Lentinus edodes processing and drying equipment
By designing a mushroom drying device that includes a heating plate and a torsion spring, the problem of uneven drying of mushroom surfaces was solved, achieving uniform drying and automatic collection, thus improving drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANQU COUNTY YAZHIYUAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing shiitake mushroom processing and drying equipment, the surface of the shiitake mushrooms is dried unevenly and tends to clump together, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A drying device comprising a base, drying chamber, rotating shaft, flat belt, heating plate and motor was designed. The heating plate contacts and rotates with the shiitake mushrooms, and the design of torsion spring and baffles achieves uniform drying and automatic collection of the shiitake mushrooms.
This method achieves uniform drying of the shiitake mushroom surface, prevents clumping, improves drying efficiency, and facilitates the collection of dried shiitake mushrooms.
Smart Images

Figure CN224402840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a drying device, and more particularly to a shiitake mushroom processing and drying device. Background Technology
[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are a food with both nutritional and medicinal value, possessing high nutritional, medicinal, and health benefits.
[0003] Existing shiitake mushroom processing and drying equipment requires placing the mushrooms on drying racks and drying them in batches, which affects the drying efficiency. During the drying process, the mushrooms are placed on the drying racks, which are small and tend to clump together, resulting in uneven drying of the mushroom surface. This makes it difficult for workers to dry the mushrooms evenly, causing them to clump together and resulting in uneven drying.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a shiitake mushroom processing and drying equipment that can uniformly dry the surface of shiitake mushrooms. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the traditional method of drying shiitake mushrooms, where workers place the mushrooms on drying racks that are small and prone to clumping together, resulting in uneven drying of the mushroom surface and making it difficult for workers to achieve uniform drying, the technical problem of this utility model is to provide a shiitake mushroom processing and drying equipment that can uniformly dry the surface of shiitake mushrooms.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a mushroom processing and drying equipment, including a base, a drying box, a top cover, a rotating shaft, a flat belt, a heating plate and a motor. The drying box is installed on the upper part of the base, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the upper part of the drying box. Rotating shafts are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides inside the drying box. The rotating shafts pass through the drying box, and a flat belt is wound between the two rotating shafts. A heating plate is installed on the flat belt. A motor is installed on the front left side of the drying box, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing rod, a baffle, a torsion spring, a fixing block, and a clamping plate. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the drying box and passes through the drying box. The baffle is rotatably connected to the fixing rod. A torsion spring is connected between the baffle and the fixing rod. The clamping plate is rotatably connected to the lower part of the drying box, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the clamping plate.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a collection box, which is located inside the base.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a handle, with a handle fixedly attached to the upper part of the cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of torsion springs is no less than two.
[0011] Furthermore, the size of the top cover is similar to the size of the contact surface on the drying oven.
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. By using a heating plate, the heating plate rotates and comes into contact with the shiitake mushrooms, which facilitates the uniform drying of the shiitake mushrooms and prevents the shiitake mushrooms from gathering together during the drying process, resulting in uneven drying of the shiitake mushroom surface.
[0013] 2. The collection frame allows the dried shiitake mushrooms at the bottom of the drying box to fall into the collection frame, making it easy to collect the dried shiitake mushrooms and enabling continuous drying of shiitake mushrooms. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flat belt, heating plate, motor, and other components of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, such as the fixing rod, the baffle, and the torsion spring.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection frame and other components of this utility model.
[0018] The markings in the attached diagram are: 1: base, 2: drying chamber, 3: top cover, 4: rotating shaft, 5: flat belt, 6: heating plate, 7: motor, 8: fixing rod, 9: baffle, 10: torsion spring, 11: fixing block, 12: clamping plate, 13: collection frame, 14: handle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Example 1: A mushroom processing and drying equipment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a drying chamber 2, a top cover 3, a rotating shaft 4, a flat belt 5, a heating plate 6, and a motor 7. The drying chamber 2 is installed on the upper part of the base 1. The top cover 3 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the drying chamber 2. The size of the top cover 3 is similar to the size of the contact surface on the drying chamber 2. Rotating shafts 4 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides inside the drying chamber 2. The rotating shafts 4 pass through the drying chamber 2. A flat belt 5 is wound between the two rotating shafts 4 to facilitate placing the mushrooms on the flat belt 5. The heating plate 6 is installed on the flat belt 5 to facilitate drying the mushrooms. The motor 7 is installed on the front left side of the drying chamber 2. The output shaft of the motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft 4.
