A photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic brush coating equipment
By designing an automatic brushing device for self-cleaning film on photovoltaic modules, the problem of low coating efficiency on the surface of photovoltaic modules has been solved. This device enables efficient and convenient application of the cleaning film, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves construction quality and speed, resulting in good economic and environmental benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520725763.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic module surface coating spraying efficiency is low and the quality is poor, requiring a large amount of manual construction, which affects power generation efficiency and economic benefits.
Design an automated self-cleaning film coating device for photovoltaic modules, including a mounting frame, a walking component, a spraying component, and a blowing component. The device automatically sprays a cleaning film liquid onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel and blows it dry, reducing manual labor intensity and improving construction quality and speed.
This technology enables efficient application of a cleaning film to the surface of photovoltaic modules, reducing manual labor intensity, improving construction quality and speed, saving raw materials, and providing good economic and environmental benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN224389135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic module technology, specifically to an automatic brushing device for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules. Background Technology
[0002] Domestic photovoltaic systems are mostly located in environments with abundant sunshine and little rainfall, and are frequently subjected to wind and sandstorms. The surface of the photovoltaic panels is covered with a large amount of dust, which significantly affects their power generation and reduces economic efficiency. Therefore, the development of surface coating technology for photovoltaic modules has become a primary requirement, which places higher demands on the performance of the nano-coatings formed after coating.
[0003] In related technologies, photovoltaic coatings are mostly applied manually on-site by roller coating, which is very labor-intensive, inefficient, and produces low coating quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0005] Therefore, embodiments of this utility model propose an automatic brushing device for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules that is efficient and convenient to construct, has a fast film-forming speed, and produces high-quality film.
[0006] The automatic coating device for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a mounting frame adapted to be mounted on a photovoltaic panel; a traveling assembly mounted on the mounting frame and movable relative to the mounting frame along the length direction of the mounting frame; a spraying assembly mounted on the traveling assembly and located on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel, the spraying assembly including a roller and a first nozzle, the first nozzle being mounted on the roller so as to spray a cleaning film liquid onto the roller, the roller being mounted on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel and rotatable relative to the traveling assembly about the width direction of the traveling assembly so as to apply the cleaning film liquid to the photovoltaic panel; and a blowing assembly mounted on the traveling assembly, the blowing assembly being used to blow away dust from the photovoltaic panel and / or to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel.
[0007] The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning films of photovoltaic modules according to this utility model is equipped with an installation frame, a walking component, a spraying component, and a blowing component. It sprays the photovoltaic panels and cleans the dust on the photovoltaic panels, which can also accelerate the drying of the cleaning film liquid, prevent secondary damage to the cleaning film liquid, reduce the labor intensity of manual labor, improve the construction quality and speed, save raw materials, and has good economic and environmental benefits.
[0008] In some embodiments, the automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules further includes a first traveling wheel and a second traveling wheel. The first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel are rotatably disposed at both ends of the mounting frame and are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the mounting frame. The first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel are respectively adapted to be disposed at both ends of the photovoltaic panel so that the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel drive the mounting frame to move on the photovoltaic panel.
[0009] In some embodiments, the automatic coating device for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules further includes a first driving member, which is connected to one of the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel, so that the first driving member drives the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel to rotate.
[0010] In some embodiments, the walking assembly includes: a housing disposed on the mounting frame, the spraying assembly and the blowing assembly both disposed within the housing; a first wheel and a second wheel, the first wheel and the second wheel being rotatably disposed on the housing and spaced apart in a vertical direction, the mounting frame being clamped between the first wheel and the second wheel so that the first wheel and the second wheel can move on the mounting frame.
[0011] In some embodiments, the automatic coating device for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules further includes a second driving member, which is disposed on the housing and connected to at least one of the first wheel and the second wheel, so that the second driving member drives the first wheel and the second wheel to rotate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the blowing assembly includes a first blowing assembly and a second blowing assembly, the first blowing assembly and the second blowing assembly are disposed on the walking assembly and are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the walking assembly, the roller is located between the first blowing assembly and the second blowing assembly, the first blowing assembly is used to blow away the dust on the photovoltaic panel, and the second blowing assembly is used to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel.
[0013] In some embodiments, the blowing assembly includes: an air compressor adapted to generate compressed air; a first delivery pipe and a second nozzle, the two ends of the first delivery pipe being connected to the air compressor and the second nozzle respectively, the second nozzle being disposed on the walking assembly and adjacent to the roller, so that the compressed air is delivered to the photovoltaic panel through the second nozzle to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel, or to blow away dust on the photovoltaic panel.
