Cucumber seedling cultivation and planting pot

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting discloses a cucumber seedling cultivation and planting pot, including the pot body and the pot cover, and the pot cover is located at the top of pot body, be provided with seedling taking subassembly on the pot body for fast seedling taking, seedling taking subassembly includes the air cylinder fixed and installed in the bottom of pot body, the air cylinder bottom is provided with the air hole, and four air holes are symmetrically provided, the outer sealing sleeve of air cylinder is equipped with the sealing plate, the bottom of sealing plate is detachably installed with the connecting column, and three connecting columns are symmetrically arranged around the center of sealing plate, the connecting column is inserted in the bottom of pot body, and the connecting column and the bottom of pot body are sealed and slide connection, the bottom of connecting column is detachably installed with the moving plate, the air cylinder is sealed and slide connection with the slide rod, the top of slide rod is detachably installed with the filter screen, and the filter screen and sealing plate are provided with the soil loosening piece, the utility model solves the problem of difficult transplanting and seedling taking, poor soil permeability and influence seedling survival rate in the process of cucumber seedling cultivation through seedling taking subassembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically a cucumber seedling cultivation pot. Background Technology

[0002] Cucumber seedling cultivation pots are special containers designed for the cultivation and early growth of cucumber seedlings. Their core function is to provide a suitable growth environment for cucumber seedlings, meeting the needs of the seedling stage for soil, water, nutrients, air circulation and space. At the same time, they facilitate large-scale management and transplanting, improving the survival rate and growth efficiency of seedlings.

[0003] Working principle:

[0004] Germination: After soaking thoroughly, cucumber seeds will germinate within one to three days. After germination, sufficient light is required; otherwise, the cucumber seedlings will grow too tall and affect the success rate of subsequent transplanting. To prevent the edges of the growing pot from blocking the light, the pot should be filled with nutrient soil, or a lens can be used to reflect the light and enhance the illumination.

[0005] Transplanting: After the seedlings have grown three true leaves, they need to be transplanted without damaging the seedlings and roots. Transplanting can be achieved by moving the bottom filter screen to push the soil and seedlings out as a whole.

[0006] The existing cucumber seedling cultivation pots have the following drawbacks: the current cucumber seedling cultivation pots cannot solve the problems of transplanting seedlings and loosening the soil at the same time, resulting in a low survival rate of cucumber seedlings and affecting the seedling cultivation effect. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cucumber seedling cultivation pot to solve the problems of difficulty in transplanting and seedling removal, poor soil aeration, and reduced seedling survival rate in the cucumber seedling cultivation process mentioned above.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cucumber seedling cultivation pot, comprising a pot body and a pot cover, wherein the pot cover is located at the top of the pot body;

[0009] The pot is equipped with a seedling-retrieving component for quick seedling removal;

[0010] The lid of the basin is equipped with reflective elements to increase light penetration;

[0011] The seedling extraction assembly includes an air cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the pot. The air cylinder has four symmetrically arranged air holes at its bottom. A sealing plate is fitted over the air cylinder, and a connecting column is detachably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate. Three connecting columns are symmetrically arranged around the center of the sealing plate. The connecting column is inserted into the bottom of the pot and is slidably and sealed to the bottom of the pot. A movable plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the connecting column. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the air cylinder, and a filter screen is detachably installed on the top of the sliding rod. A soil loosening component is provided between the filter screen and the sealing plate. The soil loosening component includes a fixing ring detachably installed inside the pot. A spring is detachably installed on the top of the fixing ring, and three springs are arranged around the circumference of the fixing ring. A striking ring is detachably installed on the top of the spring, and a first slider is symmetrically and detachably installed on the side of the striking ring.

[0012] Preferably, the reflector includes a groove formed on the lid, a lead screw rotatably connected in the groove, the lead screw being inserted into the lid, and a torsion bar detachably installed at the end of the lead screw, a second slider threadedly connected to the lead screw, a connecting rod hinged to the second slider, a first reflector hinged to the end of the connecting rod, and the end of the first reflector hinged to the lid, and a second reflector detachably installed on the lid.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided on the side of the basin to cooperate with the slider, and the first slider is inserted into the groove.

[0014] Preferably, a drain hole is provided on the side of the basin, and the drain hole is located between the filter screen and the sealing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a damping connector is detachably installed between the basin body and the basin cover, and the basin body and the basin cover are rotatably connected through the damping connector.

