Modular component assembly rack for low voltage switchgear

Abstract

The utility model discloses low -voltage switchgear modularization part assembly frame is applied to switchgear field, including fixed frame, the surface of fixed frame is opened with a plurality of adjusting holes, the surface of fixed frame is provided with a plurality of mounting plate, the utility model discloses through pressing the pressing rod and makes steel ball and fixed hole to separate the clamping, will mounting plate remove to the position that needs after, will install the rod and insert adjusting hole, loosen the pressing rod and make steel ball and fixed hole clamping, its fixed mode can reach the purpose of adjusting mounting plate spacing, improved practicality and applicability, convenient to use, the utility model discloses through the cable is placed into the wire arranging groove, then pulls the pull block and makes the baffle rod open, arranges the cable from the wire arranging groove to the wire arranging ring, loosens the pull block, makes the baffle rod close the wire arranging pipe under the action of second spring's mode, can reach the purpose of wire arranging, guarantees the tidiness of cable, is convenient for later stage maintenance, improves the efficiency of installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switchgear, and in particular to a modular component assembly rack for low-voltage switchgear. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear is a core piece of equipment in power systems used for power distribution, control, and protection. It contains various modular components such as circuit breakers, busbars, relays, and instruments. These modular components are typically mounted on assembly racks inside the switchgear. The assembly racks have mounting plates, and the modular components have slots that allow them to be secured to the mounting plates for installation and use.

[0003] Existing assembly racks cannot adjust the spacing between mounting plates. Generally, the mounting plates are fixed to the surface of the rack, resulting in a fixed spacing. This leads to problems because the modular components vary in size, causing either insufficient spacing for installation or excessive spacing, resulting in wasted internal space in the low-voltage switchgear, reduced practicality and applicability, inconvenience in use, and a lack of cable management functionality. Furthermore, the modular components in the low-voltage switchgear require wire connections, resulting in numerous and tangled cables, impacting installation efficiency, maintenance, and ease of use. To address these issues, we propose a modular component assembly rack for low-voltage switchgear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular component assembly rack for low-voltage switchgear, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the spacing between mounting plates and having cable management functions.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear, including a fixed frame, the surface of which is provided with multiple adjustment holes, the surface of which is provided with multiple mounting plates, the inner wall of which is fixedly sleeved with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is slidably sleeved with the adjustment hole, the inner wall of which is slidably sleeved with a pressing rod, one end of which is provided with a first spring, the surface of which is provided with four trapezoidal grooves, the inner wall of which is provided with a steel ball, and the steel ball is adapted to the trapezoidal grooves, the inner wall of which is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is engaged with the steel ball.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel ball is disengaged from the fixing hole by pressing the pressing rod. After moving the mounting plate to the required position, the mounting rod is inserted into the adjustment hole. Releasing the pressing rod allows the steel ball to engage with the fixing hole, thus fixing it in place. This method can achieve the purpose of adjusting the spacing of the mounting plates, improving practicality and applicability, and making it convenient to use.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a height adjustment mechanism is provided on the back of the mounting plate, a cable management groove is bolted to the surface of the height adjustment mechanism, a position adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the fixing frame, a cable management ring is bolted to the surface of the position adjustment mechanism, a stop bar is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cable management ring, a limit plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stop bar, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable management ring, and a second spring is provided between the limit plate and the inner wall of the cable management ring, and the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the stop bar.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is placed into the cable management channel, and then the pull block is pulled to open the stop bar, so that the cable is organized from the cable management channel into the cable management ring. Releasing the pull block allows the stop bar to close the cable management tube under the action of the second spring. This method can achieve the purpose of cable management, ensure the neatness of the cable, facilitate later maintenance, and improve installation efficiency.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed rod, the fixed rod is bolted to the back of the mounting plate, a telescopic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed rod, and the telescopic rod is bolted to the back of the cable management groove; a first bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod, and the inner end of the first bolt is in contact with the surface of the telescopic rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a height adjustment mechanism, the first bolt can be loosened, the cable tray can be moved to the required position, and then the first bolt can be tightened. This allows for adjustment according to the size of the modular components, making it convenient to use.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the position adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove, the slide groove is formed on the surface of the fixed frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the slider is bolted to the cable management ring, and a second bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and the second bolt is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a position adjustment mechanism, the second bolt can be loosened to move the cable management ring to the required position, and the second bolt can be tightened to adjust the position of the cable management ring, making it convenient to use.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod, and a first spring is located between the adjusting plate and the pressing rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a screw and an adjusting plate are set up. Rotating the screw causes the adjusting plate to move, and the movement of the adjusting plate changes the elastic force of the first spring, thereby adjusting the preload of the first spring.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a pull block is bolted to one end of the stop bar.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a pull block is set to facilitate the movement of the stop bar and make it easy to open or close the cable management ring.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a cover plate is snapped onto the surface of the cable management groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the cables in the cable tray are shielded and protected by setting a cover plate.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing plate is bolted to the surface of the fixing frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fixing plate, installation and fixation are facilitated.

