Square carriage sludge bin
By introducing cleaning, discharging, and baffle components into the square sludge silo, the problems of inconvenient cleaning and incomplete sludge discharge in the sludge silo are solved, improving the sludge drying and purification effect and increasing the efficiency of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521851637.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing square-shaped sludge silo is inconvenient to clean, the sludge is not completely discharged, and the drying and purification effects are poor, which affects the efficiency of use.
A square sludge silo with a sliding frame, including a cleaning component, a discharge component, and a baffle component, was designed. The sludge is thoroughly cleaned and discharged through a hydraulically driven sealing plate, cleaning brush, push plate, and baffle structure, and the residence time of gas in the silo is extended to improve the drying and purification effect.
It enables convenient cleaning of the sludge silo, ensures thorough sludge discharge, improves sludge drying and purification efficiency, and guarantees high efficiency in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224410246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sludge storage technology, specifically relating to a square sliding sludge storage silo. Background Technology
[0002] Sludge treatment is a process of reducing, stabilizing, and rendering harmless sludge by concentrating, conditioning, dewatering, stabilizing, drying, or incinerating it. Sludge is often temporarily stored in sludge silos before and after transportation, and depending on the site conditions, they are often arranged as square silos when placed indoors.
[0003] Existing square-shaped sludge silos have the following drawbacks: the silo body is inconvenient to clean, the cleaning structure is complex, causing inconvenience in use; sludge is not completely discharged from the silo body, affecting its use; and the sludge drying and purification effects are poor, affecting efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a square sliding sludge silo, characterized by convenient silo cleaning, thorough sludge discharge, and high efficiency in sludge drying and purification.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a square sliding sludge silo, comprising a silo body, a discharge port installed at the lower end of the side of the silo body, a bidirectional hydraulic rod provided on the other side of the silo body, a cleaning component connected to the side of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, sealing plates connected to both ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, a baffle component provided at the upper end of the sealing plate, a discharge component provided inside the silo body, a purification box fixed at the bottom of the silo body, an air outlet pipe connected between the air inlet of the purification box and the sealing plate, and an air inlet pipe connected between the air outlet of the purification box and the sealing plate;
[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a stand, which is fixed to the side of the chamber. A crossbar is installed at the top of the stand and an electric slide rail is connected to the bottom of the crossbar. A slide block is slidably connected to the middle of the electric slide rail and a first one-way hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom of the slide block. A cleaning brush is fixed to the bottom of the first one-way hydraulic rod and a self-cleaning structure is connected to the side of the stand.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning brush is designed with a U-shaped structure, and the bristles of the cleaning brush are in close contact with the inner wall of the chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the self-cleaning structure includes a cleaning water tank, the cleaning water tank is fixedly connected to the side of the stand, a drain outlet is connected to the bottom side of the cleaning water tank, and a control valve is installed in the middle of the drain outlet.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the electric slide rail ensures that the cleaning brush stroke completely covers the self-cleaning structure and the inner wall of the chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a receiving groove, the inner wall of the chamber is provided with the receiving groove on the side away from the discharge outlet, a push plate is provided in the middle of the receiving groove, and an electric telescopic rod connected to the push plate is installed on the side of the chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the push plate can be completely retracted into the storage slot, and the side of the push plate is flush with the inner wall of the compartment.
[0012] Preferably, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod is consistent with the internal diameter of the hopper, ensuring that the push plate moves within the hopper.