[0016] Preferably, a pull rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the basin lid is detachably fitted with a pull ring.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, a pull rod pulls a moving plate, which in turn moves a sealing plate via a connecting column. The sealing plate compresses the gas inside the pot, and the gas enters the air cylinder through the air hole. The increased pressure inside the air cylinder causes the sliding rod to push the filter screen upward, pushing out the nutrient soil and cucumber seedlings above the filter screen for easy seedling removal. After the seedlings are removed, the moving plate is reset, at which point the striking ring is positioned against the bottom of the filter screen. Pushing the first slider causes the striking ring to compress the spring. Releasing the first slider causes the striking ring to strike the filter screen under the action of the spring, removing residual soil. When seedlings are raised again, nutrient soil is added, and the striking ring strikes the filter screen again via the first slider, loosening the soil at the bottom and improving soil permeability. This seedling removal component solves the problems of difficult seedling removal during transplanting and poor soil permeability, which affect the survival rate of seedlings during cucumber seedling cultivation.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, after the cucumber seeds germinate, the pot lid is opened so that it is at a certain angle to the pot body. The torsion bar is rotated, which drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the second slider to move. The second slider drives the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the first reflector to rotate. The first reflector is adjusted to a suitable angle to reflect the light from the higher position to the seedling. The second reflector reflects the light from the lower position to the seedling, increasing the light and preventing the seedling from growing too tall. At the same time, it is not necessary to fill the pot with nutrient soil, which would cause soil to spill. The reflector component increases the light for the seedling and prevents excessive growth, avoiding soil spillage caused by too much soil in the pot. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cucumber seedling cultivation pot proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a cucumber seedling cultivation pot proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the pot lid of a cucumber seedling cultivation pot proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extended structure at point A of a cucumber seedling cultivation pot proposed in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Pot body; 11. Slide groove; 12. Drainage hole; 2. Pot lid; 3. Seedling taking component; 31. Air pump; 32. Air hole; 33. Sealing plate; 34. Connecting column; 35. Moving plate; 36. Slide rod; 37. Filter screen; 38. Fixing ring; 39. Spring; 310. Strike ring; 311. First slider; 4. Reflector; 41. Groove; 42. Lead screw; 43. Torsion bar; 44. Second slider; 45. Connecting rod; 46. First reflector; 47. Second reflector; 5. Damping connector; 6. Pull rod; 7. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The illustration shows a cucumber seedling cultivation pot, which includes a pot body 1 and a pot cover 2. The pot cover 2 is located on top of the pot body 1. A damping connector 5 is detachably installed between the pot body 1 and the pot cover 2. The pot body 1 and the pot cover 2 are rotatably connected through the damping connector 5. The damping connector 5 uses friction to keep the pot body 1 and the pot cover 2 in any relative position. A pull ring 7 is detachably installed on the top of the pot cover 2. The pull ring 7 makes it easy to open the pot cover 2.

[0029] The pot body 1 is equipped with a seedling picking component 3 for quick seedling picking;

[0030] The seedling assembly 3 includes an air cylinder 31 fixedly installed at the bottom of the pot body 1. The air cylinder 31 has four air holes 32 symmetrically arranged at its bottom. A sealing plate 33 is fitted over the air cylinder 31. A connecting post 34 is detachably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 33, with three connecting posts 34 symmetrically arranged around the center of the sealing plate 33. The connecting posts 34 are inserted into the bottom of the pot body 1 and are slidably and sealingly connected to the bottom of the pot body 1. A movable plate 35 is detachably installed at the bottom of the connecting post 34, and the bottom of the movable plate 35 is rotatably connected. A pull rod 6 is provided, and a sliding rod 36 is slidably connected inside the air cylinder 31. A filter screen 37 is detachably installed on the top of the sliding rod 36. The pull rod 6 pulls the moving plate 35, which moves the sealing plate 33 via the connecting column 34. The sealing plate 33 compresses the gas inside the pot 1, and the gas enters the air cylinder 31 through the air hole 32. The pressure inside the air cylinder 31 increases, causing the sliding rod 36 to push the filter screen 37 upward, pushing out the nutrient soil and cucumber seedlings above the filter screen 37 for easy removal of the seedlings. A soil loosening device is provided between the filter screen 37 and the sealing plate 33. The soil loosening component includes a fixing ring 38 detachably installed inside the pot body 1. A spring 39 is detachably installed on the top of the fixing ring 38, and three springs 39 are arranged around the circumference of the fixing ring 38. A striking ring 310 is detachably installed on the top of the spring 39. First sliders 311 are symmetrically and detachably installed on both sides of the striking ring 310. Sliding grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the pot body 1 to cooperate with the first sliders 311, and the first sliders 311 are inserted into the sliding grooves 11. After the seedling is removed, the moving plate 35 is reset, at which point the striking rings 310 are just in contact with the filter screen. At the bottom of 37, push the first slider 311 to make the striking ring 310 squeeze the spring 39. Release the first slider 311, and the striking ring 310 will strike the filter screen 37 under the action of the spring 39 to remove residual soil. When raising seedlings again, add nutrient soil, and the first slider 311 will once again make the striking ring 310 strike the filter screen 37 to loosen the soil at the bottom. A drainage hole 12 is provided on the outside of the pot body 1, and the drainage hole 12 is located between the filter screen 37 and the sealing plate 33. Water or soil falling from the filter screen 37 is discharged through the drainage hole 12.