[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This utility model allows the steel ball to disengage from the fixing hole by pressing the pressing rod, and after moving the mounting plate to the desired position, the mounting rod is inserted into the adjustment hole. Releasing the pressing rod allows the steel ball to engage with the fixing hole, thus fixing it in place. This method can achieve the purpose of adjusting the spacing of the mounting plate, improving practicality and applicability, and making it convenient to use.

[0023] 2. This utility model achieves the purpose of cable management by placing the cable into the cable management channel, then pulling the pull block to open the stop bar, which organizes the cable from the cable management channel into the cable management ring. Releasing the pull block allows the stop bar to close the cable management tube under the action of the second spring. This ensures the neatness of the cable, facilitates later maintenance, and improves installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the cable management groove structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Adjustment hole; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Pressing rod; 6. First spring; 7. Trapezoidal groove; 8. Steel ball; 9. Fixing hole; 10. Height adjustment mechanism; 11. Cable management groove; 12. Position adjustment mechanism; 13. Cable management ring; 14. Stop bar; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Second spring; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. First bolt; 20. Slide groove; 21. Sliding block; 22. Second bolt; 23. Screw; 24. Adjusting plate; 25. Pull block; 26. Cover plate; 27. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 A modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear includes a fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 has multiple adjustment holes 2 on its surface and multiple mounting plates 3 on its surface. Mounting rods 4 are fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of each mounting plate 3, and the mounting rods 4 are slidably sleeved with the adjustment holes 2. A pressing rod 5 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting rod 4. A first spring 6 is provided at one end of the pressing rod 5. Four trapezoidal grooves 7 are formed on the surface of the pressing rod 5. Steel balls 8 are provided on the inner wall of the mounting rod 4, and the steel balls 8 are adapted to the trapezoidal grooves 7. A fixing hole 9 is formed on the inner wall of the adjustment hole 2, and the fixing hole 9 is engaged with the steel balls 8. By pressing the pressing rod 5, the steel balls 8 are disengaged from the fixing hole 9. After moving the mounting plate 3 to the desired position, the mounting rod 4 is inserted into the adjustment hole 2. Releasing the pressing rod 5 allows the steel balls 8 to engage with the fixing hole 9. This method of fixing allows for adjustment of the spacing between the mounting plates 3, improving practicality and applicability, and facilitating use.

[0035] refer to Figure 7 A screw 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod 4. An adjusting plate 24 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 23, and the adjusting plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod 4. The first spring 6 is located between the adjusting plate 24 and the pressing rod 5. By setting the screw 23 and the adjusting plate 24, rotating the screw 23 causes the adjusting plate 24 to move. The movement of the adjusting plate 24 changes the elastic force of the first spring 6, thereby adjusting the preload of the first spring 6.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surface of the fixing frame 1 is bolted with a fixing plate 27, which facilitates installation and fixing.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting plate 3 has a height adjustment mechanism 10 on its back. A cable management groove 11 is bolted to the surface of the height adjustment mechanism 10. The mounting bracket 1 has a position adjustment mechanism 12 on its surface. A cable management ring 13 is bolted to the surface of the position adjustment mechanism 12. A stop bar 14 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cable management ring 13. A limit plate 15 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stop bar 14, and the limit plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable management ring 13. A second spring 16 is provided between the limit plate 15 and the inner wall of the cable management ring 13, and the second spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the stop bar 14. By placing the cable into the cable management groove 11 and then pulling the pull block 25 to open the stop bar 14, the cable is organized from the cable management groove 11 into the cable management ring 13. Releasing the pull block 25 allows the stop bar 14 to close the cable management tube under the action of the second spring 16. This method can achieve the purpose of cable management, ensure the neatness of the cable, facilitate later maintenance, and improve installation efficiency.

[0039] refer to Figure 1 The height adjustment mechanism 10 includes a fixed rod 17, which is bolted to the back of the mounting plate 3. A telescopic rod 18 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed rod 17 and bolted to the back of the cable tray 11. A first bolt 19 is threaded onto the inner wall of the fixed rod 17, and the inner end of the first bolt 19 contacts the surface of the telescopic rod 18. By setting the height adjustment mechanism 10, the first bolt 19 can be loosened, the cable tray 11 can be moved to the required position, and then the first bolt 19 can be tightened. This allows for adjustment according to the size of the modular components, making it convenient to use.

