A device for feeding feed to penaeus vannamei at regular time for breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feed devices for Penaeus vannamei breeding with timing feeding, including box, the top of the box is equipped with mounting bracket by sliding mechanism, the side of the mounting bracket is equipped with moving plate and L-shaped plate by moving mechanism. Feed is stored by feeding hopper, feed can be discharged by discharging mechanism, Penaeus vannamei in the box can be fed, feed can be scattered by scattering mechanism, so that feed is more evenly dispersed, the speed of second motor is adjusted, so that the range of feed dispersion increases or decreases, moving plate is moved by moving mechanism, feeding hopper is moved by moving plate, so that the vertical position of discharging position is adjusted, mounting bracket is moved by sliding mechanism, feeding hopper is moved by mounting bracket, so that the horizontal position of discharging position is adjusted, so that the horizontal and vertical positions of feeding hopper are conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Litopenaeus vannamei breeding technology, and in particular to a timed feeding device for Litopenaeus vannamei breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Litopenaeus vannamei generally refers to the whiteleg shrimp, a species of shrimp belonging to the family Penaeidae in the order Decapoda. Also known as white shrimp or white prawn, the whiteleg shrimp has a thin carapace, a light bluish-gray body color, and small spots on its surface. The tip of its rostrum does not extend beyond the second segment of the first antennal peduncle; the lateral groove of the rostrum is short and disappears below the gastric spine; the cephalothorax is relatively short and has hepatic and gill spines; the fourth to sixth abdominal segments have a dorsal ridge; the telson has a central groove but lacks lateral spines. When processing Litopenaeus vannamei, it is usually necessary to use Litopenaeus vannamei for breeding.

[0003] In the breeding process of Litopenaeus vannamei, manual feeding is usually required. However, the feeding process usually needs to be carried out at fixed times, which requires staff to feed the shrimp at fixed times and locations, which is a waste of labor and not convenient for automatic feeding at fixed times, thus hindering the breeding of Litopenaeus vannamei. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a timed feeding device for Litopenaeus vannamei breeding, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei includes a box body. A mounting frame is installed on the top of the box body via a sliding mechanism. A moving plate and an L-shaped plate are installed on one side of the mounting frame via a moving mechanism. A feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate. A discharging mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper. A protective shell is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate. A dispersing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell. A limiting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes an electric slide rail fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, a slider slidably mounted on the surface of the electric slide rail, and the top of the slider and the bottom of the mounting bracket being fixedly mounted.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a lead screw fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, a moving block threaded onto the surface of the lead screw, one side of the moving block and one side of the moving plate being fixedly installed, and the bottom of the moving block and the top of the L-shaped plate being fixedly installed.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bulk material handling mechanism includes a second motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, a rotating rod fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, and a rotating cone fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame, a limiting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the limiting block and the top of the moving block are fixedly installed.

[0012] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, and the number of electric slide rails and sliders is two sets and they are arranged symmetrically.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This timed feeding device for Litopenaeus vannamei breeding stores feed in the hopper and discharges the feed through the discharge mechanism, thus feeding the Litopenaeus vannamei inside the box. The feed is dispersed by the dispersing mechanism, making the feed more evenly distributed. The range of feed dispersion can be increased or decreased by adjusting the speed of the second motor. The moving mechanism drives the moving plate to move, which in turn moves the hopper, allowing adjustment of the vertical position of the feeding position. The sliding mechanism drives the mounting frame to move, which in turn moves the hopper, allowing adjustment of the horizontal position of the feeding position. This facilitates adjustment of the horizontal and vertical positions of the hopper, making it easy to feed the Litopenaeus vannamei comprehensively. The structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric projection of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. First motor; 6. Lead screw; 7. Moving block; 8. Moving plate; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Valve; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Protective shell; 14. Second motor; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Rotating cone; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Limiting block; 19. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a timed feeding device for Litopenaeus vannamei breeding, comprising a box body 1. A mounting frame 4 is mounted on the top of the box body 1 via a sliding mechanism. The sliding mechanism includes an electric slide rail 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1, and a slider 3 slidably mounted on the surface of the electric slide rail 2. The top of the slider 3 and the bottom of the mounting frame 4 are fixedly mounted, facilitating the sliding of the mounting frame 4 to adjust its position. A filter plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1. The electric slide rail 2 and slider 3 are in two sets and symmetrically arranged. A moving plate 8 and an L-shaped plate 12 are mounted on one side of the mounting frame 4 via a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a first motor 5 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 4, and a lead screw 6 fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 5. A moving block is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 6. 7. One side of the moving block 7 and one side of the moving plate 8 are fixedly installed. The bottom of the moving block 7 and the top of the L-shaped plate 12 are fixedly installed to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped plate 12. The top of the moving plate 8 is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper 9. The bottom of the feeding hopper 9 is provided with a discharge mechanism. The discharge mechanism includes a discharge pipe 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 9. A valve 11 is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 10 to facilitate discharge through the discharge pipe 10. A protective shell 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 12. A dispersing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell 13. The dispersing mechanism includes a second motor 14 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 13. A rotating rod 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 14. A rotating cone 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 15 to facilitate the dispersing of feed by the rotating cone 16.

