A debarking device for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to timber processing technical field discloses a kind of peeling device for timber processing, including shell, the inside of shell is provided with peeling mechanism, the inner wall both sides of shell are slidably connected with U-shaped plate, the inner wall both sides of U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with auxiliary roller, the inner wall both sides of shell are rotatably connected with transmission roller;The bottom of shell is fixedly installed with discharge hopper and compression box respectively, the top of compression box is provided with compression assembly, the bottom of compression box is provided with discharge assembly, compression assembly includes hydraulic cylinder one and pressing plate, hydraulic cylinder one is located at the top of compression box, by the discharge hopper, compression assembly and discharge assembly being set, waste produced by peeling enters inside compression box by discharge hopper, compression assembly moves downward and compresses waste, after waste compression is completed, compression assembly moves upward and resets, discharge assembly moves to right side, so that waste that is compressed in compression box is discharged, to avoid scattering on ground and occupy space to collect and compress waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, and in particular to a debarking device for wood processing. Background Technology

[0002] Wood is the lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After the primary growth of these plants ends, the vascular cambium in the rootstock begins to activate, developing phloem outward and wood inward. Wood processing is the processing of wood as raw material, mainly using mechanical or chemical methods. The products still retain the basic characteristics of wood. Wood peeling refers to the removal of bark from the surface of wood, usually to improve the appearance of wood, enhance its durability and processing performance.

[0003] A search of Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221850564U reveals a wood peeling and dust removal device, belonging to the technical field of wood peeling and dust removal. Its protective shell has multiple No. 1 shafts rotatably connected to its top inner wall. Large gears are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each No. 1 shaft. Second discs are fixedly connected to the bottom of each No. 1 shaft. Small cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of each No. 2 disc. A No. 1 disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of each small cylinder. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer sides of two small cylinders located on the same side. A No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective shell. A No. 2 shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor. A No. 3 shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective shell. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the No. 2 and No. 3 shafts. This utility model has a reasonable structural design. Through the cooperation between the No. 1 motor, No. 1 shaft, connecting rod, No. 1 disc, and large gears, the wood can be stably inserted into the device for peeling when clamped, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the above-mentioned wood peeling and dust removal device has the following problems: a large amount of waste is generated after the wood is peeled. The existing technology is inconvenient to collect and process the waste generated by wood peeling, resulting in the waste being scattered on the ground and occupying space. Based on this, this utility model designs a wood peeling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood peeling device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of the inconvenience of collecting and processing the waste generated from wood peeling, which causes the waste to be scattered on the ground and occupy space.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a peeling device for wood processing, comprising a shell, a peeling mechanism being provided inside the shell, U-shaped plates being slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell, auxiliary rollers being rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plates, and transmission rollers being rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell.

[0007] A discharge hopper and a compression box are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell. A compression component is provided at the top of the compression box, and a discharge component is provided at the bottom of the compression box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the compression assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate. The hydraulic cylinder is located at the top of the compression chamber, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the compression chamber and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a frame, a second hydraulic cylinder, and a baffle. The frame is located at the bottom of the compression box, the baffle is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the frame, the second hydraulic cylinder is located on one side of the frame, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a power mechanism is installed on one side of the housing, and the output end of the power mechanism is connected to the transmission roller.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is provided through one side of the outer casing, and a push plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, dampers and springs are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell, and the bottom ends of the dampers and springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the outer shell are provided with two sliding grooves, and the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the two sliding grooves.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. Through the set discharge hopper, compression component and discharge component, the waste generated by peeling enters the compression box through the discharge hopper. The compression component moves downward to compress the waste. After the waste is compressed, the compression component moves upward to reset. The discharge component moves to the right to discharge the compressed waste in the compression box, thereby collecting and compressing the waste to avoid it from being scattered on the ground and occupying space.

