An electrical safety guard

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical protection, disclose an electrical safety protection device, including base, the base outer wall fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate inside is equipped with fixed groove, the base upper surface fixedly connected with fixed cover, the fixed cover outer wall rotationally connected with rotary cover, the rotary cover outer wall slidingly connected with the clamping post, the clamping post outer wall slidingly connected in the fixed groove inside, the clamping post outer wall fixedly connected with the clamping block, the rotary cover outer wall slidingly connected with slide post, the slide post one end fixedly connected with the limiting board, the spring no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical protection technology, and in particular to an electrical safety protection device. Background Technology

[0002] An elevator is a vertical transportation tool, typically used for transporting people or goods within a building. It consists of multiple parts, including a car, guide rails, motor, and control system, enabling the vertical transport of people or goods. There are many types of elevators, including passenger elevators, freight elevators, medical elevators, and sightseeing elevators. Different types of elevators differ in structure, function, and application scenarios. Elevator safety is paramount, therefore regular maintenance and inspection are necessary to ensure its normal operation and passenger safety. The motor in the electromechanical equipment provides the necessary power for the elevator's operation, enabling the car to move up and down.

[0003] The existing electromechanical equipment is the core component of elevator operation, including the motor, controller, speed governor, safety brake, guide rails, car, and door system. These devices work together to ensure the safe and stable operation of the elevator. The motor is the power source of the elevator, driving the traction sheave to move the car up and down. The controller is responsible for controlling the elevator's speed, direction, and stopping floors. The speed governor and safety brake are important safety devices of the elevator. When the elevator overspeeds, the speed governor will trigger the safety brake, braking the car onto the guide rails to prevent the elevator from falling.

[0004] However, existing electromechanical equipment lacks protective devices during use, making it susceptible to impacts and damage from external objects, which may even lead to personnel injury. Furthermore, it exposes the equipment to the external environment, making it more vulnerable to corrosion from dust, moisture, and corrosive substances, thus affecting its performance and lifespan. Therefore, an electrical safety protection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides an electrical safety protection device, which aims to improve the problem that existing technologies cannot conveniently protect electrical equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An electrical safety protection device includes a base, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a fixing groove formed inside the fixing plate, a fixing cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a rotating cover rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover, a locking pin slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover, the locking pin slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, a locking block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking pin, a sliding column slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover, a limiting plate fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column, one end of the spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover, and a switch assembly provided on the outer wall of the rotating cover, the switch assembly being used to rotate the rotating cover.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The switch assembly includes a handle, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The rotating cover has a wiring port inside and a slot inside;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A fixed disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and a limiting groove is provided inside the fixed disc. A turntable is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed disc.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the turntable, a slide rail is provided inside the connecting plate, and an adjustment plate is provided inside the turntable;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail, and the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The turntable is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, and a lifting column is slidably connected inside the connecting shell. The lifting column is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting column.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The upper surface of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting housing, and a retaining ball is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spring. The outer wall of the retaining ball is slidably connected to the inside of the retaining groove.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the rotating cover achieves its rotation function by pulling the locking column. When the locking column is pulled, the spring, limiting plate and locking block and other structures will move together to protect the internal electromechanical equipment. This can prevent people from contacting the moving parts of the elevator electromechanical equipment, reduce the risk of accidental injury, solve the problem that the equipment is easily damaged when exposed to the external environment, and improve its service life.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the adjustment plate achieves its movement function by rotating the turntable. When the turntable is rotated, the spring, connecting plate and connecting column and other structures will move together to open and close the wiring port. It can close unused wiring ports to prevent accidental contact by personnel or entry of foreign objects, solve the problem of dust entering when one of the wiring ports is not in use, and improve reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical safety protection device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring port of an electrical safety protection device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the turntable of an electrical safety protection device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Fixed cover; 3. Rotating cover; 4. Handle; 5. Sliding column; 6. Spring 1; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Locking block; 9. Locking column; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Fixed groove; 12. Wiring port; 13. Locking groove; 14. Turntable; 15. Lifting column; 16. Locking ball; 17. Spring 2; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Connecting shell; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Adjusting plate; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Slide rail; 24. Connecting column; 25. Fixed disc. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of an electrical safety protection device, comprising a base 1, a fixing plate 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a fixing groove 11 formed inside the fixing plate 10, a fixing cover 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a rotating cover 3 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover 2, a locking post 9 slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover 3, the locking post 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 11, a locking block 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking post 9, a sliding column 5 slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover 3, a limiting plate 7 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 5, a spring 6 sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 5, one end of the spring 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 7, the other end of the spring 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover 3, and a switch assembly provided on the outer wall of the rotating cover 3, the switch assembly being used to rotate the rotating cover 3.

[0033] Specifically, pull the locking pin 9 to slide it out of the fixing groove 11. At the same time, the locking pin 9 drives the locking block 8 to rise and fall. Then, the locking block 8 pushes the limiting plate 7 to move. The limiting plate 7 then drives the sliding pin 5 to move and compresses the spring 6. When the locking block 8 moves to the top of the limiting plate 7, the spring 6 rebounds and drives the limiting plate 7 back to its original position, fixing the locking block 8. Then, the rotating cover 3 is opened to maintain the internal mechanism. After maintenance, the rotating cover 3 is closed, and the sliding pin 5 is pulled. The sliding pin 5 drives the limiting plate 7 to move. Gravity causes the locking pin 9 to fall back into the fixing groove 11 for fixation. In this way, the rotating cover 3 and the fixing 2 can protect the interior, effectively preventing dust, moisture and other pollutants from entering the equipment, reducing the possibility of equipment failure, reducing the impact of the external environment on the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, it can be easily opened and closed, making it convenient for maintenance personnel to perform equipment maintenance and repair work.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The switch assembly includes a handle 4, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover 3.

