A new type of agricultural planting frame

Abstract

A new type of agricultural planting frame, including fixed bottom plate, fixed top plate, movable plate, fixed support, connecting rod, rotating plate, the upper part of the movable plate is connected with the rotating plate, the rotating plate has movable planting disc on both sides, the rotating plate is connected with the shaft rod in the middle, the shaft rod has a control position protruding block, the rotating plate has a control position groove, the control position protruding block is matched with the control position groove, the control position protruding block is connected with the control position groove, the upper end of the shaft rod has a baffle, the baffle is attached to the rotating plate, the lower end of the shaft rod has a control position protruding rod, the movable plate has a protruding rod through hole, the control position protruding rod is matched with the protruding rod through hole, the control position protruding rod passes through the protruding rod through hole, the control position protruding rod is connected with the inside of the fixed support, the outside of the fixed support has a worm gear.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the agricultural field, and in particular to a novel agricultural planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN212116370U) proposes a novel agricultural planting rack, which includes a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are arranged in parallel. A groove is opened on the side wall of the second support plate near the first support plate, and multiple parallel planting plates are slidably connected to the groove. However, the upper planting plate in the device blocks the crops in the lower planting plate, resulting in insufficient light for the lower crops, slowed growth rate and uneven growth quality, which has drawbacks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a novel agricultural planting frame that offers stable support, convenient position adjustment, and allows for flexible adjustment of the stacking spacing and angle between planting trays according to crop growth height and light requirements. This ensures sufficient and uniform light exposure for both upper and lower crops, thereby improving the growth quality of agricultural crops.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A novel agricultural planting frame includes a fixed base plate, a fixed top plate, a movable plate, a fixed support sleeve, a connecting rod, and a rotating plate. The upper part of the movable plate is connected to the rotating plate, and movable planting discs are located on both sides of the rotating plate. A shaft is connected to the middle of the rotating plate, and the shaft has a control protrusion. The rotating plate has a control groove, and the control protrusion is adapted to the control groove and connected to it. A baffle is located at the upper end of the shaft and fits against the rotating plate. A control protrusion is located at the lower end of the shaft. The movable plate has a through hole for the protrusion, and the control protrusion is adapted to the through hole. The control protrusion passes through the through hole and is connected to the inside of the fixed support sleeve. A worm gear is located on the outside of the fixed support sleeve.

[0006] The movable plate of this invention is externally fitted with a rotating wheel. The rotating wheel has a drive rod, and the movable plate has a side through hole adapted to the drive rod. The drive rod passes through the side through hole and is connected to a connecting rod. The connecting rod has multiple worms adapted to worm wheels and is connected to worm wheels.

[0007] The movable plate of this utility model has movable frames on both sides, the movable frames have positioning supports, the positioning supports have mounting supports on the outside, the mounting supports are connected to the positioning rod by threads, the inner end of the positioning rod is connected to a locking block, and the outer end of the positioning rod is connected to a knob.

[0008] The fixed top plate of this utility model is connected to a fixed planting tray at the upper part, and fixed frames are provided on both sides of the fixed top plate. The fixed frames are connected to the upper end of the fixed rods, the fixed rods pass through the mounting sleeves, and the lower end of the fixed rods are connected to the fixed base plate. The fixed rods have multiple locking grooves, the locking grooves are adapted to the locking blocks, and the locking grooves are connected to the locking blocks. Beneficial effects

[0009] This invention uses a rotating wheel to drive a worm gear and worm wheel in a coordinated motion, which in turn drives multiple sets of shafts and rotating plates to rotate synchronously. This results in the upper and lower planting trays being distributed in a cross-shaped pattern, preventing the upper planting trays from blocking the crops in the lower planting trays. This ensures that the lower crops receive sufficient and uniform sunlight, preventing slowed growth or uneven quality, and improving the growth quality of agricultural crops. At night or during transportation of the planting rack, the lower movable planting trays can be reset to a parallel state with the upper fixed planting trays by rotating the wheel in the opposite direction, thereby reducing the space occupied by the agricultural planting rack. The structure is flexible and the operation is convenient.

[0010] This utility model's movable frame uses locking blocks that engage with locking grooves on a fixed rod. By rotating a knob, the locking blocks can be driven into locking grooves of different heights, allowing for height adjustment of the movable plates. This enables flexible adjustment of the longitudinal spacing between planting trays according to the height of different crops and their growth stages, adapting to the spatial needs of different types and growth stages of crops. It is versatile and practical. Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the fixed rod are connected to the fixed top plate and the fixed bottom plate, respectively, and together with the locking support of the movable frame and the fixed rod, it enhances the structural stability of the device, preventing shaking or tilting caused by the weight of the planting trays or external forces, ensuring a safe and reliable planting process.