[0014] In some embodiments, the automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning films of photovoltaic modules further includes a storage tank and a pump. The storage tank is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel and is adapted to store cleaning film liquid. The pump is connected to the storage tank and the first nozzle respectively, so that the cleaning film liquid is transported to the first nozzle by the pump.
[0015] In some embodiments, the automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules further includes a third driving member connected to the roller so that the third driving member drives the roller to rotate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0018] 100-ton automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules;
[0019] Mounting frame 1; First horizontal plate 11; Second horizontal plate 12; First connecting plate 13; Second connecting plate 14; First traveling wheel 15; Second traveling wheel 16; Photovoltaic panel 2;
[0020] Spraying assembly 3; roller 31; first spray head 32;
[0021] Air blower assembly 4; first air blower assembly 41; second air blower assembly 42; air compressor 43; pump 5; storage tank 6. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes an automatic coating device 100 for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a mounting frame 1, a walking component (not shown in the figure), a spraying component 3 and a blowing component 4.
[0025] Mounting bracket 1 is suitable for mounting on photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, as shown in the figure... Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 1 serves as the basic support structure for the entire device and is a rectangular frame to ensure that the mounting frame 1 can be stably set on the photovoltaic panel 2, providing a stable platform for the subsequent spraying assembly 3 and blowing assembly 4.
[0026] The walking component is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and is positioned relative to the mounting frame 1 along the length of the mounting frame 1 (e.g., Figure 1 (As shown in the forward and backward directions) is movable. Specifically, as... Figure 1 As shown, the walking device is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and can move along the front and back direction on the mounting frame 1 by means of motor drive, lead screw drive, etc.
[0027] The spraying assembly 3 is mounted on the traveling assembly and located on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel 2. The spraying assembly 3 includes a roller 31 and a first nozzle 32. The first nozzle 32 is mounted on the roller 31 so that the first nozzle 32 sprays a cleaning film liquid onto the roller 31. The roller 31 is located on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel 2 and can rotate relative to the traveling assembly in the width direction of the traveling assembly (e.g., ...). Figure 1 The panel (shown in the left-right direction) can be rotated to apply a cleaning film to the photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, as shown... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the roller 31 extends in the left-right direction and is rotatably disposed below the traveling assembly. The first nozzle 32 is disposed on the traveling assembly and is located above and directly opposite the roller 31, so that the cleaning film liquid can be sprayed onto the roller 31. When the traveling assembly drives the spraying assembly 3 to move in the front-back direction, the roller 31 can evenly apply the cleaning film liquid to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2.
[0028] A blower assembly 4 is mounted on the traveling assembly. The blower assembly 4 is used to blow away dust from the photovoltaic panel 2, and / or to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blowing assembly 4 is located below the walking assembly, so that the walking assembly drives the blowing assembly 4 to move. The blowing assembly 4 blows away the dust on the photovoltaic panel 2 and dries the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel 2, thereby helping to maintain the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel 2 and ensuring that the cleaning film liquid can dry quickly, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the roller coating operation.
[0029] The photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 of this utility model embodiment is equipped with a mounting frame 1, a walking component, a spraying component 3, and a blowing component 4. The walking component and the spraying component 3 spray the photovoltaic panel 2, and the blowing component 4 not only cleans the dust on the photovoltaic panel 2, but also accelerates the drying of the cleaning film liquid, prevents secondary damage to the cleaning film liquid, reduces the labor intensity of manual labor, improves the construction quality and speed, saves raw materials, and has good economic and environmental benefits.
[0030] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1As shown, the mounting frame 1 includes a first horizontal plate 11, a second horizontal plate 12, a first connecting plate 13, and a second connecting plate 14. The first horizontal plate 11 and the second horizontal plate 12 extend in the front-to-back direction and are spaced apart from each other in the left-to-right direction. The first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 extend in the left-to-right direction and are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction. The rear ends of the first horizontal plate 11 and the second horizontal plate 12 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the first connecting plate 13. The front ends of the first horizontal plate 11 and the second horizontal plate 12 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the second connecting plate 14. Thus, the mounting frame 1 is generally frame-shaped.