[0021] Specifically, the inner wall of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a limiting mechanism, which includes a limiting groove 17 formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. A limiting block 18 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 17. The bottom of the limiting block 18 and the top of the moving block 7 are fixedly installed to limit the movement of the moving block 7, making the movement of the moving block 7 more stable. Feed is stored in the feed hopper 9 and discharged through the discharge mechanism, which can feed the Litopenaeus vannamei inside the box 1. The feed is dispersed through the dispersing mechanism. The feed is distributed more evenly by adjusting the speed of the second motor 14, which increases or decreases the area of ​​feed dispersion. The moving mechanism drives the moving plate 8 to move, which in turn drives the feed hopper 9 to move, thus adjusting the vertical position of the feeding position. The sliding mechanism drives the mounting frame 4 to move, which in turn drives the feed hopper 9 to move, thus adjusting the horizontal position of the feeding position. This makes it easy to adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the feed hopper 9, facilitating comprehensive feeding of Litopenaeus vannamei. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0022] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0023] In use: When using this timed feeding device for Litopenaeus vannamei breeding, feed is stored in the feed hopper 9. By opening valve 11, feed can be discharged through feed pipe 10, thus feeding the Litopenaeus vannamei inside the housing 1. The second motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating cone 16 to rotate, thus dispersing the feed more evenly. The range of feed dispersion can be increased or decreased by adjusting the speed of the second motor 14. The first motor 5 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, the lead screw 6 drives the moving block 7 to move, the moving block 7 drives the moving plate 8 to move, and the moving plate 8 drives the feeding hopper 9 to move, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the feeding position. The electric slide rail 2 drives the slider 3 to move, the slider 3 drives the mounting frame 4 to move, and the mounting frame 4 drives the feeding hopper 9 to move, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the feeding position. This makes it easy to adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the feeding hopper 9, facilitating comprehensive feeding of Litopenaeus vannamei. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is equipped with a mounting frame (4) via a sliding mechanism. A moving plate (8) and an L-shaped plate (12) are mounted on one side of the mounting frame (4) via a moving mechanism. A feeding hopper (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate (8). A discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper (9). A protective shell (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (12). A material dispersing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell (13). A limit mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4).

2. The timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism includes an electric slide rail (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (1), and a slider (3) slidably mounted on the surface of the electric slide rail (2). The top of the slider (3) and the bottom of the mounting bracket (4) are fixedly mounted.

3. The timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a first motor (5) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (4), a lead screw (6) fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (5), a moving block (7) threaded on the surface of the lead screw (6), one side of the moving block (7) and one side of the moving plate (8) are fixedly installed, and the bottom of the moving block (7) and the top of the L-shaped plate (12) are fixedly installed.

4. The timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism includes a discharge pipe (10) fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper (9), and a valve (11) is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (10).

5. A timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bulk material handling mechanism includes a second motor (14) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (13). A rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (14), and a rotating cone (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (15).

6. The timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove (17) formed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4), and a limiting block (18) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (17). The bottom of the limiting block (18) and the top of the moving block (7) are fixedly installed.

7. A timed feeding device for breeding Litopenaeus vannamei according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a filter plate (19), and the number of electric slide rails (2) and sliders (3) are two sets and are arranged symmetrically.

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