[0011] This utility model features an embedded connection between the shaft and the rotating plate, ensuring precise positioning and providing a control fulcrum for the synchronous rotation of the rotating plate. A baffle effectively limits the upper part of the rotating plate, preventing it from falling or spilling between itself and the movable plate, thus ensuring the structural stability of the device and the safety of planting. Furthermore, the meshing transmission between the worm gear and the worm wheel allows for the synchronous and stable adjustment of the support angles of multiple movable planting discs simply by rotating the rotating wheel, eliminating the need for specialized tools and making operation convenient.

[0012] This invention provides stable support, convenient position adjustment, and allows for flexible adjustment of the stacking spacing and angle between planting trays according to crop growth height and light requirements, ensuring sufficient and uniform light exposure between upper and lower layers of crops and improving the growth quality of agricultural crops. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a novel agricultural planting rack structure according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate rotation structure described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of a novel agricultural planting rack structure according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a novel agricultural planting rack structure according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the control convex rod driving structure described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the shaft, rotating plate, and fixed support structure described in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 The present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of a local structure. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] A novel agricultural planting rack includes a fixed base plate 01, a fixed top plate 02, a movable plate 03, a fixed support sleeve 21, a connecting rod 22, and a rotating plate 27. The upper part of the movable plate 03 is connected to the rotating plate 27. The rotating plate 27 has movable planting trays 13 on both sides. The middle part of the rotating plate 27 is connected to a shaft 14. The shaft 14 has a control protrusion 15. The rotating plate 27 has a control groove 16. The control protrusion 15 is adapted to the control groove 16 and connects to the control groove 16. The upper end of the shaft 14 has a baffle 28 that fits against the rotating plate 27. The lower end of the shaft 14 has a control protrusion 17. The movable plate 03 has a through hole 18 for the protrusion, and the control protrusion 17 passes through the through hole 18. The control rod 17 passes through the hole 18 and is connected to the inside of the fixed support sleeve 21. The fixed support sleeve 21 has a worm gear 19 on the outside. The shaft 14 is embedded and inserted with the rotating plate 27, which is precisely positioned and provides a control fulcrum for driving the rotating plate 27 to rotate synchronously. The baffle 28 effectively limits the upper part of the rotating plate 27 to prevent it from falling or spilling between it and the movable plate 03, thus ensuring the structural stability of the device and the safety of planting. At the same time, the meshing transmission between the worm gear 20 and the worm gear 19 allows the synchronous and stable adjustment of the support angle of multiple sets of movable planting discs 13 by rotating the rotating wheel 25, without the need for professional tools, making the operation convenient.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] The movable plate 03 of this invention is externally fitted with a rotating wheel 25. The rotating wheel 25 has a drive rod 24. The movable plate 03 has a side through hole 23, which is adapted to the drive rod 24. The drive rod 24 passes through the side through hole 23 and is connected to a connecting rod 22. The connecting rod 22 has multiple worm gears 20, which are adapted to worm wheels 19 and connected to the worm wheels 19. By rotating the rotating wheel 25, the worm gears 20 and worm wheels 19 are driven to move in conjunction, thereby driving multiple sets of shafts 14 and the rotating plate 27 to rotate synchronously. This arrangement results in the upper and lower planting trays being distributed in a cross-shaped pattern, preventing the upper planting trays from shading the crops in the lower planting trays. This ensures that the lower crops receive sufficient and uniform sunlight, preventing slowed growth or uneven quality, and improving the overall quality of agricultural crops. At night or during transport, the lower movable planting tray 13 can be reset to a parallel state with the upper fixed planting tray 12 by rotating the wheel 25 in the opposite direction, thus reducing the space occupied by the agricultural planting rack. The structure is flexible and the operation is convenient.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] The movable plate 03 of this utility model has movable frames 06 on both sides. The movable frame 06 has a positioning support sleeve 07. The positioning support sleeve 07 has an installation support sleeve 26 on its outside. The installation support sleeve 26 is connected to the positioning support rod 11 by a thread. The inner end of the positioning support rod 11 is connected to a locking block 09, and the outer end of the positioning support rod 11 is connected to a knob 10. The movable frame 06 cooperates with the locking groove 08 on the fixed rod 05 through the locking block 09. Rotating the knob 10 can drive the locking block 09 to be embedded in the locking groove 08 at different heights, so as to realize the height adjustment of the movable plate 03. It can flexibly adjust the longitudinal spacing between planting trays according to the different crop plant heights and crop growth heights, adapting to the spatial needs of different types and different growth stages of crops. It has versatility and practicality. The upper and lower ends of the fixed rod 05 are respectively connected to the fixed top plate 02 and the fixed bottom plate 01, and together with the locking support of the movable frame 06 and the fixed rod 05, the structural stability of the device is improved, avoiding shaking or tilting caused by the weight of the planting tray or external force, and ensuring the safety and reliability of the planting process.