[0031] In some embodiments, the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules further includes a first traveling wheel 15 and a second traveling wheel 16. The first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 are rotatably disposed at both ends of the mounting frame 1 and are spaced apart from each other along the length of the mounting frame 1. The first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 are respectively adapted to be disposed at both ends of the photovoltaic panel 2, so that the first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 drive the mounting frame 1 to move on the photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, as shown in the figure... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are two first traveling wheels 15 and two second traveling wheels 16. The first traveling wheel 15 is located on the rear side of the mounting frame 1 (i.e., the first traveling wheel 15 is located on the first connecting plate 13 of the mounting frame 1), and the second traveling wheel 16 is located on the front side of the mounting frame 1 (i.e., the second traveling wheel 16 is located on the second connecting plate 14 of the mounting frame 1). The first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 are arranged opposite each other in the front-rear direction. When the mounting frame 1 is placed on the photovoltaic panel 2, the first traveling wheel 15 is located on the rear end face of the photovoltaic panel 2 and can rotate on the rear end face of the photovoltaic panel 2. The second traveling wheel 16 is located on the front end face of the photovoltaic panel 2 and can rotate on the front end face of the photovoltaic panel 2. Thus, the first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 can drive the mounting frame 1 to move in the left-right direction on the photovoltaic panel 2.
[0032] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 further includes a first driving member (not shown in the figure). The first driving member is connected to one of the first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16, so that the first driving member drives the first traveling wheel 15 and the second traveling wheel 16 to rotate. Specifically, the first driving member can be a drive motor and is mounted on the mounting bracket 1. The output shaft of the first driving member is connected to the first traveling wheel 15, thereby driving the first traveling wheel 15 to rotate. By adjusting the rotation speed of the first driving member, the forward speed, backward speed, and other actions of the device can be precisely controlled.
[0033] In some embodiments, the walking assembly includes a housing, a first wheel, and a second wheel.
[0034] The housing is mounted on the mounting bracket 1, and both the spraying assembly 3 and the blowing assembly 4 are housed inside the housing. Specifically, the roller 31 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the housing, and the blowing assembly 4 and the first nozzle 32 are both located at the lower end of the housing. Thus, the housing protects the spraying and blowing assemblies from external environmental interference, provides necessary structural support for the spraying assembly 3 and the blowing assembly 4, and makes the walking assembly setup more reasonable.
[0035] The first and second wheels are rotatably mounted on the housing and spaced apart vertically. The mounting frame 1 is clamped between the first and second wheels to allow them to move on the mounting frame 1. Specifically, the first and second wheels are rotatably mounted inside the housing and spaced apart vertically. When the walking assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 1, the first wheel can be located at the upper end of the first horizontal plate 11 or the upper end of the second horizontal plate 12 of the mounting frame 1, and the second wheel can be located at the lower end of the first horizontal plate 11 or the lower end of the second horizontal plate 12 of the mounting frame 1. This allows the first horizontal plate 11 or the second horizontal plate 12 of the mounting frame 1 to be clamped between the first and second wheels, enabling the first and second wheels to move on the mounting frame 1 and ensuring the stability of the walking assembly.
[0036] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating device 100 further includes a second driving member (not shown in the figure). The second driving member is disposed on the housing and connected to at least one of the first wheel and the second wheel, so that the second driving member drives the first wheel and the second wheel to rotate. Specifically, the second driving member can be a drive motor, and the second driving member is disposed on the housing and connected to the first wheel or the second wheel, thereby driving the first wheel or the second wheel to rotate, causing the walking component to move in the back-and-forth direction.
[0037] In some embodiments, the blower assembly 4 includes a first blower assembly 41 and a second blower assembly 42, the first blower assembly 41 and the second blower assembly 42 are disposed on the walking assembly and the first blower assembly 41 and the second blower assembly 42 are along the length direction of the walking assembly (e.g., Figure 1 The rollers (as shown in the front-to-back direction) are spaced apart and positioned relative to each other. The roller 31 is located between the first blowing assembly 41 and the second blowing assembly 42. The first blowing assembly 41 is used to blow away dust from the photovoltaic panel 2, and the second blowing assembly 42 is used to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, as shown in the figure... Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first blowing assembly 41 and the second blowing assembly 42 are both located below the housing of the walking assembly. The first blowing assembly 41 is located in front of the roller 31 and extends downward and is inclined toward the side away from the roller 31 (in other words, the first blowing assembly 41 extends downward and is inclined forward), so that the first blowing assembly 41 blows the photovoltaic panel 2 in front of the roller 31 to clean the dust on the photovoltaic panel 2. The second blowing assembly 42 is located behind the roller 31 and extends downward and is arranged downward (in other words, the second blowing assembly 42 extends downward and is arranged directly opposite the photovoltaic panel 2), so that the second blowing assembly 42 blows the photovoltaic panel 2, which is coated with cleaning film liquid, behind the roller 31 to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel 2.