[0016] 2. With the damper and spring installed, when the wood is placed between the auxiliary roller and the drive roller, the U-shaped plate has the function of moving up and down under the action of the damper and spring. The auxiliary roller presses the wood, which facilitates the conveying of wood of different diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the planar structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell 1; 2. Peeling mechanism; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. Auxiliary roller; 5. Transmission roller; 6. Discharge hopper; 7. Compression box; 8. Discharge assembly; 81. Frame; 82. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 83. Baffle; 9. Compression assembly; 91. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 92. Pressure plate; 10. Power mechanism; 11. Slide 1; 12. Push plate; 13. Damper; 14. Spring; 15. Slide 2. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4The illustrated wood peeling device includes a housing 1, inside which a peeling mechanism 2 is installed. The peeling mechanism 2 is a readily available and mature technology, and will not be described in detail. U-shaped plates 3 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1. Auxiliary rollers 4 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plates 3. Drive rollers 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1. Wood is placed between the auxiliary rollers 4 and the drive rollers 5. The drive rollers 5 rotate to transport the wood to the peeling mechanism 2 for peeling. A discharge hopper 6 and a compression box 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. Waste generated during peeling enters the compression box 7 through the discharge hopper 6. A compression assembly 9 is installed at the top of the compression box 7. The compression assembly 9 includes a hydraulic cylinder 91 and a pressure plate 92. The hydraulic cylinder 91 is located at the top of the compression box 7. At the top, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 91 passes through the compression box 7 and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 92. The output end of hydraulic cylinder 91 drives the pressure plate 92 to move downward, compressing the waste material. After the waste material is compressed, hydraulic cylinder 91 drives the pressure plate 92 to move upward and reset. The bottom of the compression box 7 is provided with a discharge assembly 8, which includes a frame 81, a second hydraulic cylinder 82, and a baffle 83. The frame 81 is located at the bottom of the compression box 7, and the baffle 83 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the frame 81. The second hydraulic cylinder 82 is located on one side of the frame 81, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 82 passes through the frame 81 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 83. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 82 drives the baffle 83 to move to the right, so that the compressed waste material in the compression box 7 is discharged.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a power mechanism 10 is installed on one side of the outer casing 1. The output end of the power mechanism 10 is connected to the transmission roller 5. The power mechanism 10 is a mature existing technology and is a motor, chain and sprocket drive, thereby driving the transmission roller 5 to rotate.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a sliding groove 11 is provided through one side of the outer shell 1. A push plate 12 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 11. When there is waste material on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 1 that cannot be discharged, the push plate 12 is moved to slide through the sliding groove 11 to push the waste material into the discharge hopper 6 for discharge.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, dampers 13 and springs 14 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell 1. The bottom ends of dampers 13 and springs 14 are fixedly connected to the top of U-shaped plate 3. Slide grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. U-shaped plate 3 is slidably connected to slide grooves 15. When the wood is placed between the auxiliary roller 4 and the transmission roller 5, the U-shaped plate 3 has the function of moving up and down under the action of dampers 13 and springs 14, so that the auxiliary roller 4 presses the wood.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a debarking device for wood processing. First, when in use, the wood is placed between the auxiliary roller 4 and the transmission roller 5. The power mechanism 10 drives the transmission roller 5 to rotate and transport the wood to the debarking mechanism 2 for debarking. The waste generated by debarking enters the compression box 7 through the discharge hopper 6. After the waste reaches a certain height through the top of the compression box 7, the wood debarking is temporarily stopped.

[0028] The output end of hydraulic cylinder 91 drives the pressure plate 92 to move downward, compressing the waste material. After the waste material is compressed, hydraulic cylinder 91 drives the pressure plate 92 to move upward and reset. The output end of hydraulic cylinder 82 drives the baffle 83 to move to the right, so that the compressed waste material in the compression box 7 is discharged. Then, hydraulic cylinder 82 drives the baffle 83 to move to the left and reset, continuing to peel the wood.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A debarking device for wood processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a peeling mechanism (2) inside. U-shaped plates (3) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1). Auxiliary rollers (4) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plates (3). Transmission rollers (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1). The bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge hopper (6) and a compression box (7). The top of the compression box (7) is provided with a compression component (9), and the bottom of the compression box (7) is provided with a discharge component (8).

2. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly (9) includes a hydraulic cylinder (91) and a pressure plate (92). The hydraulic cylinder (91) is located at the top of the compression box (7), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (91) passes through the compression box (7) and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (92).

3. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (8) includes a frame (81), a second hydraulic cylinder (82), and a baffle (83). The frame (81) is located at the bottom of the compression box (7). The baffle (83) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the frame (81). The second hydraulic cylinder (82) is located on one side of the frame (81). The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (82) passes through the frame (81) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (83).

4. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power mechanism (10) is installed on one side of the outer shell (1), and the output end of the power mechanism (10) is connected to the transmission roller (5).

5. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (11) is provided through one side of the outer shell (1), and a push plate (12) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (11).

6. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly equipped with a damper (13) and a spring (14), and the bottom ends of the damper (13) and the spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (3).

7. The debarking device for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the outer shell (1) are provided with two sliding grooves (15) on both sides, and the U-shaped plate (3) is slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (15).

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