Multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to building rubbish material guiding technical field especially is a kind of multi-angle material guiding mechanism for building rubbish, including vertical material guiding cover and the fixed assembly frame of fixed in the bottom end of vertical material guiding cover, and the bottom material guiding hopper is fixedly assembled in the lower end of vertical material guiding cover.The utility model discloses a kind of multi-angle material guiding mechanism for building rubbish, which is used to guide and feed materials by adopting closed material guiding mode, and the annular spraying at the opening position can prevent dust from being generated during the material guiding process, reducing environmental pollution.By movably assembling and installing the electrically-controlled internal feed belt inside the bottom material guiding hopper, the rubbish in the vertical material guiding cover is horizontally guided by the electrically-controlled material guiding mechanism inside the turnover lateral material guiding pipe, and the building rubbish is coarsely processed during spiral material guiding, reducing the difficulty and cost of later processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste guiding technology, and in particular to a multi-angle guiding mechanism for construction waste. Background Technology

[0002] Construction waste mainly includes engineering spoil, construction waste, or renovation waste, which is very common at construction sites. To facilitate recycling, it needs to be transported onto conveyor vehicles. Traditional material guiding mechanisms often use an open structure design, which leads to a large amount of dust during the feeding process and makes it impossible to perform preliminary processing of the waste during the guiding process, resulting in higher subsequent processing costs and difficulties. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that traditional material guiding mechanisms often adopt an open structure design, which leads to a large amount of dust during the feeding process and makes it impossible to perform coarse processing of waste during the material guiding process, resulting in high subsequent processing costs and difficulties.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste, including a vertical material guiding cover and a fixed assembly frame fixed at the bottom of the vertical material guiding cover. A bottom material guiding hopper is fixedly assembled at the lower end of the vertical material guiding cover. An annular water injection head with an external water supply pipe is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the vertical material guiding cover. A flip-type side material guiding pipe is movably assembled at the lower end of the bottom material guiding hopper. An electrically controlled internal material conveying belt is installed inside the flip-type side material guiding pipe. An electrically controlled material guiding mechanism is installed inside the flip-type side material guiding pipe.

[0005] The flip-type side guide pipe is movably assembled with the side wall of the bottom guide hopper by a side guide cylinder on the side wall, which is fitted onto the assembly cylinder on the lower side of the bottom guide hopper.

[0006] The electrically controlled internal conveyor belt includes an electric drive wheel installed on one side of the bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube, a driven wheel installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube, a support guide wheel installed on the bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube, and a flexible conveyor belt.

[0007] The electrically controlled material guiding mechanism includes a lateral drive motor fixed on the outer side of the bottom guide hopper and a spiral drive conveying shaft axially fixed on the inner drive shaft of the lateral drive motor.

[0008] The upper surface of the flip-type side guide tube is provided with an upper guide opening, and the upper maintenance port is equipped with a detachable closing cover.

[0009] An electrically controlled adjustment bracket is installed at the lower end of the flip-type side guide tube.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] (1) The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste of this utility model adopts a closed material guiding method to guide and transport materials. Combined with the ring spray at the opening position, dust will not be generated during the material guiding process, thus reducing environmental pollution.

[0012] (2) By installing an internal flip-type side guide pipe with an electrically controlled internal conveying belt at the lower end of the bottom guide hopper, the waste in the vertical guide hood is guided laterally by the electrically controlled guide mechanism inside the flip-type side guide pipe. At the same time, the construction waste is coarsely processed by the spiral guide, reducing the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing.

[0013] (3) By using a kit connection method, the sealing performance and structural stability of the bottom guide can be improved. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrically controlled internal conveyor belt in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste shown includes a vertical material guiding cover 1 and a fixed assembly frame 2 fixed to the bottom end of the vertical material guiding cover 1. A bottom material guiding hopper 3 is fixedly assembled at the lower end of the vertical material guiding cover 1. An annular water injection head 4 with an external water supply pipe is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the vertical material guiding cover 1. A flip-type lateral material guiding pipe 5 is movably assembled at the lower end of the bottom material guiding hopper 3. An electrically controlled internal material conveying belt 6 is installed inside the flip-type lateral material guiding pipe 5. An electrically controlled material guiding mechanism 7 is installed inside the flip-type lateral material guiding pipe 5.

