Anti-resonance machine tool base with chip guide groove

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-resonance machine tool bases with scrap guiding groove, the utility model relates to machine tool processing technical field, the utility model, comprising: base, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with chip removal device;Through the cooperation of chip removal device and shockproof device, the linear array arrangement of inclined plane plate, can effectively guide scrap to slide down at base water tank, cooperate with the combination of scraper, slide bar and scraping strip, by the sliding of scraper along inclined plane plate, scraping strip and inclined plane plate are closely combined, can quickly scrape the scrap remaining on inclined plane plate to water tank, realize the effective cleaning of scrap;Damper is symmetrically arranged between connecting frame and connecting rod, can effectively absorb vibration energy generated when machine tool operates, by the damping effect of damper, vibration is converted into heat energy and other forms of energy dissipation, and the crossbar of connecting frame inner wall cooperates with limiting tripod, further restricts the sway of connecting frame, improves the stability of machine tool whole purpose.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool processing technology, specifically to an anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern machining, the efficient and stable operation of machine tools is crucial to machining accuracy and production efficiency.

[0003] Currently, existing machine tool bases are equipped with inclined chip conveyor troughs, allowing chips to slide naturally to the collection device using gravity. Some are also equipped with auxiliary devices such as spiral chip conveyors to transport chips from the chip conveyor troughs to designated collection locations. However, existing machine tool bases face many problems in practical applications. On the one hand, chips generated during machining tend to accumulate at the bottom of the machine tool, which not only interferes with the normal operation of the machine tool but may also enter the moving parts of the machine tool, aggravating wear, shortening the service life of the equipment, and even causing malfunctions. At the same time, manual chip cleaning is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has the problem of incomplete cleaning. On the other hand, machine tools generate severe vibrations under conditions such as high-speed cutting and heavy machining. If resonance occurs, it will lead to a serious decrease in machining accuracy, deterioration of workpiece surface quality, and increased machining errors. Furthermore, vibration can also damage the machine tool structure, reducing the stability and reliability of the machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove, which solves the problems of difficult chip accumulation and resonance caused by vibration in traditional machine tool bases.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove, comprising: a base, wherein a chip removal device is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, and the chip removal device cleans by sliding; an anti-vibration device is rotatably connected to the top of the base, the chip removal device includes an inclined plate, a scraper is slidably connected to the top of the inclined plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper, and a scraper strip is rotatably connected to the bottom of the scraper; a water tank is provided on the inner wall of the base, and the water tank is located at the bottom of the inclined plate; the linear array arrangement of the inclined plates can effectively guide the chips to slide down to the water tank of the base; and with the combination of the scraper, sliding rod and scraper strip, the scraper slides along the inclined plate, and the scraper strip is in close contact with the inclined plate, which can quickly scrape the residual chips on the inclined plate into the water tank, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the chips.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the inclined panel is arranged in a linear array along the inner wall of the base, the outer wall of the inclined panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base through a slide groove, and the slide groove is symmetrically opened in the wall of the base, the outer wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inclined rod, and the slide rod cooperates with the slide groove of the inner wall of the base to ensure the stability and guidance of the scraper sliding.

