plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box. Springs are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sets of carrier plates. A sieve plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of springs. A vibrating motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sieve plate. Mounting shells are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing box. Electric push rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two mounting shells. Extrusion plates are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods. Two sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the processing box. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves. A discharge port is opened on the left side of the processing box.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a housing that is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box, and two drive motors are installed on the right side of the housing.
[0008] Preferably, two sets of bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the housing, and the inner rings of the two sets of bearings are fixedly connected to rotating rods. The right ends of the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly installed to the output ends of the two drive motors.
[0009] Preferably, the two sets of rotating rods are fixedly connected to each other at one end, and a feed inlet is provided on the upper surface of the housing.
[0010] Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box, both of which are located below the sieve plate, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the processing box.
[0011] Preferably, the front of the processing box is hinged with a door, and the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected with two sets of support legs.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This device, through its pulverizing mechanism and the use of a vibrating motor in conjunction with two sets of springs to drive the sieve plates to vibrate, can pulverize the purple clay material and directly screen it. Clay particles meeting the required size fall through the sieve holes, while larger particles are discharged. This eliminates the need to transfer the pulverized clay to a separate screening device, solving the problems of cumbersome processes and the waste and contamination of the clay. Two electric push rods push two extrusion plates closer together within the processing chamber, expelling gases from the clay and preventing defects such as cracking and bubbles caused by internal gas expansion during firing. This significantly improves the yield and quality of the finished purple clay product. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the clay crushing device used in the processing of purple pottery.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a clay crushing device used in the processing of purple pottery.
[0016] Figure 3 For the clay crushing device used in purple pottery processing Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top-section view of a clay crushing device used in the processing of purple pottery.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Housing; 202. Drive motor; 203. Bearing; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Crushing roller; 206. Feed inlet; 3. Carrier plate; 4. Spring; 5. Screen plate; 6. Vibrating motor; 7. Mounting shell; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Extrusion plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide plate; 12. Box door; 13. Support leg; 14. Control panel; 15. Discharge port; 16. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a clay crushing device for processing purple pottery, comprising a processing box 1, a crushing mechanism 2 above the processing box 1, two sets of carrier plates 3 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, springs 4 fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sets of carrier plates 3, a sieve plate 5 fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of springs 4, a vibrating motor 6 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sieve plate 5, mounting shells 7 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing box 1, electric push rods 8 fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two mounting shells 7, and extrusion plates 9 fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 8, two sliding grooves 10 opened on the inner wall of the processing box 1, a sliding plate 11 slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 10, and a discharge port 15 opened on the left side of the processing box 1, through which the crushing mechanism... The system is configured with a vibration motor 6 and two sets of springs 4 to drive the screen plate 5 to vibrate, which can crush the purple clay material and directly screen it. The purple clay material that meets the particle size requirements falls through the screen holes, while larger particles are discharged. There is no need to transfer the crushed purple clay material to the screening equipment for further processing. This solves the problems of cumbersome process and the waste and pollution of purple clay material. The two electric push rods 8 push the two extrusion plates 9 to move closer to each other in the processing box 1, which can expel the gas in the purple clay material. This avoids defects such as cracking and bubbles caused by the expansion of internal gas during firing, which greatly improves the yield of purple clay and the quality of subsequent purple clay processing.
[0023] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a housing 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1. Two drive motors 202 are installed on the right side of the housing 201. Two sets of bearings 203 are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the housing 201. Rotating rods 204 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two sets of bearings 203. The right ends of the two rotating rods 204 are respectively fixedly installed to the output ends of the two drive motors 202. Two crushing rollers 205 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two sets of rotating rods 204 that are close to each other. Spiral patterns are provided on the outer surface of the two crushing rollers 205. The pattern helps the clay to be evenly distributed, allowing the clay to be squeezed and ground more comprehensively and evenly by the two crushing rollers 205, avoiding insufficient crushing of the clay. The upper surface of the shell 201 is provided with a feed inlet 206. With the setting of the crushing mechanism 2, two drive motors 202 can be started to work, which can drive two sets of rotating rods 204 and two crushing rollers 205 to rotate, and pour the purple clay into the interior of the shell 201 through the feed inlet 206. The two crushing rollers 205 crush the purple clay that enters.
[0024] Two guide plates 16 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1. Both guide plates 16 are located below the screen plate 5. A control panel 14 is fixedly installed on the front of the processing box 1. A box door 12 is hinged to the front of the processing box 1. Two sets of support legs 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1. The two guide plates 16 can guide the screened mud. The control panel 14 can be used to adjust the device. The box door 12 and the two sets of support legs 13 can protect and support the device.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0026] First, start the two drive motors 202 to drive the two sets of rotating rods 204 and the two crushing rollers 205 to rotate relative to each other, and pour the purple clay material into the shell 201 from the feed port 206. Under the rotation of the two crushing rollers 205, the purple clay material is squeezed and ground and crushed.
[0027] Next, the crushed purple clay falls onto the sieve plate 5 inside the processing box 1, and the vibration motor 6 is started in conjunction with two sets of springs 4 to drive the sieve plate 5 to vibrate, so that the purple clay that meets the particle size requirements falls through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 5, while the larger particles of clay are discharged through the discharge port 15, thus directly screening the crushed purple clay.
[0028] Then, the screened purple clay falls onto the slide plate 11, and the two electric push rods 8 are activated to push the two extrusion plates 9 closer to each other in the processing box 1, extruding the purple clay falling on the slide plate 11, expelling the gas in the purple clay, improving the density and uniformity of the purple clay, and at the same time, the two extrusion plates 9 are reset, and the box door 12 is opened, and the slide plate 11 is pulled out through the two slide grooves 10 to remove the purple clay.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A clay crushing device for processing purple pottery, characterized in that: The device includes a processing box (1), a crushing mechanism (2) is provided above the processing box (1), two sets of carrier plates (3) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), springs (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two sets of carrier plates (3), a screen plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the two sets of springs (4), a vibration motor (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the screen plate (5), mounting shells (7) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the processing box (1), electric push rods (8) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two mounting shells (7), and extrusion plates (9) are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (8). Two sliding grooves (10) are opened on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and a sliding plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (10). A discharge port (15) is opened on the left side of the processing box (1).
2. The clay crushing device for processing purple pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (2) includes a housing (201) that is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (1), and two drive motors (202) are installed on the right side of the housing (201).
3. The clay crushing device for processing purple pottery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of bearings (203) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the housing (201). The inner rings of the two sets of bearings (203) are fixedly connected to rotating rods (204). The right ends of the two rotating rods (204) are respectively fixedly installed to the output ends of the two drive motors (202).
4. The clay crushing device for processing purple pottery according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of rotating rods (204) are fixedly connected to each other at one end, and two crushing rollers (205) are connected together. The upper surface of the housing (201) is provided with a feed inlet (206).
5. The clay crushing device for processing purple pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (16) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and both guide plates (16) are located below the sieve plate (5). A control panel (14) is fixedly installed on the front of the processing box (1).
6. The clay crushing device for processing purple pottery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the processing box (1) is hinged with a door (12), and the bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with two sets of support legs (13).