A novel flowing water sampling device

Abstract

This utility model relates to a novel flowing water sampling device, comprising: a base plate; a turntable rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a connecting block fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable, a rope provided on one side of the connecting block, a circular collection box fixedly installed at one end of the rope, and a protective assembly provided on the outside of the circular collection box. The protective assembly includes a support block, a return spring, a damper, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a shaped block, and a cylindrical protective plate, with the support block fixedly installed on the outside of the circular collection box. Through the protective assembly, when stones or branches in the flowing water collide with the circular collection box, they are blocked by the cylindrical protective plate. The stones or branches impact the cylindrical protective plate, and the elasticity of the return spring and the damping effect of the damper buffer and absorb shock from the impacted cylindrical protective plate. This not only prevents the sampling device from being impacted but also makes the flowing water sampling more accurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flowing water sampling technology, and in particular to a novel flowing water sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Flowing water refers to water bodies that exhibit a clear state of motion, primarily including the flow of water in rivers, streams, and lakes. It differs from still water (such as the still water in ponds and lakes) in that it is characterized by continuous movement in a certain direction and is usually influenced by factors such as gravity and topography. When studying or monitoring the water quality of flowing water, sampling devices are required to collect the flowing water.

[0003] A document with publication number CN221174023U discloses a deep-water sampling device, including a pull rope and a gravity block; the lower end of the pull rope is connected to the gravity block; it also includes a sampling head, which is detachably connected to the gravity block; the sampling head is provided with a sampling channel; a membrane is provided at the lower part of the sampling channel, and a suction tube is provided at the upper part of the sampling channel; the upper end of the suction tube achieves water sample collection through negative pressure. This invention has the advantages of significantly improving work efficiency, convenient operation, and good sampling effect.

[0004] The aforementioned sampling device, when encountering flowing water, will be damaged by a large number of small stones or branches and other debris in the water, which will collide with the surface of the sampling device. This will not only damage the flowing water sampling device but also affect the accuracy of the flowing water sampling. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problem that existing flowing water sampling devices in patents are damaged and have their accuracy affected when encountering flowing water, due to the presence of many small stones or branches in the water, which collide with the surface of the sampling device, this utility model provides a novel flowing water sampling device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a novel flowing water sampling device, comprising:

[0007] A base plate; a turntable is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable, a rope is provided on one side of the connecting block, a circular collection box is fixedly installed at one end of the rope, a protective component is provided on the outside of the circular collection box, the protective component includes a support block, a return spring, a damper, a sliding block, a connecting rod, an irregular block and a cylindrical protective plate, the support block is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular collection box, and a groove is opened on one side of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the return spring and one end of the damper are both fixedly mounted on the damper, and the return spring is sleeved on the damper. The sliding block is slidably connected in the groove, and the other end of the return spring and the damper are both fixedly mounted on the sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the sliding block and the irregular block, the outer side of the irregular block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cylindrical protective plate, and the outer side of the cylindrical protective plate is provided with filter holes.

[0010] Preferably, the circular collection box has an installation cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and one end of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the circular collection box, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the mounting cavity and is fixedly installed on the rotating rod. An inlet is provided on the outside of the circular collection box.

[0012] Preferably, a stranding roller is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and one end of the rope is fixedly installed on the stranding roller. A stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and the output end of the stepper motor passes through the connecting block and is fixedly installed on the stranding roller. A traction block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Compared with the prior art, this utility model can use a protective component to block stones or branches and other debris in the flowing water from colliding with the circular collection box. The cylindrical protective plate will then block the stones or branches from impacting the cylindrical protective plate. The elasticity of the return spring and the damping effect of the damper can buffer and reduce the impact on the cylindrical protective plate. This not only avoids the collection device from being impacted, but also makes the sampling of flowing water more accurate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular collection box and the cylindrical protective plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support block in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of this utility model;

[0018] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Turntable; 3. Connecting block; 4. Rope; 5. Circular collection box; 6. Protective component; 61. Support block; 62. Return spring; 63. Damper; 64. Sliding block; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Irregular block; 67. Cylindrical protective plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Water inlet; 11. Twisted wire roller; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Traction block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0022] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a novel flowing water sampling device.

[0023] The specific technical solution includes a base plate 1; a turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a connecting block 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable 2, a rope 4 is provided on one side of the connecting block 3, a circular collection box 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the rope 4, a protective component 6 is provided on the outside of the circular collection box 5, the protective component 6 includes a support block 61, a return spring 62, a damper 63, a sliding block 64, a connecting rod 65, a shaped block 66, and a cylindrical protective plate 67, the support block 61 is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular collection box 5, and a groove is opened on one side of the support block 61.

