Concrete block piling crane

Through innovative design of the clamping and lifting components, the applicability of the stacker crane when lifting goods of different sizes has been solved, achieving stable clamping and efficient lifting of concrete bricks, thus improving operational efficiency and safety.

CN224394428UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23HUBEI FENGQING IND & TRADE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI FENGQING IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stacker cranes require changing lifting molds when lifting goods of different sizes, which increases costs and the labor intensity of operators, making them unsuitable for various applications.

Method used

The design incorporates clamping and lifting components, including a clamping base, pneumatic motor, two-way lead screw, and crane. The pneumatic motor drives the drive gear, which in turn drives the driven gear and displacement seat to adjust the clamping position. In conjunction with the pneumatic clamping base and clamping plate, it enables stable clamping and lifting of goods of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

This improves the applicability and lifting stability of the stacker crane, avoids the need for mold replacement due to size differences, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and improves lifting efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of concrete brick stacking cranes, belong to stacking crane field, including clamping seat, the inside of clamping seat is provided with clamping assembly, clamping assembly includes the two-way screw rod rotationally connected in the inner wall of clamping seat, the outer wall of two-way screw rod is threadedly sleeved with displacement seat, the middle part of clamping seat is equipped with driving groove, the outer wall of two-way screw rod is fixedly sleeved with driven tooth at driving groove, the outer wall of clamping seat is equipped with pneumatic motor, pneumatic motor's output end has driving gear coaxially, through the cooperation of above each device, the applicability of the device is improved, improve the scope of application, the cooperation of clamping seat, pneumatic motor, driving groove, driving gear, driven tooth, two-way screw rod and displacement seat can be encountered when different size goods, through the operation of pneumatic motor, and then adjust the position of two displacement seats, so that better adhere to the goods to be stacked, further improve the safety and stability of stacking hoisting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stacking crane technology, specifically a concrete brick stacking crane. Background Technology

[0002] Stacker cranes are engineering machines specifically designed for stacking, handling, and loading / unloading goods. They are widely used in construction projects, ports, storage yards, logistics centers, and other scenarios. They are particularly adept at handling packaged, palletized, or containerized goods, enabling vertical lifting and horizontal movement of goods to complete multi-layer stacking operations.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN216613916U) discloses a stacker crane, comprising a base. Two fixed brackets are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and an mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the two brackets. Two guide plates are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the guide plate. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the electric push rod, and a long plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate. A moving device is provided on the lower surface of the base, comprising a support column. An anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of a pad block. A through groove is formed inside the support column, and a connecting rod is rotatably mounted inside the through groove. A caster wheel is fixedly mounted on the free end of the connecting rod, and a first spring is fixedly mounted between the connecting rod and the base. This invention solves the problem of disassembling and transporting the stacker crane, which is extremely inconvenient.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent improves the efficiency of lifting by using components such as guide plates, electric push rods, and connecting rods, and by cooperating with each component to utilize multiple pressure plates, and by cooperating with the first spring, base, and connecting rod to improve the disassembly and transportation efficiency of the stacker crane, in the stacking and lifting of materials, it is often necessary to lift goods of different sizes. Although this component can improve efficiency through multiple pressure plates, the lifting size is relatively closed. When stacking large-sized goods, it is also necessary to change the lifting mold, which increases costs and the labor intensity of operators, which is not conducive to improving the applicability of the device.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a concrete brick stacking crane to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] This utility model provides a concrete brick stacking crane, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A concrete brick stacking crane includes a clamping seat, a clamping assembly is provided inside the clamping seat, and a lifting assembly is provided at the top of the clamping seat;