[0009] Preferably, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inclined panel, and the outer wall of the collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. In addition, the collection box provided at the bottom end of the inclined panel can collect the sediment in the water tank, making it convenient for centralized cleaning.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration damping device includes a connecting rod, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a connecting frame, and the outer wall of the connecting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a damper. The dampers are symmetrically arranged between the connecting frame and the connecting rod, which can effectively absorb the vibration energy generated during machine tool operation. Through the damping effect of the damper, the vibration is converted into heat energy and other forms of energy and dissipated, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude and avoiding resonance.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool by bolts, and the end of the damper away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a limiting tripod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbar. The bottom end of the tripod is fixedly connected to the base. The crossbar on the inner wall of the connecting frame cooperates with the limiting tripod to further limit the shaking of the connecting frame, improve the overall stability of the machine tool, ensure machining accuracy, and reduce machining errors and equipment wear caused by vibration.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides an anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model, through the combination of a chip removal device and a shock absorption device, and the linear array arrangement of the inclined panels, can effectively guide debris to slide down to the water tank at the base. With the combination of scraper, sliding rod and scraper strip, the scraper slides along the inclined panel and the scraper strip is in close contact with the inclined panel, which can quickly scrape the residual debris on the inclined panel into the water tank, achieving effective cleaning of debris. The dampers are symmetrically arranged between the connecting frame and the connecting rod, which can effectively absorb the vibration energy generated by the machine tool during operation. Through the damping effect of the dampers, the vibration is converted into heat energy and other forms of energy dissipated. The crossbar on the inner wall of the connecting frame cooperates with the limiting tripod to further limit the shaking of the connecting frame and improve the overall stability of the machine tool. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined panel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damper of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the tripod limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Chip removal device; 20. Slanted panel; 21. Scraper; 22. Slide rod; 23. Scraper strip; 24. Collection box; 3. Shock absorber; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Damper; 33. Crossbar; 34. Limiting tripod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove, comprising:

[0026] The base 1 has a chip removal device 2 slidably connected to its inner wall. The chip removal device 2 cleans the chip by sliding. The top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a shock absorber 3. After the machine tool and the shock absorber 3 are fixedly connected by bolts, when the machine tool is processing products, the chips flow to the base 1 along the water flow and are separated and stored in the chip removal device 2.

[0027] The chip removal device 2 includes an inclined plate 20, a scraper 21 slidably connected to the top of the inclined plate 20, a slide rod 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper 21, and a scraper strip 23 rotatably connected to the bottom of the scraper 21. A water tank is provided on the inner wall of the base 1, located at the bottom of the inclined plate 20. The outer wall of the inclined plate 20 is arranged in a linear array along the inner wall of the base 1, and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the slide rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1 via a sliding groove, which is symmetrically located within the wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the scraper strip 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inclined plate 20. During machine processing, chips flow along the water flow into the top of the inclined plate 20. Since the inclined panels 20 are arranged in a linear array along the inner wall of the base 1 and have a certain tilt angle, the debris will naturally slide down towards the water tank opened on the inner wall of the base 1 under the action of gravity. In order to further clean the debris remaining on the inclined panels 20, the operator can drive the scraper 21. The scraper 21 slides along the symmetrical grooves opened in the wall of the base 1 through the sliding rod 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall. This design ensures the stability and guidance of the scraper 21. During the sliding process of the scraper 21, the scraper strip 23 rotatably connected to its bottom end is in close contact with the inclined panels 20. As the scraper 21 moves, the scraper strip 23 scrapes the debris remaining on the inclined panels 20 into the water tank and discharges it through the water pipe on the side.

[0028] A collection box 24 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inclined panel 20. The outer wall of the collection box 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The debris entering the water tank will gradually settle, and the collection box 24 slidably connected to the bottom end of the inclined panel 20 can collect these settled debris. When the debris in the collection box 24 reaches a certain amount, the operator only needs to pull the collection box 24 out of the base 1 for cleaning, which is convenient and quick, and reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning.

[0029] The vibration damping device 3 includes a connecting rod 30, a connecting frame 31 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 30, and a damper 32 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 31. The inner wall of the connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool by bolts. The end of the damper 32 away from the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 30. During the operation of the machine tool, vibration will inevitably occur. The connecting rod 30 in the vibration damping device 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool by bolts. When the machine tool vibrates, the connecting frame 31 will shake to a certain extent. Since the damper 32 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 31, and the end of the damper 32 away from the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 30, the damper 32 will play a role. It can convert the energy generated by the vibration of the machine tool into heat energy and other forms of energy through its own damping effect and dissipate it, thereby effectively reducing the vibration amplitude and avoiding resonance.