[0031] The basin lid 2 is equipped with a reflector 4 to increase light exposure;

[0032] The reflector 4 includes a groove 41 formed on the lid 2. A lead screw 42 is rotatably connected in the groove 41. The lead screw 42 is inserted into the lid 2, and a torsion bar 43 is detachably installed on the top of the lead screw 42. A second slider 44 is threaded onto the lead screw 42. A connecting rod 45 is hinged to the second slider 44. A first reflector 46 is hinged to the top of the connecting rod 45, and the bottom of the first reflector 46 is hinged to the lid 2. Rotating the torsion bar 43 causes the lead screw 42 to rotate, which in turn causes the second slider 44 to move. The second slider 44 then causes the connecting rod 45 to rotate, thereby causing the first reflector 46 to rotate and reflect light. A second reflector 47 is detachably installed on the lid 2 for reflecting light.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] In use, the movable plate 35 is pulled by the lever 6. The movable plate 35 moves the sealing plate 33 via the connecting column 34. The sealing plate 33 compresses the gas in the pot 1. The gas enters the air cylinder 31 through the air hole 32, increasing the pressure inside the air cylinder 31. This causes the sliding rod 36 to push the filter screen 37 upward, pushing out the nutrient soil and cucumber seedlings above the filter screen 37 for easy removal. After removing the cucumber seedlings, the movable plate 35 is reset. At this time, the striking ring 310 is just attached to the bottom of the filter screen 37, pushing the first... The slider 311 causes the striking ring 310 to compress the spring 39, releasing the first slider 311. The striking ring 310 will then strike the filter screen 37 under the action of the spring 39, removing residual soil. When seedlings are raised again, nutrient soil is added, and the first slider 311 causes the striking ring 310 to strike the filter screen 37 again, loosening the soil at the bottom and improving soil permeability. The seedling taking component 3 solves the problems of difficult seedling taking during transplanting and poor soil permeability, which affect the survival rate of seedlings during cucumber seedling cultivation.

[0035] After the cucumber seeds germinate, open the pot lid 2 and use the damping connector 5 to make it at a certain angle to the pot body 1. Rotate the torsion bar 43, which drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. The lead screw 42 drives the second slider 44 to move. The second slider 44 drives the connecting rod 45 to rotate, which in turn drives the first reflector 46 to rotate. Adjust the first reflector 46 to a suitable angle to reflect the light from higher positions to the seedlings. The second reflector 47 reflects the light from lower positions to the seedlings, increasing light exposure and preventing the seedlings from growing too tall. At the same time, there is no need to fill the pot with nutrient soil, which would cause soil to spill. The reflector 4 increases the light exposure to the seedlings and prevents them from growing too tall, thus avoiding soil spillage due to excessive soil in the pot.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cucumber seedling cultivation and planting pot, comprising a pot body (1) and a pot cover (2), characterized in that: The lid (2) is located on top of the basin body (1); The basin (1) is equipped with a seedling-picking component (3) for quickly picking up seedlings; The basin lid (2) is provided with a reflector (4) to increase light; The seedling extraction assembly (3) includes an air cylinder (31) fixedly installed at the bottom of the pot (1). The air cylinder (31) has four air holes (32) symmetrically arranged at its bottom. A sealing plate (33) is fitted over the air cylinder (31). A connecting column (34) is detachably installed at the bottom of the sealing plate (33). Three connecting columns (34) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the sealing plate (33). The connecting column (34) is inserted into the bottom of the pot (1) and is slidably and sealed to the bottom of the pot (1). A movable plate (…) is detachably installed at the bottom of the connecting column (34). 35), the air cylinder (31) is sealed and slidably connected with a slide rod (36), the top of the slide rod (36) is detachably installed with a filter screen (37), a soil loosening component is provided between the filter screen (37) and the sealing plate (33), the soil loosening component includes a fixing ring (38) detachably installed in the basin (1), the top of the fixing ring (38) is detachably installed with a spring (39), and three springs (39) are arranged around the circumference of the fixing ring (38), the top of the spring (39) is detachably installed with a striking ring (310), and the side of the striking ring (310) is symmetrically and detachably installed with a first slider (311).

2. The cucumber seedling cultivation and planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflector (4) includes a groove (41) formed on the basin cover (2), a lead screw (42) is rotatably connected in the groove (41), the lead screw (42) is inserted into the basin cover (2), and a torsion bar (43) is detachably installed at the end of the lead screw (42). A second slider (44) is threaded onto the lead screw (42), a connecting rod (45) is hinged onto the second slider (44), a first reflector (46) is hinged at the end of the connecting rod (45), and the end of the first reflector (46) is hinged onto the basin cover (2). A second reflector (47) is detachably installed on the basin cover (2).

3. The cucumber seedling cultivation and planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basin (1) has a groove (11) on its side that cooperates with the slider (311), and the first slider (311) is inserted into the groove (11).

4. The cucumber seedling cultivating and growing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basin (1) has a drain hole (12) on its side, and the drain hole (12) is located between the filter screen (37) and the sealing plate (33).

5. The cucumber seedling cultivating and growing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping connector (5) is detachably installed between the basin body (1) and the basin cover (2), and the basin body (1) and the basin cover (2) are rotatably connected through the damping connector (5).

6. The cucumber seedling cultivating and growing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (35) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (6).

7. The cucumber seedling cultivating and growing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the basin lid (2) is detachably fitted with a pull ring (7).

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