Dust removal device for laser welding
By introducing an electric push rod-driven cleaning brush and a rotatable cover plate into the laser welding device, the problem of inconvenient debris cleaning in the prior art is solved, achieving efficient debris collection and cleaning, and improving work efficiency and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WAKERAY OPTOELECTRONICS TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser welding equipment requires disassembling the collection box to clean up debris after welding, resulting in low work efficiency.
A dust removal device was designed, comprising a support platform, a collection box, a cleaning brush, and an electric push rod. The cleaning brush is driven by the electric push rod to sweep debris into the collection box. A rotatable cover and a clamping plate structure are used to avoid frequent disassembly of the collection box. Combined with a transparent observation window and an angled guide, the debris discharge efficiency is improved.
It improves the efficiency of debris cleaning, reduces the frequency of disassembling the collection box, enhances equipment stability and welding precision, and avoids safety hazards caused by debris splashing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224390191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser welding technology, specifically to a dust removal device for laser welding. Background Technology
[0002] Laser welding equipment is needed when processing workpieces, but existing laser welding equipment leaves debris on the surface after welding.
[0003] According to the search, a dust removal device for a laser welding machine was published in China on December 10, 2021, with patent publication number CN215091363U. It is roughly described as including a welding machine body, a welding table fixedly connected to the top of the welding machine body, and transmission blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the welding machine body. A slider is slidably connected inside the transmission block.
[0004] While the aforementioned existing technical solution facilitates the cleaning of debris on the welding table, the collection box needs to be disassembled when cleaning the collected debris, which is inconvenient and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dust removal device for laser welding, which solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that the collection box needs to be disassembled when cleaning the collected debris, which is inconvenient and reduces work efficiency.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for laser welding, comprising a support platform and a collection box. A welding table is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. A connecting rod is provided at the top of the support platform, and an mounting plate is provided at the top of the connecting rod. A laser welding head that cooperates with the welding table is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. An electric push rod is installed at the top of the support platform. A cleaning brush that cooperates with the welding table is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod. The collection box is connected to one side of the support platform. A collection port that cooperates with the cleaning brush is opened on the collection box. A discharge port is opened at the end of the collection box away from the support platform near the bottom. A convex groove is opened on the inner upper side wall of the discharge port. A convex slider is slidably connected inside the convex groove. A cover plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex slider. A positioning groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A positioning slider that cooperates with the positioning groove is fixedly connected to the cover plate. A fixing clip is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box. A clip plate that cooperates with the fixing clip is rotatably connected to the cover plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece is placed on the welding table to facilitate welding by the laser welding head. After welding, the electric push rod is activated to move the cleaning brush, which cleans the welding table and sweeps the debris to the collection port. This facilitates the collection of debris into the collection box. When the collection box has collected a lot of debris, the clamping plate is rotated to move it away from the fixed clamping part. At this time, the cover plate can be stretched to move the positioning slider, causing the positioning slider to disengage from the positioning groove. Then, the cover plate can be rotated to move it away from the discharge port, thereby cleaning the debris in the collection box. This avoids the need for frequent disassembly of the collection box, making it easier to clean the collected debris and improving work efficiency.
[0010] Optionally, the collection box is provided with a transparent observation window.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the transparent observation window is used to facilitate personnel to observe the debris in the collection box, so as to facilitate the timely discharge of debris.
[0012] Optionally, the lower inner side wall of the collection box is provided with an inclined guide that cooperates with the discharge port.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when discharging debris, the inclined guide is used to guide the debris to the position of the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.
[0014] Optionally, one end of the support platform is rotatably connected to a first short plate near the top, one end of the first short plate is rotatably connected to a long plate, and one end of the long plate is rotatably connected to a second short plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning brush cleans the debris, the first short plate, the long plate and the second short plate are rotated so that the first short plate and the second short plate are supported on both sides of the welding table, and the long plate covers the top of the welding table, thereby preventing the debris from flying.
[0016] Optionally, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the support platform, and a protective cover is fitted on the laser welding head. Two limiting rods that are slidably connected to the top of the protective cover are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover is used to protect the workpiece when the laser welding head is welding the workpiece, so as to avoid the flying debris and injury to personnel.
[0018] Optionally, the mounting plate has a positioning slot at its bottom end, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the support platform. A positioning rod that mates with the positioning slot is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder, and a spring is provided between the positioning rod and the fixing cylinder.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring pushes the positioning rod to move, and one end of the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning slot to position the mounting plate, thereby keeping the laser welding head aligned with the welding table and improving the welding accuracy of the workpiece.