[0028] Example 4:

[0029] The fixed top plate 02 of this utility model is connected to a fixed planting tray 12 at its upper part. The fixed top plate 02 has fixed frames 04 on both sides. The fixed frames 04 are connected to the upper end of the fixed rod 05. The fixed rod 05 passes through the mounting sleeve 26. The lower end of the fixed rod 05 is connected to the fixed base plate 01. The fixed rod 05 has multiple locking grooves 08. The locking grooves 08 are adapted to the locking blocks 09. The locking grooves 08 are connected to the locking blocks 09. This device is stably supported, easy to control and adjust, and can flexibly adjust the stacking distance and angle between planting trays according to the crop growth height and light requirements, ensuring sufficient and uniform light between the upper and lower crops, and improving the growth quality of agricultural crops.

[0030] Example 5:

[0031] Installation steps: First, assemble the movable frame 06 structure. Insert the locking block 09 into the mounting sleeve 26 via the positioning sleeve 07, ensuring the outer end of the positioning rod 11 passes through the mounting sleeve 26 and is threaded into it for positioning. Then, place the knob 10 outside the mounting sleeve 26 and fix it to the outer end of the positioning rod 11. Next, place the rotating plate 27 and the fixed sleeve 21 on the upper and lower sides of the movable plate 03 respectively. Finally, connect the shaft 14 sequentially to the rotating plate 27 and the movable plate 03 until… The baffle 28 fits against the rotating plate 27, and the control protrusion 15 is embedded in the control groove 16. The control protrusion 17 passes through the protrusion through hole 18 and the fixed support 21 in sequence, and is fixedly connected to the fixed support 21. Finally, the connecting rod 22 and the rotating wheel 25 are placed on the inner and outer sides of the movable plate 03, and the drive rod 24 passes through the side through hole 23 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 22. The worm gear 20 and the worm wheel 19 are positioned and connected. After the movable frame 06 structure is assembled, the fixed frame 04 is placed on the upper part of the movable frame 06, and the fixed rod 05 passes through the movable frame 06 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 01. The locking block 09 and the locking groove 08 are positioned correspondingly. Finally, the locking block 09 is moved to the locking groove 08 by rotating the knob 10, and the installation is completed.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural planting rack, characterized by: The system includes a fixed base plate (01), a fixed top plate (02), a movable plate (03), a fixed support sleeve (21), a connecting rod (22), and a rotating plate (27). The upper part of the movable plate (03) is connected to the rotating plate (27). The rotating plate (27) has movable planting trays (13) on both sides. The middle part of the rotating plate (27) is connected to a shaft (14). The shaft (14) has a control protrusion (15). The rotating plate (27) has a control groove (16). The control protrusion (15) and the control groove (16) are adapted to each other to control the position. The protrusion (15) is connected to the control groove (16), the upper end of the shaft (14) has a baffle (28), the baffle (28) fits the rotating plate (27), the lower end of the shaft (14) has a control protrusion (17), the movable plate (03) has a protrusion through hole (18), the control protrusion (17) is adapted to the protrusion through hole (18), the control protrusion (17) passes through the protrusion through hole (18), the control protrusion (17) is connected to the inside of the fixed support sleeve (21), and the outside of the fixed support sleeve (21) has a worm gear (19).

2. The novel agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (03) is externally fitted with a rotating wheel (25). The rotating wheel (25) has a drive rod (24). The movable plate (03) has a side through hole (23). The side through hole (23) is adapted to the drive rod (24). The drive rod (24) passes through the side through hole (23). The drive rod (24) is connected to a connecting rod (22). The connecting rod (22) has multiple worms (20). The worms (20) are adapted to the worm wheel (19). The worms (20) are connected to the worm wheel (19).

3. The novel agricultural planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (03) has movable frames (06) on both sides. The movable frames (06) have positioning supports (07). The positioning supports (07) have mounting supports (26) on the outside. The mounting supports (26) are connected to the positioning support rod (11) by threads. The inner end of the positioning support rod (11) is connected to the locking block (09), and the outer end of the positioning support rod (11) is connected to the knob (10).

4. The novel agricultural planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed top plate (02) is connected to the fixed planting tray (12) on the upper part. The fixed top plate (02) has a fixed frame (04) on both sides. The fixed frame (04) is connected to the upper end of the fixed rod (05). The fixed rod (05) passes through the installation support (26). The lower end of the fixed rod (05) is connected to the fixed bottom plate (01). The fixed rod (05) has multiple locking grooves (08). The locking grooves (08) are adapted to the locking blocks (09). The locking grooves (08) are connected to the locking blocks (09).

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