[0038] In some embodiments, the blowing assembly 4 includes an air compressor 43, a first delivery pipe, and a second nozzle.
[0039] Air compressor 43 is adapted to generate compressed air. The two ends of the first delivery pipe are respectively connected to air compressor 43 and second nozzle. The second nozzle is located on the traveling assembly and adjacent to roller 31 so that compressed air is delivered to photovoltaic panel 2 through the second nozzle to dry the cleaning film liquid on photovoltaic panel 2, or to blow away dust from photovoltaic panel 2. Specifically, air compressor 43 is located on one side of photovoltaic panel 2 and is connected to the second nozzle through the first delivery pipe. There are multiple second nozzles, which are arranged in two rows along the left and right direction. One row is located behind roller 31 and extends downwards to dry the cleaning film liquid on photovoltaic panel 2. The other row is located in front of roller 31 and is inclined to the side away from roller 31 to blow and clean photovoltaic panel 2.
[0040] It should be understood that the second nozzle can also be a nozzle with a strip-shaped air outlet extending in the left and right direction.
[0041] In some embodiments, the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules further includes a storage tank 6 and a pump 5. The storage tank 6 is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel 2 and is suitable for storing cleaning film liquid. The pump 5 is connected to both the storage tank 6 and the first nozzle 32, so that the cleaning film liquid can be transported to the first nozzle 32 via the pump 5. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the storage tank 6 is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel 2 and contains cleaning film liquid. The pump 5 can be located outside the storage tank 6 and connected to the storage tank 6 and the first nozzle 32 through the second delivery pipe, so that the cleaning film liquid in the storage tank 6 flows into the first nozzle 32 through the pump 5.
[0042] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 further includes a third driving member (not shown in the figure), which is connected to the roller 31 so that the third driving member drives the roller 31 to rotate. Specifically, the third driving member is a drive motor, which is mounted on the housing and connected to the roller 31, thereby driving the roller 31 to rotate on the photovoltaic panel 2 to apply cleaning film liquid to the photovoltaic panel 2.
[0043] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 further includes a power distribution device, an integrated control box, and a power supply. The power supply is connected to the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the third drive unit, the pump 5, and the air compressor 43 through the power distribution device and the integrated control box, respectively, thereby supplying power to the pump 5 and the air compressor 43 and controlling the operation of the first drive unit, the second drive unit, the third drive unit, the pump 5, and the air compressor 43. The storage box 6, the pump 5, the air compressor 43, the power distribution device, the integrated control box, and the power supply are integrated on the same frame, so that these components are compactly installed together to form a highly integrated roller coating device.
[0044] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic device includes a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating device 100.
[0045] The photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 is any one of the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 in the above embodiments, and the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 is installed on the photovoltaic module. Thus, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 sprays cleaning film liquid onto the photovoltaic panel 2.
[0046] The photovoltaic device of this utility model has the advantages of high power generation efficiency and low cost.
[0047] The photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 of this utility model embodiment utilizes a combination of a walking component, a spraying component 3, and a blowing component 4 to implement the coating process on the glass surface of photovoltaic modules. The walking component automatically moves on the photovoltaic modules arranged in strings via a mounting frame 1. The walking speed and walking distance can be remotely controlled and set to a fixed value. The walking device consists of a first wheel and a second wheel, which are connected by rigid linkages. Rollers 31 are installed between the rigid linkages so that the coating equipment can achieve full coverage of the photovoltaic module coating area. Simultaneously, a first nozzle 32 for the cleaning film liquid is installed on the upper part of the roller 31 to ensure a continuous, uniform, and stable supply of the cleaning film liquid to the roller 31. The blowing component 4 is installed behind the roller 31 to ensure that the cleaning film liquid is quickly dried and forms a film after coating. This achieves an efficient, convenient, and stable automated coating process.