[0021] To facilitate the connection of the movable assembly, the flip-type side guide pipe 5 is movably assembled with the side wall of the bottom guide hopper 3 by the side guide cylinder on the side wall and the assembly cylinder on the lower side of the bottom guide hopper 3.

[0022] To facilitate internal material guiding, the electrically controlled internal conveyor belt 6 includes an electric drive wheel 61 installed on one side of the inner bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube 5, a driven wheel 62 installed on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube 5, a support guide wheel 63 installed on the inner bottom surface of the tilting side guide tube 5, and a flexible conveyor belt 64.

[0023] The electric drive wheel 61 drives the flexible conveyor belt 64 to transport materials by rotating. The flexible conveyor belt 64 is movably sleeved on the outside of the electric drive wheel 61, the driven wheel 62, and the support guide wheel 63.

[0024] To facilitate the horizontal material guiding, the electronically controlled material guiding mechanism 7 includes a lateral drive motor 71 fixed on the outer side of the bottom material guide hopper 3 and a spiral drive conveying shaft 72 axially fixed on the inner drive shaft of the lateral drive motor 71.

[0025] The lateral drive motor 71 drives the screw drive conveyor shaft 72 to rotate inside the assembly cylinder on one side of the lower end of the bottom guide hopper 3. The screw drive conveyor shaft 72 uses the screw blades on the outer side to screw and compress the waste inside the bottom guide hopper 3, and then guides it into the flexible conveyor belt 64 inside the flip-type lateral guide pipe 5, and then conveys the material outward through the flexible conveyor belt 64.

[0026] When the screw-driven conveyor shaft 72 rotates, it will crush the construction waste.

[0027] This facility is suitable for relatively soft waste, but not for metal construction waste.

[0028] To facilitate later maintenance, the upper surface of the flip-type side guide pipe 5 is provided with an upper guide opening, and the upper maintenance port is equipped with a detachable closing cover plate 51.

[0029] The detachable closing cover 51 is fixed to the upper material guide opening by bolts, thereby closing the upper material guide switch. When maintenance is required, the detachable closing cover 51 can be disassembled.

[0030] To facilitate angle adjustment of the tilting side conveyor tube 5, an electrically controlled adjustment bracket 8 is installed at the lower end of the tilting side conveyor tube 5.

[0031] The electrically controlled adjustment bracket 8 includes a bottom support frame, a support wheel assembly installed at the lower end of the bottom support frame, and an electrically controlled support rod installed at the upper end of the bottom support frame. The upper end of the electrically controlled support rod is movably assembled with the lower end of the flip-type side guide tube 5. The flip-type side guide tube 5 is flipped and adjusted by extending and retracting the electrically controlled support rod.

[0032] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste, comprising a vertical material guiding cover (1) and a fixed assembly frame (2) fixed at the bottom end of the vertical material guiding cover (1), characterized in that: The vertical guide hood (1) is fixedly equipped with a bottom guide hopper (3) at its lower end. The vertical guide hood (1) is equipped with an annular water injection head (4) with an external water supply pipe at the upper end of its side wall. The bottom guide hopper (3) is movably equipped with a flip-type side guide pipe (5). The flip-type side guide pipe (5) is equipped with an electrically controlled internal conveying belt (6) inside. The flip-type side guide pipe (5) is equipped with an electrically controlled material guiding mechanism (7) inside.

2. The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip-type side guide pipe (5) is movably assembled with the side wall of the bottom guide hopper (3) by the side guide cylinder on the side wall being sleeved on the assembly cylinder on the lower side of the bottom guide hopper (3).

3. The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrically controlled internal conveyor belt (6) includes an electric drive wheel (61) installed on one side of the bottom surface of the flip-type side guide tube (5), a driven wheel (62) installed on the other side of the bottom surface of the flip-type side guide tube (5), a support guide wheel (63) installed on the bottom surface of the flip-type side guide tube (5), and a flexible conveyor belt (64).

4. The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrically controlled material guiding mechanism (7) includes a lateral drive motor (71) fixed on the outer side of the bottom guide hopper (3) and a spiral drive conveying shaft (72) axially fixed on the inner drive shaft of the lateral drive motor (71).

5. The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the flip-type side guide tube (5) is provided with an upper maintenance port, and the upper maintenance port is equipped with a detachable closing cover plate (51).

6. The multi-angle material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the flip-type side guide tube (5) is equipped with an electrically controlled adjustment bracket (8).

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