[0040] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The position adjustment mechanism 12 includes a slide groove 20, which is formed on the surface of the fixed frame 1. A slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 20, and the slider 21 is bolted to the cable management ring 13. A second bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 21, and the second bolt 22 contacts the inner wall of the slide groove 20. By setting the position adjustment mechanism 12, the second bolt 22 can be loosened to move the cable management ring 13 to the required position, and the second bolt 22 can be tightened to adjust the position of the cable management ring 13 for convenient use.

[0041] refer to Figure 3 A pull block 25 is bolted to one end of the stop lever 14. By setting the pull block 25, it is easy to move the stop lever 14 and to open or close the cable management ring 13.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surface of the cable tray 11 is fitted with a cover plate 26, which protects the cables in the cable tray 11 by shielding them.

[0043] Brief description of the usage process: Install the assembly frame in the low-voltage switchgear with bolts, then install the modular components on the mounting plate 3 for use; press the pressing rod 5, the pressing rod 5 moves and drives the trapezoidal groove 7 to move, the trapezoidal groove 7 moves and the steel ball 8 enters the trapezoidal groove 7, and the steel ball 8 disengages from the fixing hole 9. Remove the mounting plate 3, then insert the mounting rod 4 on the mounting plate 3 into the adjustment hole 2 of the required position, release the pressing rod 5, the pressing rod 5 drives the trapezoidal groove 7 to reset under the action of the first spring 6, the trapezoidal groove 7 resets and the steel ball 8 engages with the fixing hole 9, fixing the mounting plate 3, completing the adjustment, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spacing of the mounting plate 3. Rotate the screw 2 using a tool. 3. The screw 23 rotates, causing the adjusting plate 24 to move. The movement of the adjusting plate 24 changes the elastic force of the first spring 6, thereby adjusting the preload of the first spring 6 and improving stability. The cover plate 26 is opened, and the cable is inserted into the cable management groove 11. Then the cover plate 26 is closed. The groove on the cover plate 26 and the protrusion on the cable management groove 11 engage to fix the cover plate 26. Then the pull block 25 is moved, which drives the stop rod 14 to move, causing the cable management ring 13 to open. The cable in the cable management groove 11 is then organized into the cable management ring 13. Then the pull block 25 is released, and the stop rod 14 closes the cable management ring 13 under the action of the second spring 16, fixing the cable in the cable management ring 13, thereby achieving the purpose of cable management.

[0044] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.

[0045] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A modular component assembly rack for low-voltage switchgear, including a fixing frame (1), characterized in that, The surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with multiple adjustment holes (2), and the surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with multiple mounting plates (3). The inner wall of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting rod (4), and the mounting rod (4) is slidably sleeved with the adjustment hole (2). The inner wall of the mounting rod (4) is slidably sleeved with a pressing rod (5). One end of the pressing rod (5) is provided with a first spring (6). The surface of the pressing rod (5) is provided with four trapezoidal grooves (7). The inner wall of the mounting rod (4) is provided with a steel ball (8), and the steel ball (8) is adapted to the trapezoidal groove (7). The inner wall of the adjustment hole (2) is provided with a fixing hole (9), and the fixing hole (9) is engaged with the steel ball (8).

2. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (3) has a height adjustment mechanism (10) on its back. The height adjustment mechanism (10) has a cable management groove (11) bolted to its surface. The fixing frame (1) has a position adjustment mechanism (12) on its surface. The position adjustment mechanism (12) has a cable management ring (13) bolted to its surface. The cable management ring (13) has a stop bar (14) slidably sleeved on its inner wall. The stop bar (14) has a limit plate (15) fixedly sleeved on its surface. The limit plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable management ring (13). A second spring (16) is provided between the limit plate (15) and the inner wall of the cable management ring (13). The second spring (16) is sleeved on the surface of the stop bar (14).

3. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism (10) includes a fixed rod (17), which is bolted to the back of the mounting plate (3). A telescopic rod (18) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed rod (17), and the telescopic rod (18) is bolted to the back of the cable tray (11). A first bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (17), and the inner end of the first bolt (19) is in contact with the surface of the telescopic rod (18).

4. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The position adjustment mechanism (12) includes a slide groove (20), which is formed on the surface of the fixed frame (1). A slider (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (20), and the slider (21) is bolted to the cable management ring (13). A second bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (21), and the second bolt (22) contacts the inner wall of the slide groove (20).

5. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting rod (4) is rotatably connected to a screw (23), and the surface of the screw (23) is threadedly connected to an adjusting plate (24). The adjusting plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rod (4), and the first spring (6) is located between the adjusting plate (24) and the pressing rod (5).

6. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, A pull block (25) is bolted to one end of the stop bar (14).

7. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the cable management groove (11) is fitted with a cover plate (26).

8. The modular component assembly frame for low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (27) is bolted to the surface of the fixing frame (1).

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