[0048] It is worth noting that: 1. The automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules is portable and easy to disassemble and install during construction. 2. The first and second plates of the mounting frame 1 of the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules are adjustable in length to accommodate different installation methods for photovoltaic modules. 3. The integrated control box of the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules requires an external power supply and transportation equipment; a vehicle-mounted power supply can be used. 4. The walking device of the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules can be remotely controlled. 5. The automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules allows for independent construction by a single person, reducing labor intensity. 6. The compressed air in the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning photovoltaic modules enables cleaning of the photovoltaic module surface and rapid drying of the film.
[0049] The working process of the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to this embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
[0050] On-site, the equipment is assembled according to the installation method of the photovoltaic modules. After assembly, the equipment is remotely debugged and the photovoltaic self-cleaning film liquid is added. The external vehicle power supply is connected, the air compressor 43 is started, the spraying component 3 is started, the liquid supply pump 5 is started, the roller 31 moves, and the coating begins. After the roller completes one roller 31 stroke, the traveling trolley moves forward a specified distance, and the roller continues to start the coating stroke. This process is repeated until the photovoltaic panel 2 is sprayed.
[0051] The beneficial effects of the automatic coating equipment 100 for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to this utility model embodiment are:
[0052] 1. The use of a photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 allows for independent construction by a single person, reducing labor intensity.
[0053] 2. The photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 can realize automated continuous operation.
[0054] 3. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules can improve the quality of the coating, accelerate drying, and prevent secondary damage.
[0055] 4. The photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment is easy to carry, install, and use for a long time.
[0056] In summary, the photovoltaic module self-cleaning film automatic coating equipment 100 of this utility model has good functionality, reduces the labor intensity of manual labor, improves construction quality and speed, saves raw materials, and has good economic and environmental benefits.
[0057] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0058] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0059] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0060] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0061] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic coating device for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame, the mounting frame being adapted to be mounted on a photovoltaic panel; A walking assembly, which is mounted on the mounting frame and movable relative to the mounting frame along the length of the mounting frame; A spraying assembly is provided on the traveling assembly and located on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel. The spraying assembly includes a roller and a first nozzle. The first nozzle is provided on the roller so that the first nozzle sprays a cleaning film liquid onto the roller. The roller is provided on the side of the traveling assembly facing the photovoltaic panel and is rotatable relative to the traveling assembly about the width direction of the traveling assembly so as to apply the cleaning film liquid to the photovoltaic panel. A blower assembly is provided on the walking assembly and is used to blow away dust from the photovoltaic panel, and / or to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel.
2. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first traveling wheel and a second traveling wheel, which are rotatably disposed at both ends of the mounting frame and spaced apart from each other along the length of the mounting frame. The first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel are respectively adapted to be disposed at both ends of the photovoltaic panel so that the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel drive the mounting frame to move on the photovoltaic panel.
3. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a first drive member, which is connected to one of the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel, so that the first drive member drives the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel to rotate.
4. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking component includes: The housing is mounted on the mounting bracket, and both the spraying assembly and the blowing assembly are located inside the housing; A first wheel and a second wheel are rotatably mounted on the housing and spaced apart in the vertical direction. The mounting bracket is clamped between the first wheel and the second wheel so that the first wheel and the second wheel can move on the mounting bracket.
5. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a second drive member, which is disposed on the housing and connected to at least one of the first wheel and the second wheel, so that the second drive member drives the first wheel and the second wheel to rotate.
6. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes a first blowing assembly and a second blowing assembly. The first blowing assembly and the second blowing assembly are disposed on the walking assembly and are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the walking assembly. The roller is located between the first blowing assembly and the second blowing assembly. The first blowing assembly is used to blow away the dust on the photovoltaic panel, and the second blowing assembly is used to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel.
7. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes: An air compressor, said air compressor being adapted to produce compressed air; A first delivery pipe and a second nozzle are connected at both ends to the air compressor and the second nozzle, respectively. The second nozzle is mounted on the walking assembly and located near the roller so that the compressed air is delivered to the photovoltaic panel through the second nozzle to dry the cleaning film liquid on the photovoltaic panel or to blow away the dust on the photovoltaic panel.
8. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a storage tank and a pump. The storage tank is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel and is adapted to store the cleaning film liquid. The pump is connected to the storage tank and the first nozzle respectively, so that the cleaning film liquid is transported to the first nozzle by the pump.
9. The automatic coating equipment for self-cleaning film of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a third driving component, which is connected to the roller so that the third driving component drives the roller to rotate.