[0011] The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat. A displacement seat is threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A drive groove is provided in the middle of the clamping seat. A driven tooth is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw at the drive groove. A pneumatic motor is installed on the outer wall of the clamping seat. A drive gear is coaxially driven at the output end of the pneumatic motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the clamping assembly further includes a pneumatic clamping seat installed at the bottom of the displacement seat, the inner wall of the pneumatic clamping seat is slidably connected with a clamping plate, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lifting assembly includes a crane, the output end of which is rotatably connected to a lifting arm, and a winch is installed at the lower end of the lifting arm.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the output end of the winch is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat via a steel strand, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting arm, and an air pump is installed at the top of the support plate.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one of the output ends of the air pump is fixedly connected to the input end of one of the pneumatic clamps through an air pipe, and the upper top ends of the two pneumatic clamps are fixedly connected through a connecting pipe.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, another output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an elastic hose, and the end of the elastic hose is fixedly connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] 1. By setting up the clamping components, the applicability and scope of the device can be improved through the cooperation of various parts. By utilizing the cooperation of the clamping seat, pneumatic motor, drive groove, drive gear, driven gear, double-acting screw and displacement seat, the position of the two displacement seats can be adjusted by the operation of the pneumatic motor when encountering goods of different sizes, so as to better fit the goods to be stacked, and further improve the safety and stability of stacking and lifting.

[0019] 2. By setting up the lifting components, the stability of lifting can be improved through the cooperation of the crane, lifting arm and winch. With the help of components such as air pump, pneumatic clamp, and connecting pipe, the concrete bricks can be quickly and stably clamped by the clamp plate. With the help of multiple anti-slip strips, the connection between the two is further improved, reducing the phenomenon of falling off during stacking. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete brick stacking crane.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in a concrete brick stacking crane.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a bidirectional lead screw in a concrete brick stacking crane.

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the air pipe structure in a concrete brick stacking crane;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Clamping seat; 2. Double-acting lead screw; 3. Displacement seat; 4. Drive slot; 5. Driven gear; 6. Pneumatic motor; 7. Drive gear; 8. Pneumatic clamping seat; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Hoist; 11. Hoisting boom; 12. Winch; 13. Steel strand; 14. Support plate; 15. Air pump; 16. Air pipe; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Flexible hose. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides a concrete brick stacking crane, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the concrete brick stacking crane includes a clamping seat 1, a clamping assembly is provided inside the clamping seat 1, and a lifting assembly is provided at the top of the clamping seat 1.

[0029] The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 1, a displacement seat 3 threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 2, a drive groove 4 opened in the middle of the clamping seat 1, a driven tooth 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 2 at the drive groove 4, a pneumatic motor 6 installed on the outer wall of the clamping seat 1, and a drive gear 7 coaxially driven at the output end of the pneumatic motor 6.

[0030] The clamping assembly also includes a pneumatic clamp 8 installed at the bottom of the displacement seat 3. A clamping plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pneumatic clamp 8, and an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 9.

[0031] Specifically, the clamping seat 1, in conjunction with the clamping assembly, enhances stability during the stacking and lifting of concrete bricks through the coordinated operation of its components, preventing the risk of falling during transportation. When lifting stacked bricks of different sizes, the pneumatic motor 6 is activated, causing it to rotate. The output of the pneumatic motor 6, via a coaxially driven drive gear 7, drives the driven gear 5 located in the drive groove 4 in the center of the clamping seat 1. Because the two mesh and the diameter of the drive gear 7 is smaller than that of the driven gear 5, the drive gear 7 slowly rotates the driven gear 5, thus improving the stability of the driven gear 5 and the bidirectional lead screw 2 during rotation. When the bidirectional lead screw 2 rotates, its outer wall is threaded with a displacement seat 3, which slides and limits the rotation of the drive gear 5. The two displacement seats 3 will also move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the positions of themselves and the pneumatic clamps 8 installed below them. By adjusting the positions, the applicability of the device can be improved, expanding its application range for lifting and stacking. This avoids the need to change clamps according to different stacking sizes, further improving stacking efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of operators. Through the pneumatic clamps 8 and the sliding clamps 9 on their inner walls, compressed gas can be used to make the clamps 9 slide quickly inside the pneumatic clamps 8, thereby quickly clamping the bricks to be lifted. Since multiple anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamps 9, the contact area with the bricks can be increased by using the anti-slip strips, avoiding the phenomenon of loose clamping, and further improving the safety and stability of lifting. This component has a simple structure, strong practicality, and can improve the applicability and work efficiency of the device.

