Transformer protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to transformer related technical field especially transformer protection device, including shell, the lateral wall of shell is installed with the connecting pipe, the lateral wall of shell is provided with heat dissipation protection mechanism, the lateral wall of shell is provided with waterproof subassembly. This transformer protection device, through the setting of temperature sensor, controller, connecting plate, heat dissipation hole, fixed plate, connecting post, fan, intercommunication groove and exhaust hole, when using transformer, first when the temperature in the shell rises, temperature sensor senses that the temperature is higher than the threshold value that sets up beforehand, then the controller will control the internal circuit switch to start the fan, the fan will extract the air in the shell interior and from the heat dissipation hole and is arranged in intercommunication groove, finally from the exhaust hole and is discharged to the outside, reach the temperature control in the shell, like this to the transformer installed in the shell reaches the protection effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer technology, specifically to a transformer protection device. Background Technology

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change alternating current voltage. Its main components are a primary coil, a secondary coil, and an iron core (magnetic core). Its main functions include voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, and voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer). Transformers are fundamental equipment for power transmission and distribution, and are widely used in industry, agriculture, transportation, and urban communities.

[0003] Transformers currently on the market have the following problems when operating:

[0004] Existing transformers generate a lot of heat when they are in operation. This heat is usually dissipated through the vents on the transformer's mounting box, which is inefficient. Especially in hot weather, this heat can accumulate and accelerate the aging and damage of the transformer over time. In rainy weather, water may enter the transformer mounting box through these vents, which can corrode the transformer and accelerate its aging and damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transformer protection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing transformers emit a lot of heat during operation. This heat is often dissipated through the vents on the transformer's mounting box, which is inefficient. Especially in hot weather, this heat can accumulate and accelerate the aging and damage of the transformer over time. Furthermore, in rainy weather, water may enter the transformer mounting box through these vents, causing corrosion to the transformer and accelerating its aging and damage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transformer protection device, including a housing, a connecting pipe installed on the side wall of the housing, a heat dissipation protection mechanism provided on the side wall of the housing, and a waterproof component provided on the side wall of the housing;

[0007] The heat dissipation protection mechanism includes a temperature sensor, a controller, a connecting plate, heat dissipation holes, a fixing plate, a connecting column, a fan, a connecting groove, and an exhaust hole. The temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the housing, the controller is installed on the inner wall of the housing, the connecting plate is provided on the inner side wall of the housing, the heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, the fixing plate is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, the connecting column is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate, the fan is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column, the connecting groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the outer shell, and the heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plates are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate, and the fans are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fan is arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the housing, and the fixing plate is arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the waterproof component includes a waterproof plate, a waterproof groove, a waterproof strip, a connecting plate, and a lock. The outer wall of the housing is provided with a waterproof plate, the outer wall of the housing has a waterproof groove, the inner wall of the waterproof groove is installed with a waterproof strip, the side wall of the housing is provided with a connecting plate, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with a lock.

[0012] Preferably, the waterproof membrane is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the outer shell, and the inner wall size of the waterproof groove matches the outer wall size of the waterproof strip.

[0013] Preferably, the lock is connected to the outer casing via a connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This transformer protection device, through the setting of a temperature sensor, controller, connecting plate, heat dissipation hole, fixing plate, connecting column, fan, connecting groove and exhaust hole, when the transformer is in use, firstly, when the temperature inside the casing rises, the temperature sensor senses that the temperature is higher than the preset threshold, then the controller will control the internal circuit switch to start the fan, the fan will draw air from inside the casing and discharge it from the heat dissipation hole into the connecting groove, and finally discharge it to the outside through the exhaust hole, thereby controlling the temperature inside the casing. This achieves the effect of protecting the transformer installed inside the casing. When the transformer is placed outdoors, when rainy weather comes, the waterproof plate can prevent rainwater from entering the casing through the exhaust hole, and the height of the exhaust hole is lower than that of the heat dissipation hole, so even if a small amount of rainwater enters the connecting groove, it cannot enter the casing. Then the connecting plate will abut against the waterproof strip in the waterproof groove to prevent rainwater from entering the casing from the front. Finally, the connecting plate is fixed to the casing with a lock to isolate rainwater and achieve the effect of protecting the transformer from rainwater corrosion. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature sensor and controller used in conjunction with this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate and the connecting groove of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Heat dissipation protection mechanism; 301. Temperature sensor; 302. Controller; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Heat dissipation hole; 305. Fixing plate; 306. Connecting column; 307. Fan; 308. Connecting groove; 309. Exhaust hole; 4. Waterproof components; 401. Waterproof plate; 402. Waterproof groove; 403. Waterproof strip; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Lock. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution for a transformer protection device: the transformer protection device includes a housing 1, a connecting pipe 2 installed on the side wall of the housing 1, a heat dissipation protection mechanism 3 provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and a waterproof component 4 provided on the side wall of the housing 1.