[0035] Specifically, the handle 4 can drive the rotating cover 3 to rotate, allowing the user to easily grip and apply force, thereby driving the rotating cover 3 to rotate.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The rotating cover 3 has a wiring port 12 inside and a slot 13 inside. The base 1 has a fixed disc 25 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The fixed disc 25 has a limiting groove 22 inside. The fixed disc 25 has a turntable 14 rotatably connected to its outer wall. The turntable 14 has a connecting plate 20 fixedly connected to its inner wall. The connecting plate 20 has a slide rail 23 inside. The turntable 14 has an adjusting plate 21 inside. The adjusting plate 21 has a connecting column 24 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The connecting column 24 is slidably connected to the slide rail 23 inside. The connecting column 24 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 22 inside. The turntable 14 has a connecting shell 19 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The connecting shell 19 has a lifting column 15 slidably connected to its inner wall. The lifting column 15 has a fixed disc 18 fixedly connected to its outer wall. The lifting column 15 has a spring 17 sleeved on its outer wall. The upper surface of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 19. The lower surface of the spring 17 has a retaining ball 16 fixedly connected to its lower surface. The retaining ball 16 is slidably connected to the slot 13 inside.

[0037] Specifically, rotating the turntable 14 causes the fixed connecting plate 20 to rotate. The connecting plate 20 then rotates the internally opened slide rail 23, which in turn moves the internal connecting column 24. The connecting column 24 then moves the bottom adjusting plate 21, causing the connecting column 24 at the bottom of the adjusting plate 21 to slide within the limiting groove 22, thereby closing the wiring port 12. Simultaneously, rotating the turntable 14 causes the connecting housing 19 to rotate, resulting in the outer wall of the base 1 exerting a pushing force on the retaining ball 16, which in turn raises the lifting column 15 and compresses the second spring 17. Once the desired position is reached, the second spring 17 rebounds, causing the retaining ball 16 to be engaged in the retaining groove 13. Internally, the turntable 14 is fixed to prevent it from rotating on its own. Closing unused wiring ports 12 can prevent accidental contact by personnel or entry of foreign objects, reduce the risk of electric shock and short circuit, prevent dust, moisture and other contaminants from entering unused wiring ports 12, reduce the possibility of equipment failure, reduce the impact of the external environment on unused wiring ports 12, extend the overall service life of the equipment, facilitate the identification and management of used and unused wiring ports 12, and facilitate maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance and repair work.

[0038] Working principle: Pulling the locking pin 9 causes it to slide out of the fixing groove 11. Simultaneously, the locking pin 9 drives the locking block 8 to rise and fall. The locking block 8 then pushes the limiting plate 7 to move. The limiting plate 7 then drives the sliding pin 5 to move, compressing the spring 6. When the locking block 8 reaches the top of the limiting plate 7, the spring 6 rebounds, causing the limiting plate 7 to return to its original position and fix the locking block 8. The rotating cover 3 can then be opened via the handle 4 for internal maintenance. After maintenance, the handle 4 is closed, and pulling the sliding pin 5 moves the limiting plate 7. Gravity causes the locking pin 9 to fall back into the fixing groove 11 for fixation. The rotating cover 3 and the fixing cover 2 protect the internal structure. When the wiring port 12 is not... In use, rotating the turntable 14 causes the fixed connecting plate 20 to rotate, which in turn causes the internal slide rail 23 to rotate. The slide rail 23 then causes the internal connecting column 24 to move, which in turn causes the bottom adjusting plate 21 to move. At the same time, the connecting column 24 at the bottom of the adjusting plate 21 slides inside the limiting groove 22, thereby closing the wiring port 12. Simultaneously, rotating the turntable 14 causes the connecting housing 19 to rotate, which causes the outer wall of the base 1 to push the locking ball 16, thereby causing the lifting column 15 to rise and compress the second spring 17. After reaching the appropriate position, the second spring 17 rebounds, causing the locking ball 16 to be locked inside the locking groove 13, thereby closing the wiring port 12.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical safety protection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A fixing groove (11) is provided inside the fixing plate (10). A fixing cover (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A rotating cover (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing cover (2). A locking post (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover (3). The locking post (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (11). A locking block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking post (9). A sliding column (5) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover (3). A limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column (5). A spring (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column (5). One end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (7). The other end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover (3). A switch assembly is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cover (3). The switch assembly is used to rotate the rotating cover (3).

2. The electrical safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly includes a grip (4), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating cover (3).

3. The electrical safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cover (3) has a wiring port (12) inside and a slot (13) inside.

4. An electrical safety protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) has a fixed disk (25) fixedly connected to its outer wall. The fixed disk (25) has a limiting groove (22) inside. The fixed disk (25) has a turntable (14) rotatably connected to its outer wall.

5. An electrical safety protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected inside the turntable (14), and a slide rail (23) is provided inside the connecting plate (20). An adjusting plate (21) is provided inside the turntable (14).

6. An electrical safety protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (24), the outer wall of the connecting column (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (23), and the outer wall of the connecting column (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (22).

7. An electrical safety protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turntable (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (19) on its outer wall. A lifting column (15) is slidably connected inside the connecting shell (19). A fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting column (15). A spring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting column (15).

8. An electrical safety protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell (19), and the lower surface of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to a retaining ball (16). The outer wall of the retaining ball (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the retaining groove (13).

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