[0020] Optionally, two U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. The two U-shaped frames are located on both sides of the welding platform. Fixed rods are fixedly connected inside the two U-shaped frames. Limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning brush. The two limiting sliders are slidably connected to the two fixed rods respectively.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting slider and the fixed rod cooperate to limit the cleaning brush, thereby preventing the cleaning brush from deviating and thus improving the stability of the equipment.
[0022] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0023] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] This dust removal device for laser welding places the workpiece on the welding table to facilitate welding by the laser welding head. After welding, an electric push rod is activated to move the cleaning brush, which cleans the welding table and sweeps the debris to the collection port. When the collection box has accumulated a lot of debris, the clamping plate is rotated to move away from the fixed clamp. At this time, the cover plate can be stretched to move the positioning slider, causing the positioning slider to disengage from the positioning groove. The cover plate can then be rotated to move away from the discharge port, thus cleaning the debris in the collection box. This avoids the need for frequent disassembly of the collection box, making it easier to clean the collected debris and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first side view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second side view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6This is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Collection box; 3. Welding table; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Laser welding head; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Convex slider; 10. Cover plate; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Positioning slider; 13. Fixing clip; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Transparent observation window; 16. Angled guide; 17. First short plate; 18. Long plate; 19. Second short plate; 20. Protective cover; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Fixing cylinder; 23. Positioning insert rod; 24. Spring; 25. U-shaped frame; 26. Fixing rod; 27. Limiting slider. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-5A dust removal device for laser welding includes a support platform 1 and a collection box 2. A welding table 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. A connecting rod 4 is provided at the top of the support platform 1, and a mounting plate 5 is provided at the top of the connecting rod 4. A laser welding head 6 that cooperates with the welding table 3 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 5. An electric push rod 7 is installed at the top of the support platform 1. A cleaning brush 8 that cooperates with the welding table 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 7. The collection box 2 is connected to one side of the support platform 1. A collection port that cooperates with the cleaning brush 8 is opened on the collection box 2. A discharge port is opened at the end of the collection box 2 away from the support platform 1, near the bottom. A convex groove is opened on the inner upper side wall of the discharge port. A convex slider 9 is slidably connected inside the convex groove. A cover plate 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex slider 9. A positioning groove 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 2. A positioning slider 12 that cooperates with the positioning groove 11 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 10. One end of the collection box 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing clip 13. A clamping plate 14 that cooperates with the fixing clip 13 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 10. The workpiece is placed on the welding table 3 to facilitate welding of the workpiece by the laser welding head 6. After welding, the electric push rod 7 is activated to drive the cleaning brush 8 to move, so that the cleaning brush 8 cleans the welding table 3, thereby sweeping the debris on the welding table 3 to the collection port, so that the debris can be swept into the collection box 2. When the collection box 2 has collected a lot of debris, the clamping plate 14 is rotated so that the clamping plate 14 is away from the fixing clip 13. At this time, the cover plate 10 can be stretched to drive the positioning slider 12 to move, so that the positioning slider 12 is disengaged from the positioning groove 11. At this time, the cover plate 10 can be rotated so that the cover plate 10 is away from the discharge port, thereby cleaning the debris in the collection box 2. This avoids the need to frequently disassemble the collection box 2, making it easier to clean the collected debris and improving work efficiency.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The collection box 2 is equipped with a transparent observation window 15, which is used to facilitate personnel to observe the debris in the collection box 2 and to facilitate timely discharge of the debris.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lower inner side wall of the collection box 2 is provided with an inclined guide 16 that cooperates with the discharge port. When discharging debris, the inclined guide 16 is used to guide the debris to the position of the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2One end of the support platform 1 is rotatably connected to a first short plate 17 near the top. One end of the first short plate 17 is rotatably connected to a long plate 18. One end of the long plate 18 is rotatably connected to a second short plate 19. When the cleaning brush 8 cleans the debris, the first short plate 17, the long plate 18 and the second short plate 19 are rotated so that the first short plate 17 and the second short plate 19 are respectively supported on both sides of the welding platform 3, and the long plate 18 covers the top of the welding platform 3, thereby preventing the debris from flying.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the support platform 1. A protective cover 20 is fitted on the laser welding head 6. Two limiting rods 21 that are slidably connected to the top of the protective cover 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 5. The protective cover 20 is used to protect the workpiece when the laser welding head 6 is welding the workpiece to avoid the flying debris and injury to personnel.
