Combined building settlement joint waterproof structure
By using a modular design and waterproof sealant to create a combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure, the problem of difficult replacement of settlement joint devices is solved, achieving convenient maintenance and efficient waterproofing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI HONGTAO CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing building settlement joint devices are difficult to replace individually after damage, resulting in high maintenance costs and long cycles. Furthermore, traditional connection methods are complex and affect maintenance effectiveness.
The modular building settlement joint waterproofing structure includes components such as walls, connecting blocks, studs, screws, and waterproofing mechanisms. It achieves modular design through threaded and sliding connections, and combines waterproofing adhesive and sealants to achieve convenient replacement and efficient waterproofing.
It enables convenient replacement of settlement joints and efficient waterproofing, reduces maintenance costs, shortens maintenance cycles, and ensures the stability and reliability of waterproofing effects.
Smart Images
Figure CN224395809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, and in particular to a combined building settlement joint waterproof structure. Background Technology
[0002] Building settlement joints are vertical gaps designed to address structural deformation caused by uneven foundation settlement and differences in structural loads. Their core function is to allow relative displacement of different parts of the building within a certain range, preventing cracking or damage caused by forced constraints. However, the existence of settlement joints also provides a potential channel for water seepage. Once waterproofing fails, leakage will not only affect the building's functionality but may also trigger a chain reaction of problems such as steel corrosion, concrete carbonization, and reduced structural durability, even threatening building safety. Therefore, the waterproofing design and construction of settlement joints has always been a crucial technical aspect of building engineering.
[0003] Settlement joints are widely used in super high-rise buildings and large complex buildings. Traditional settlement joints are often located at structural turning points, which are not only narrow in space but also very complex in construction. Existing settlement joint devices are mostly connected by welding. Once a component is damaged, it is difficult to replace it alone. During maintenance, workers need to destroy the original structure, which not only greatly increases maintenance costs and prolongs the maintenance cycle, but also makes it difficult to effectively guarantee the effect of the repair. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a combined building settlement joint waterproof structure, which aims to improve the problem of difficulty in replacing individual parts in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a combined building settlement joint waterproof structure, comprising a wall, with a base block fixedly connected to the top of each wall, a connecting block one fixedly connected to the top of each base block, multiple studs fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block one, multiple connecting blocks two fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block one, screws threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block two, connecting blocks three threadedly connected to the bottom of the screws, a top block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block one, a sliding groove fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block one, a movable plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove, a slotted block fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate, and a waterproof mechanism slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall, the waterproof mechanism being used for waterproofing the settlement joint.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the waterproof mechanism includes a connecting plate, the right side of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall, waterproof blocks are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the connecting plate, an adhesive outlet is opened on the inner wall of the wall, an adhesive injection port is opened on the top of the wall, an adhesive port cap is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adhesive injection port, a waterproof pad is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the wall, a top cover is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waterproof pad, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, and a limited adhesive plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a slot is provided at the top right edge of the wall, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed block, a rotating block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a second rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the rotating plate two is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft one, and the right side of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the rotating plate one.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the outer left side wall of the rotating plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a track is provided on the top rear side of the wall, and a connecting rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the wall.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a locking block is provided on the top right side of the wall, and a track is provided on the rear right side of the wall.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the top of the wall has a bottom block, and the top of the bottom block has a connecting block one. The connecting block one is connected to the wall through the studs on the inner wall. The connecting block two and the bottom connecting block three are connected by screws, which fixes the connecting block one and the top block. The right side of the connecting block one is fixedly connected to the sliding groove. The inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the moving plate. The moving plate is connected to the slotted block, thus realizing the entire combined structure.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the glue port cover is opened, and the waterproof glue is introduced into the interior of the wall through the glue injection port. It flows into the interior of the connecting plate from the glue outlet. The waterproof block provides a sealing effect for the connecting plate. The glue limiting plate at the top separates the waterproof glue from the space at the top. The top cover protects the interior from rainwater erosion. The waterproof pad provides a sealing effect for the top of the mechanism. The slide rail at the bottom of the top cover can open the top cover. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the top cover of a combined building settlement joint waterproof structure proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides an internal structural diagram of the wall of a combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a wall structure for a combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A in the image;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of section B in the image;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of section C in the image.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Wall; 2. Waterproofing mechanism; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Waterproof block; 203. Glue outlet; 204. Glue inlet; 205. Waterproof pad; 206. Glue inlet cover; 207. Slide rail one; 208. Top cover; 209. Glue limiting plate; 3. Connecting block one; 4. Connecting block two; 5. Screw; 6. Connecting block three; 7. Bottom block; 8. Stud; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Grooved block; 11. Moving plate; 12. Top block; 13. Fixing block; 14. Rotating block; 15. Rotating shaft one; 16. Rotating plate one; 17. Rotating shaft two; 18. Rotating plate two; 19. Locking block; 20. Connecting rail; 21. Track; 22. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a combined building settlement joint waterproof structure, including a wall 1. The top of the wall 1 is fixedly connected to a base block 7. The top of the base block 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1 3. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block 1 3 are fixedly connected to multiple studs 8. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting block 1 3 are fixedly connected to multiple connecting blocks 2 4. The inner wall of the connecting block 2 4 is threadedly connected to a screw 5. The bottom of the screw 5 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 3 6. The top of the connecting block 1 3 is fixedly connected to a top block 12. The right side of the connecting block 1 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding groove 9. The inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove 9 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 11. The right side of the moving plate 11 is fixedly connected to a slotted block 10. The inner wall of the wall 1 is slidably connected to a waterproof mechanism 2, which is used for waterproofing the settlement joint.
[0027] Specifically, the wall 1 has a base block 7 fixedly connected to its top, a connecting block 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base block 7, and multiple studs 8 fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting block 3 for further fixing and connection. Simultaneously, multiple connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting block 3, with screws 5 threaded to the inner walls of these connecting blocks 4. The bottom of the screws 5 is threaded to a connecting block 6, thus forming a stable connection structure. Furthermore, a top block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 3 to provide additional support and stability. A sliding groove 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 3, a moving plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove 9, and a slotted block 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving plate 11. A waterproof mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall 1 for waterproofing the settlement joint.
[0028] Please see the appendix Figure 5 Appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 The waterproofing mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201. The right side of the connecting plate 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall 1. Waterproof blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the connecting plate 201. An adhesive outlet 203 is opened on the inner wall of the wall 1. An adhesive injection port 204 is opened on the top of the wall 1. An adhesive port cap 206 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adhesive injection port 204. A waterproof pad 205 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the wall 1. A top cover 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waterproof pad 205. A slide rail 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 208. A limited adhesive plate 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall 1.
[0029] Specifically, in this waterproofing mechanism 2, the connecting plate 201 serves as the foundation of the entire mechanism. Its right side is slidably connected to the inner wall of wall 1. Waterproof blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the connecting plate 201. These waterproof blocks 202 further enhance the sealing effect between the connecting plate 201 and wall 1. An adhesive outlet 203 is provided on the inner wall of wall 1. Through this outlet 203, construction workers can easily and evenly distribute waterproofing material inside wall 1 to achieve the desired waterproofing effect. Injection ports 204 are evenly distributed at the top of wall 1. These injection ports 204 facilitate the injection of sealant at the top of wall 1. An adhesive cap 206 is threaded onto the inner wall of each injection port 204, ensuring that the injection port 204 is tightly sealed when not in use. Waterproof gaskets 205 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall. The function of these waterproof gaskets 205 is to further enhance the sealing effect between the wall 1 and the top cover 208. The top cover 208 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waterproof gaskets 205, allowing the top cover 208 to slide freely on the waterproof gaskets 205. The bottom of the top cover 208 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 207, allowing the top cover 208 to move freely on it, further ensuring the sealing between the top cover 208 and the wall 1. Finally, a sealing plate 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall 1. The function of the sealing plate 209 is to limit the flow range of the sealant when it is injected into the interior of the wall 1, ensuring that the sealant is evenly distributed in the predetermined area, thereby achieving the best waterproof effect. The sealing plate 209 makes the construction process more precise and efficient, avoiding the problems of sealant waste and uneven distribution.
[0030] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 A slot 22 is provided at the top right edge of the wall 1. A fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall 1. A rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing block 13. A rotating block 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17. A rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 14. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 18. A rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 15.