[0024] One end of the return spring 62 and the damper 63 are both fixedly installed on the damper 63, and the return spring 62 is sleeved on the damper 63. The sliding block 64 is slidably connected in the groove, and the other end of the return spring 62 and the damper 63 are both fixedly installed on the sliding block 64. The two ends of the connecting rod 65 are respectively hinged to the sliding block 64 and the irregular block 66. The outer side of the irregular block 66 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cylindrical protective plate 67. The outer side of the cylindrical protective plate 67 is provided with filter holes. Through the filter holes, stones or granular objects in the flow can be filtered to avoid impurities from being mixed into the flowing water during sampling, which would affect the accuracy of the sampling.

[0025] The circular collection box 5 has an installation cavity, and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity. A sealing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 7, and one end of the sealing plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity. A servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the circular collection box 5, and the output end of the servo motor 9 passes through the installation cavity and is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 7. A water inlet 10 is provided on the outside of the circular collection box 5, and flowing water can be collected into the circular collection box 5 through the water inlet 10.

[0026] A stranding roller 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 3, and one end of the rope 4 is fixedly installed on the stranding roller 11. A stepper motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 3, and the output end of the stepper motor 12 passes through the connecting block 3 and is fixedly installed on the stranding roller 11. A traction block 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 3. The stranding roller 11 can drive the circular collection box 5 at one end of the rope 4 to sink into the water for sampling.

[0027] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview:

[0028] In use, the stepper motor 12 is started, driving the strand roller 11 to rotate. Then, the turntable 2 rotates, causing the circular collection box 5 at one end of the rope 4 to move into the water, allowing it to sink into the flowing water. As the water flows, stones, branches, and other debris are carried by the current and impact the circular collection box 5. At this time, the cylindrical protective plate 67 can be used to block the debris, ensuring that the stones, branches, and other debris only impact the cylindrical protective plate 67. The resulting impact force is transmitted to the sliding block 64 at one end of the connecting rod 65. The elasticity of the return spring 62 at one end of the sliding block 64 and the damping effect of the damper 63 can control the sliding motion. Block 64 provides buffering and shock absorption, thereby buffering and absorbing the impact on the cylindrical protective plate 67. Then, the servo motor 9 can be started, which drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, allowing some water to enter the circular collection box 5 through the inlet 10. When one compartment of the circular collection box 5 is full of water, the sealing plate 8 can be rotated to expose the other compartment of the circular collection box 5, which facilitates multiple sampling of the flowing water and enhances its practicality. During the sampling of the flowing water, the flowing water can be simply filtered through the filter holes in the cylindrical protective plate 67 to prevent particulate matter from entering the circular collection box 5, thereby increasing the accuracy of the flowing water sampling.

[0029] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel flowing water sampling device, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (2) on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A connecting block (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable (2). A rope (4) is provided on one side of the connecting block (3). A circular collection box (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the rope (4). A protective component (6) is provided on the outside of the circular collection box (5). The protective component (6) includes a support block (61), a reset spring (62), a damper (63), a sliding block (64), a connecting rod (65), a shaped block (66), and a cylindrical protective plate (67). The support block (61) is fixedly installed on the outside of the circular collection box (5). A groove is provided on one side of the support block (61).

2. The novel flowing water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the reset spring (62) and the damper (63) are both fixedly mounted on the damper (63), and the reset spring (62) is sleeved on the damper (63). The sliding block (64) is slidably connected in the groove, and the other end of the reset spring (62) and the damper (63) are both fixedly mounted on the sliding block (64).

3. The novel flowing water sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting rod (65) are respectively hinged to the sliding block (64) and the irregular block (66). The outer side of the irregular block (66) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cylindrical protective plate (67). The outer side of the cylindrical protective plate (67) is provided with filter holes.

4. The novel flowing water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular collection box (5) has an installation cavity, and a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected inside the installation cavity. A sealing plate (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (7), and one end of the sealing plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity.

5. A novel flowing water sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the circular collection box (5), and the output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (7) through the mounting cavity. An inlet (10) is provided on the outside of the circular collection box (5).

6. A novel flowing water sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stranding roller (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (3), and one end of the rope (4) is fixedly installed on the stranding roller (11). A stepper motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (3), and the output end of the stepper motor (12) passes through the connecting block (3) and is fixedly installed on the stranding roller (11). A traction block (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (3).

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