[0039] Reference Figure 6 The mounting plate 5 has a positioning slot at its bottom end, and a fixing cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. A positioning rod 23 that cooperates with the positioning slot is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder 22. A spring 24 is provided between the positioning rod 23 and the fixing cylinder 22. The spring 24 pushes the positioning rod 23 to move, and one end of the positioning rod 23 is inserted into the positioning slot to position the mounting plate 5, thereby keeping the laser welding head 6 aligned with the welding table 3 and improving the welding accuracy of the workpiece.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 Two U-shaped frames 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. The two U-shaped frames 25 are located on both sides of the welding platform 3. Fixed rods 26 are fixedly connected inside the two U-shaped frames 25. Limiting sliders 27 are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning brush 8. The two limiting sliders 27 are slidably connected to the two fixed rods 26 respectively. The limiting sliders 27 cooperate with the fixed rods 26 to limit the cleaning brush 8, thereby preventing the cleaning brush 8 from tilting and thus improving the stability of the equipment.
[0041] In summary, the working principle and process of this dust removal device for laser welding are as follows: First, the workpiece is placed on the welding table 3 to facilitate welding by the laser welding head 6. After welding, the electric push rod 7 is activated to move the cleaning brush 8, which cleans the welding table 3, sweeping debris from the welding table 3 to the collection port. This facilitates the collection of debris into the collection box 2. When the collection box 2 has accumulated a large amount of debris, the clamping plate 14 is rotated away from the fixing clamp 13. At this time, the cover plate 10 can be stretched to move the positioning slider 12, disengaging it from the positioning groove 11. The cover plate 10 can then be rotated away from the discharge port to clean the debris in the collection box 2. This avoids the need for frequent disassembly of the collection box 2, facilitating the cleaning of collected debris and improving work efficiency. The transparent observation window 15 allows personnel to easily observe the debris in the collection box 2 for timely monitoring. The debris is discharged by an inclined guide 16, which guides the debris to the discharge port to improve discharge efficiency. When the cleaning brush 8 cleans the debris, the first short plate 17, the long plate 18, and the second short plate 19 are rotated, so that the first short plate 17 and the second short plate 19 are supported on both sides of the welding table 3, and the long plate 18 covers the top of the welding table 3 to prevent debris from flying. The protective cover 20 is used to protect the workpiece when the laser welding head 6 is welding it, to prevent debris from flying and causing injury. The spring 24 pushes the positioning rod 23 to move, and one end of the positioning rod 23 is inserted into the positioning slot to position the mounting plate 5, so that the laser welding head 6 is aligned with the welding table 3, thereby improving the welding accuracy of the workpiece. The limiting slider 27 cooperates with the fixing rod 26 to limit the cleaning brush 8, thereby preventing the cleaning brush 8 from tilting and improving the stability of the equipment.
[0042] The embodiments described above merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for laser welding, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The system includes a collection box (2), a welding table (3) fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1), a connecting rod (4) provided at the top of the support platform (1), a mounting plate (5) provided at the top of the connecting rod (4), a laser welding head (6) that cooperates with the welding table (3) installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), an electric push rod (7) installed at the top of the support platform (1), a cleaning brush (8) that cooperates with the welding table (3) fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (7), the collection box (2) connected to one side of the support platform (1), and a collection port that cooperates with the cleaning brush (8) opened on the collection box (2). The collection box (2) has a discharge port at the end away from the support platform (1) near the bottom. The upper inner side wall of the discharge port has a convex groove. A convex slider (9) is slidably connected inside the convex groove. A cover plate (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex slider (9). A positioning groove (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (2). A positioning slider (12) that cooperates with the positioning groove (11) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (10). A fixing clip (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box (2). A clip plate (14) that cooperates with the fixing clip (13) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (10).
2. The dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (2) is equipped with a transparent observation window (15).
3. The dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inner side wall of the collection box (2) is provided with an inclined guide (16) that matches the discharge port.
4. The dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support platform (1) is rotatably connected to a first short plate (17) near the top, one end of the first short plate (17) is rotatably connected to a long plate (18), and one end of the long plate (18) is rotatably connected to a second short plate (19).
5. A dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the support platform (1), and a protective cover (20) is fitted on the laser welding head (6). The top of the protective cover (20) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (21) that are slidably connected to the mounting plate (5).
6. The dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) has a positioning slot at its bottom end, and a fixing cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1). A positioning rod (23) that cooperates with the positioning slot is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder (22), and a spring (24) is provided between the positioning rod (23) and the fixing cylinder (22).
7. A dust removal device for laser welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to two U-shaped frames (25). The two U-shaped frames (25) are located on both sides of the welding platform (3). The interior of each of the two U-shaped frames (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (26). Both ends of the cleaning brush (8) are fixedly connected to a limiting slider (27). The two limiting sliders (27) are slidably connected to the two fixing rods (26).