[0031] Specifically, a slot 22 is specially designed and opened at the top right edge of wall 1. This slot 22 is designed to accommodate and fix other components. At the same time, a sturdy fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the rear part of wall 1. The function of fixing block 13 is to provide a stable support point. A rotating connection is designed on the right side of fixing block 13. In this way, rotating shaft 2 17 can be installed on fixing block 13. A rotating block 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of rotating shaft 2 17. The design of rotating block 14 allows it to slide freely on the outer wall of rotating shaft 2 17. A rotating plate 2 18 is fixedly connected to the top part of rotating block 14. The inner wall of rotating plate 2 18 is rotatably connected to rotating shaft 1 15. The right side of rotating shaft 1 15 is fixedly connected to rotating plate 1 16.
[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 15, a locking block 19 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the rotating plate 16, a track 21 is provided on the top rear side of the wall 1, a connecting rail 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the wall 1, a locking block 19 is provided on the top right side of the wall 1, and a track 21 is provided on the rear right side of the wall 1.
[0033] Specifically, a rotating plate 16 is firmly fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 15. A locking block 19 is also fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the rotating plate 16 so that it can cooperate with other components when needed. At the same time, a track 21 is opened on the top rear side of the wall 1. This track 21 is to allow other components to move smoothly along the top rear side of the wall 1. In addition, a connecting rail 20 is also fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the wall 1. This connecting rail 20 can connect with other components. A locking block 19 is also opened on the top right side of the wall 1. This locking block 19 corresponds to the locking block 19 on the left side. Finally, a track 21 is also opened on the rear right side of the wall 1. This track 21 corresponds to the track 21 on the top rear side.
[0034] Working principle: The top of the wall 1 has a bottom block 7, and the top of the bottom block 7 has a connecting block 1 3. The connecting block 1 3 is connected to the wall 1 through the stud 8 on the inner wall. The connecting block 2 4 is connected to the bottom connecting block 3 6 through the screw 5, which fixes the connecting block 1 3 and the top block 12. The right side of the connecting block 1 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 9. The inner wall of the sliding groove 9 is slidably connected to the moving plate 11. The moving plate 11 is connected to the slotted block 10, realizing the entire combined structure.
[0035] Open the glue inlet cap 206 and introduce the waterproof glue into the interior of the wall 1 through the glue inlet 204. The glue flows into the interior of the connecting plate 201 from the glue outlet 203. The waterproof block 202 provides a sealing effect for the connecting plate 201. The glue limiting plate 209 at the top separates the waterproof glue from the space at the top. The top cover 208 protects the interior from rainwater erosion. The waterproof pad 205 provides a sealing effect for the top of the mechanism. The slide rail 207 at the bottom of the top cover 208 can open the top cover 208.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: The top of the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (7), the top of the bottom block (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block one (3), the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting block one (3) are fixedly connected to multiple studs (8), the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting block one (3) are fixedly connected to multiple connecting blocks two (4), the inner wall of the connecting block two (4) is threaded with a screw (5), the bottom of the screw (5) is threaded with a connecting block three (6), the top of the connecting block one (3) is fixedly connected to a top block (12), the right side of the connecting block one (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding groove (9), the right inner wall of the sliding groove (9) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (11), the right side of the moving plate (11) is fixedly connected to a slotted block (10), the inner wall of the wall (1) is slidably connected to a waterproof mechanism (2), the waterproof mechanism (2) is used for waterproofing the settlement joint.
2. The combined building settlement joint waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproofing mechanism (2) includes a connecting plate (201), the right side of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wall (1), waterproof blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the connecting plate (201), an adhesive outlet (203) is opened on the inner wall of the wall (1), an adhesive injection port (204) is opened on the top of the wall (1), an adhesive port cover (206) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adhesive injection port (204), a waterproof pad (205) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the wall (1), a top cover (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waterproof pad (205), a slide rail (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (208), and a limited adhesive plate (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall (1).
3. The combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (22) is provided at the top right edge of the wall (1), and a fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wall (1).
4. The combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the fixed block (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft two (17), the outer wall of the rotating shaft two (17) is slidably connected to a rotating block (14), and the top of the rotating block (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate two (18).
5. A combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating plate 2 (18) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1 (15), and the right side of the rotating shaft 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 1 (16).
6. A combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (15), and a locking block (19) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the rotating plate (16).
7. A combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track (21) is provided on the rear side of the top of the wall (1), and a connecting rail (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the wall (1).
8. A combined building settlement joint waterproofing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (19) is provided on the top right side of the wall (1), and a track (21) is provided on the rear right side of the wall (1).