[0021] When this device is needed, the operator first pulls handle 14 to rotate and open the upper cover 3. After the upper cover 3 is open, the operator places the mushrooms to be dried onto the flat belt 5. After the mushrooms are evenly distributed, the operator pulls handle 14 to rotate the upper cover 3 in the opposite direction to close it. After the upper cover 3 is closed, the operator starts the motor 7. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the flat belt 5 to rotate. The flat belt 5 drives the heating plate 6, the mushrooms, and another rotating shaft 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the heating plate 6, the heating plate 6 is activated, and the heating plate 6 and the mushrooms... The mushrooms are brought into contact with the heating plate 6 and dried. When the heating plate 6 rotates the dried mushrooms to the bottom of the drying box 2, the dried mushrooms fall from the flat belt 5 to the bottom of the drying box 2. The flat belt 5 continues to drive the heating plate 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the heating plate 6, the heating plate 6 contacts the dried mushrooms and disperses them, making it easier to dry the undried parts of the mushrooms. When the mushrooms are evenly dried, the staff can turn off the motor 7 and the heating plate 6, which facilitates the even drying of the mushrooms and prevents the mushrooms from gathering during the drying process, resulting in uneven drying of the mushroom surface.
[0022] Example 2: Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes a fixing rod 8, a baffle 9, a torsion spring 10, a fixing block 11, and a clamping plate 12. The fixing rod 8 is connected to the lower part of the drying box 2 and passes through the drying box 2. The baffle 9 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 8 and rotates along the fixing rod 8. A torsion spring 10 is connected between the baffle 9 and the fixing rod 8. There are at least two torsion springs 10. The clamping plate 12 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the drying box 2 and can clamp the baffle 9. The fixing block 11 is connected to the lower part of the clamping plate 12 and drives the clamping plate 12 to rotate.
[0023] As the flat belt 5 drives the heating plate 6 to rotate, when dried mushrooms accumulate at the bottom of the drying chamber 2, the operator pulls the fixing block 11, causing the clamping plate 12 to rotate along the drying chamber 2. The clamping plate 12 disengages from the baffle 9. Because the torsion spring 10 is initially deformed, under the reset action of the torsion spring 10, the baffle 9 rotates along the fixing rod 8, disengaging from the bottom of the drying chamber 2. When the baffle 9 rotates to a suitable angle, the dried mushrooms at the bottom of the drying chamber 2 fall onto the collection frame 13. When there are no more dried mushrooms in the drying chamber 2, the operator pulls the baffle 9 to rotate in the opposite direction along the fixing rod 8. The torsion spring 10 deforms, and the baffle 9 contacts the bottom of the drying chamber 2. Then, the staff pulls the fixing block 11 to drive the clamping plate 12 to rotate in the opposite direction along the drying box 2. The clamping plate 12 contacts and locks the baffle 9. After the baffle 9 is locked, the staff releases the fixing block 11 to facilitate the collection of dried shiitake mushrooms. Then, the staff repeats the above action of opening the top cover 3, so that the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 4, the flat belt 5, the heating plate 6 and another rotating shaft 4 to work continuously. The staff places the shiitake mushrooms to be dried on the flat belt 5, and the heating plate 6 continues to dry the shiitake mushrooms. The above operation is repeated. When the shiitake mushroom drying operation is completed, the staff can turn off the motor 7, so as to facilitate the collection of dried shiitake mushrooms and thus enable continuous drying of shiitake mushrooms.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a collection frame 13. The base 1 has a collection frame 13 inside, which is convenient for collecting dried shiitake mushrooms.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a handle 14. The upper part of the cover 3 is connected to the handle 14. When the staff pulls the handle 14, the cover 3 rotates.
Claims
1. A mushroom processing and drying equipment, comprising a base (1), a drying box (2), a top cover (3), a rotating shaft (4), a flat belt (5), a heating plate (6), and a motor (7). The drying box (2) is installed on the upper part of the base (1), and the top cover (3) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the drying box (2). The rotating shaft (4) is symmetrically connected to the left and right sides inside the drying box (2). The rotating shaft (4) passes through the drying box (2). A flat belt (5) is wound between the two rotating shafts (4). A heating plate (6) is installed on the flat belt (5). A motor (7) is installed on the front left side of the drying box (2). The output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to the rotating shaft (4).
2. The lentinus edodes processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing rod (8), a baffle (9), a torsion spring (10), a fixing block (11) and a clamping plate (12). The fixing rod (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (2). The fixing rod (8) passes through the drying box (2). The baffle (9) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (8). The torsion spring (10) is connected between the baffle (9) and the fixing rod (8). The clamping plate (12) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the drying box (2). The fixing block (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping plate (12).
3. The mushroom processing and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a collection box (13), and the base (1) has a collection box (13) inside.
4. The mushroom processing and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a handle (14), and the upper part of the cover (3) is fixedly provided with a handle (14).
5. The mushroom processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of torsion springs (10) shall not be less than two.
6. The mushroom processing and drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The size of the top cover (3) is similar to the size of the contact surface on the drying oven (2).