[0030] A crossbar 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 31, and a limiting tripod 34 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbar 33. The bottom end of the tripod is fixedly connected to the base 1. The crossbar 33 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 31 is slidably connected to the limiting tripod 34, and the bottom end of the limiting tripod 34 is fixedly connected to the base 1. This structure further limits the sway range of the connecting frame 31, improves the overall stability of the machine tool, ensures the accuracy of the machine tool during processing, and reduces processing errors and equipment wear caused by vibration.

[0031] When in use, after the machine tool and the anti-vibration device 3 are fixedly connected by bolts, when the product is processed on the machine tool, the debris flows along the water flow to the base 1 and is separated and stored in the chip removal device 2.

[0032] First, during the machining process, the debris flows into the top of the inclined plate 20 along the water flow. Since the inclined plate 20 is arranged in a linear array along the inner wall of the base 1 and has a certain inclination angle, the debris will naturally slide down towards the water tank opened on the inner wall of the base 1 under the action of gravity. In order to further clean the debris remaining on the inclined plate 20, the operator can drive the scraper 21. The scraper 21 slides along the symmetrically opened grooves in the wall of the base 1 through the slide rod 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall. This design ensures the stability and guidance of the scraper 21. During the sliding process of the scraper 21, the scraper strip 23 rotatably connected to its bottom end is in close contact with the inclined plate 20. As the scraper 21 moves, the scraper strip 23 scrapes the debris remaining on the inclined plate 20 into the water tank and is discharged through the water pipe on the side.

[0033] The debris entering the water tank will gradually settle, and the collection box 24, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the inclined panel 20, can collect these settled debris. When the debris in the collection box 24 reaches a certain amount, the operator only needs to pull the collection box 24 out of the base 1 for cleaning, which is convenient and quick, and reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning.

[0034] During machine tool operation, vibration is inevitable. The connecting rod 30 in the anti-vibration device 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool by bolts. When the machine tool vibrates, the connecting frame 31 will shake to a certain extent. Since the outer wall of the connecting frame 31 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the damper 32, and the end of the damper 32 away from the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 30, the damper 32 will play a role. It can convert the energy generated by the machine tool vibration into heat energy and other forms of energy through its own damping effect and dissipate it, thereby effectively reducing the vibration amplitude and avoiding resonance.

[0035] The crossbar 33, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 31, is slidably connected to the limiting tripod 34, and the bottom end of the limiting tripod 34 is fixedly connected to the base 1. This structure further limits the sway range of the connecting frame 31, improves the overall stability of the machine tool, ensures the accuracy of the machine tool during processing, and reduces processing errors and equipment wear caused by vibration.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A resonant-resistant machine tool base with a chip guide groove, comprising: The base (1) is characterized by: The inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to a chip removal device (2), which cleans by sliding; the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a shock-absorbing device (3). The chip removal device (2) includes an inclined plate (20), a scraper (21) is slidably connected to the top of the inclined plate (20), a slide rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper (21), a scraper strip (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the scraper (21), and a water tank is provided on the inner wall of the base (1), and the water tank is located at the bottom of the inclined plate (20).

2. The anti-resonance machine tool base with chip guide groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inclined plate (20) is arranged in a linear array along the inner wall of the base (1). The outer wall of the inclined plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The outer wall of the slide rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1) through a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is symmetrically opened in the wall of the base (1). The outer wall of the scraper (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inclined rod.

3. The anti-resonance machine tool base with chip guide groove according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (24) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inclined panel (20), and the outer wall of the collection box (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

4. The anti-resonance machine tool base with chip guide groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing device (3) includes a connecting rod (30), the inner wall of the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (31), and the outer wall of the connecting frame (31) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a damper (32).

5. A resonant anti-resonance machine tool base with a chip guide groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine tool by bolts, and the end of the damper (32) away from the connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (30).

6. The anti-resonance machine tool base with chip guide groove according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbar (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (31), and a limit tripod (34) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbar (33). The bottom end of the tripod is fixedly connected to the base (1).

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