[0023] The heat dissipation protection mechanism 3 includes a temperature sensor 301, a controller 302, a connecting plate 303, heat dissipation holes 304, a fixing plate 305, a connecting column 306, a fan 307, a connecting groove 308, and an exhaust hole 309. The temperature sensor 301 and the controller 302 are installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The connecting plate 303 is located on the inner side wall of the outer casing 1. Heat dissipation holes 304 are formed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 303. The fixing plate 305 is located on the outer wall of the connecting plate 303. The connecting column 306 is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate 305. The fan 307 is located on the outer wall of the connecting column 306. The connecting groove 308 is formed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 303. An exhaust hole 309 is formed on the side wall of the outer casing 1. The vent 309, through the arrangement of temperature sensor 301, controller 302, connecting plate 303, heat dissipation hole 304, fixing plate 305, connecting post 306, fan 307, connecting groove 308 and exhaust hole 309, when the transformer is in use, firstly, when the temperature inside the casing 1 rises, temperature sensor 301 senses that the temperature is higher than a preset threshold, then controller 302 will control the internal circuit switch to start fan 307. Fan 307 will draw air from inside the casing 1 and discharge it from heat dissipation hole 304 into connecting groove 308, and finally discharge it to the outside through exhaust hole 309, thereby controlling the temperature inside the casing 1 and protecting the transformer installed inside the casing 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the connecting plate 303 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the outer casing 1, and the heat dissipation holes 304 are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate 303. The connecting plate 303 allows the fan 307 to be mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate 303.

[0025] Furthermore, the fixing plates 305 are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate 303, and the fans 307 are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate 303. The fixing plates 305 can be used to connect the connecting columns 306 to them.

[0026] Furthermore, the fan 307 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the housing 1, and the fixing plate 305 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the housing 1. The arrangement of the fan 307 allows air to circulate inside the housing 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the waterproof component 4 includes a waterproof plate 401, a waterproof groove 402, a waterproof strip 403, a connecting plate 404, and a lock 405. The outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with the waterproof plate 401, and a waterproof groove 402 is formed on the outer wall of the housing 1. A waterproof strip 403 is installed on the inner wall of the waterproof groove 402. A connecting plate 404 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and a lock 405 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 404. Through the arrangement of the waterproof plate 401, waterproof groove 402, waterproof strip 403, connecting plate 404, and lock 405, the transformer... When placed outdoors, the waterproof plate 401 can prevent rainwater from entering the housing 1 through the vent 309 when it rains. The height of the vent 309 is lower than that of the heat dissipation hole 304, so even if a small amount of rainwater enters the connecting groove 308, it cannot enter the housing 1. Then, the connecting plate 404 will abut against the waterproof strip 403 in the waterproof groove 402 to prevent rainwater from entering the housing 1 from the front. Then, the lock 405 will fix the connecting plate 404 to the housing 1 to isolate rainwater and achieve the effect of protecting the transformer from rainwater corrosion.

[0028] Furthermore, the waterproof plate 401 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the outer shell 1, and the inner wall size of the waterproof groove 402 matches the outer wall size of the waterproof strip 403.

[0029] Furthermore, the lock 405 is connected to the outer casing 1 via the connecting plate 404.

[0030] Working principle: When using the transformer, firstly, when the temperature inside the casing 1 rises, the temperature sensor 301 senses that the temperature exceeds the preset threshold. Then, the controller 302 controls the internal circuit switch to start the fan 307. The fan 307 draws air from inside the casing 1 and discharges it through the heat dissipation hole 304 into the connecting groove 308, and finally discharges it to the outside through the exhaust hole 309, thereby controlling the temperature inside the casing 1 and protecting the transformer installed inside the casing 1. When the transformer is placed outdoors, when rainy weather arrives, the waterproof plate 401 can prevent rainwater from entering the casing 1 through the exhaust hole 309. Furthermore, the height of the exhaust hole 309 is lower than that of the heat dissipation hole 304, so even if a small amount of rainwater enters the connecting groove 308, it cannot enter the casing 1. Then, the connecting plate 404 will press against the waterproof strip 403 in the waterproof groove 402 to prevent rainwater from entering the casing 1 from the front. Finally, the lock 405 fixes the connecting plate 404 to the casing 1 to isolate rainwater and protect the transformer from rainwater corrosion.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transformer protection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is installed on the side wall of the outer shell (1), a heat dissipation protection mechanism (3) is provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1), and a waterproof component (4) is provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1). The heat dissipation protection mechanism (3) includes a temperature sensor (301), a controller (302), a connecting plate (303), a heat dissipation hole (304), a fixing plate (305), a connecting column (306), a fan (307), a connecting groove (308), and an exhaust hole (309). The temperature sensor (301) is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the controller (302) is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the connecting plate (303) is provided on the inner side wall of the outer shell (1), the heat dissipation hole (304) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (303), the fixing plate (305) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (303), the connecting column (306) is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate (305), the fan (307) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (306), the connecting groove (308) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (303), and the exhaust hole (309) is provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1).

2. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (303) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the outer shell (1), and the heat dissipation holes (304) are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate (303).

3. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plates (305) are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate (303), and the fans (307) are evenly distributed on one side surface of the connecting plate (303).

4. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (307) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the outer casing (1), and the fixing plate (305) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the outer casing (1).

5. The transformer protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component (4) includes a waterproof plate (401), a waterproof groove (402), a waterproof strip (403), a connecting plate (404), and a lock (405). The outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a waterproof plate (401), the outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a waterproof groove (402), the inner wall of the waterproof groove (402) is provided with a waterproof strip (403), the side wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a connecting plate (404), and the outer wall of the connecting plate (404) is provided with a lock (405).

6. The transformer protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof membrane (401) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the outer shell (1), and the inner wall size of the waterproof groove (402) matches the outer wall size of the waterproof strip (403).

7. The transformer protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lock (405) is connected to the outer shell (1) via a connecting plate (404).

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