[0032] The lifting assembly includes a crane 10, with a lifting boom 11 rotatably connected to the output end of the crane 10, and a winch 12 installed at the bottom end of the lifting boom 11.

[0033] The output end of the winch 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat 1 via a steel strand 13. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting arm 11, and an air pump 15 is installed on the top of the support plate 14.

[0034] One of the output ends of the air pump 15 is fixedly connected to the input end of one of the pneumatic clamps 8 via an air pipe 16, and the upper top ends of the two pneumatic clamps 8 are fixedly connected via a connecting pipe 17.

[0035] Another output end of the air pump 15 is fixedly connected to an elastic hose 18, and the end of the elastic hose 18 is fixedly connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor 6.

[0036] Specifically, the lifting assembly allows for stable transport of concrete bricks during the stacking process through the coordinated operation of its components, ensuring rapid stacking. The crane 10 and its end connecting plate facilitate quick and stable connection to various environments, guaranteeing stability during lifting and preventing tipping due to excessive weight. The rotating lifting arm 11 at the output end of the crane 10 expands the lifting range and allows for rapid lifting of goods from different directions. The lifting arm 11, in conjunction with the winch 12, drives the steel strand 13 to wind up and down, adjusting the height of its end clamp 1 to allow for longitudinal stacking of the stacked bricks, minimizing space requirements. Meanwhile, by increasing the number of stacks, the support plate 14 installed on the side wall of the lifting arm 11 can provide sufficient stability for the air pump 15, ensuring the stability of the air pump 15 during use. The air pump 15 can then deliver compressed air to the interior of the pneumatic clamp 8 via the air pipe 16, enabling the pneumatic clamp 8 to quickly clamp the bricks. Since the upper tops of the two pneumatic clamps 8 are connected by the connecting pipe 17, the two clamps can operate simultaneously when the gas is delivered to the interior of the pneumatic clamp 8, maintaining equal clamping force and preventing tilting to one side during clamping. Through the setting of the elastic hose 18, the air pump 15 can deliver compressed air to the pneumatic motor 6, enabling it to run quickly and drive the two displacement seats 3 to adjust their positions, so as to quickly adapt to different concrete brick stacks.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete brick stacking crane, comprising a clamping seat (1), characterized in that: The clamping seat (1) is provided with a clamping component inside, and a lifting component is provided at the top of the clamping seat (1); The clamping assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw (2) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat (1). A displacement seat (3) is threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (2). A drive groove (4) is provided in the middle of the clamping seat (1). A driven tooth (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (2) at the drive groove (4). A pneumatic motor (6) is installed on the outer wall of the clamping seat (1). A drive gear (7) is coaxially driven at the output end of the pneumatic motor (6).

2. The concrete brick stacking crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a pneumatic clamp (8) installed at the bottom of the displacement seat (3), with a clamping plate (9) slidably connected to the inner wall of the pneumatic clamp (8), and an anti-slip strip fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (9).

3. A concrete brick stacking crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a crane (10), the output end of which is rotatably connected to a lifting arm (11), and a winch (12) is installed at the bottom end of the lifting arm (11).

4. A concrete brick stacking crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the winch (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping seat (1) via a steel strand (13). A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting arm (11), and an air pump (15) is installed on the top of the support plate (14).

5. A concrete brick stacking crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: One of the output ends of the air pump (15) is fixedly connected to the input end of one of the pneumatic clamps (8) via an air pipe (16), and the upper top ends of the two pneumatic clamps (8) are fixedly connected via a connecting pipe (17).

6. A concrete brick stacking crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other output end of the air pump (15) is fixedly connected to an elastic hose (18), and the end of the elastic hose (18) is fixedly connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor (6).