[0013] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a second one-way hydraulic rod, and a plurality of second one-way hydraulic rods are bolted to the upper two sides of the sealing plate. The piston rods of two adjacent second one-way hydraulic rods are connected to a lifting frame at their upper ends. A connecting plate is connected to the middle of the side of the lifting frame, and a partition is connected to the side of the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the partition and the sealing plate are slidably connected, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sealing plate and the partition.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting frame has a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate and the lifting frame are welded together as a single unit.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a cleaning component. The slide moves on the electric slide rail. The cleaning brush moves to the top of the chamber and stops. The first one-way hydraulic rod extends to allow the cleaning brush to enter the chamber. The slide moves and drives the cleaning brush to move. The cleaning brush cleans the inner wall of the chamber. After cleaning, the slide moves the cleaning brush to the top of the cleaning water tank. The first one-way hydraulic rod extends and retracts to drive the cleaning brush to move up and down in the cleaning water tank. The cleaning liquid in the cleaning water tank cleans the cleaning brush, which facilitates the cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the chamber. The drain outlet drains the sewage in the cleaning water tank.
[0018] 2. This utility model is equipped with a discharge component. The electric telescopic rod extends to move the push plate, which pushes the sludge to move and discharge the sludge from the discharge port, ensuring that the sludge is completely discharged and avoiding residue that may affect its use.
[0019] 3. This utility model is equipped with a partition component. The second one-way hydraulic rod retracts to drive the lifting frame to move down. The connecting plate on the side of the lifting frame moves to drive the partition to move down. The partition is inserted into the chamber. Through the obstruction of multiple partitions, the gas residence time in the chamber is extended, thereby improving the drying and purification effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge assembly structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition component structure of this utility model;
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Chamber body; 2. Sealing plate; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Electric slide rail; 42. Slide seat; 43. Horizontal frame; 44. First one-way hydraulic rod; 45. Cleaning brush; 46. Vertical frame; 47. Self-cleaning structure; 471. Cleaning water tank; 472. Drain outlet; 5. Two-way hydraulic rod; 6. Discharge assembly; 61. Collection slot; 62. Electric telescopic rod; 63. Push plate; 7. Baffle assembly; 71. Connecting plate; 72. Lifting frame; 73. Second one-way hydraulic rod; 74. Baffle; 8. Air outlet pipe; 9. Purification chamber; 10. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a square sliding sludge silo, including a silo body 1, an outlet 10 installed at the lower end of the side of the silo body 1, a bidirectional hydraulic rod 5 provided on the other side of the silo body 1, a cleaning component 4 connected to the side of the bidirectional hydraulic rod 5, a sealing plate 2 connected to both ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rod 5, a baffle component 7 provided at the upper end of the sealing plate 2, a discharge component 6 provided inside the silo body 1, a purification box 9 fixed at the bottom of the silo body 1, an air outlet pipe 8 connected between the air inlet of the purification box 9 and the sealing plate 2, and an air inlet pipe 3 connected between the air outlet of the purification box 9 and the sealing plate 2.
[0028] The cleaning component 4 includes a stand 46, which is fixed to the side of the chamber 1. A crossbar 43 is installed at the upper end of the stand 46. An electric slide rail 41 is connected to the bottom of the crossbar 43. A slide block 42 is slidably connected to the middle of the electric slide rail 41. A first one-way hydraulic rod 44 is connected to the bottom of the slide block 42. A cleaning brush 45 is fixed to the bottom of the first one-way hydraulic rod 44. A self-cleaning structure 47 is connected to the side of the stand 46.
[0029] Specifically, the cleaning brush 45 is designed with a U-shaped structure, and the bristles of the cleaning brush 45 are in close contact with the inner wall of the chamber 1.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the cleaning brush 45 can stably clean the inner wall of the chamber 1.
[0031] The self-cleaning structure 47 includes a cleaning water tank 471. The cleaning water tank 471 is fixed to the side of the upright frame 46. A drain port 472 is connected to the bottom side of the cleaning water tank 471. A control valve is installed in the middle of the drain port 472. By adopting the above technical solution, the slide 42 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move above the cleaning water tank 471. The first one-way hydraulic rod 44 extends to allow the cleaning brush 45 to enter the cleaning water tank 471. The extension and retraction of the first one-way hydraulic rod 44 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move up and down in the cleaning water tank 471. The cleaning fluid in the cleaning water tank 471 cleans the cleaning brush 45, making it convenient for the cleaning brush 45 to clean the inner wall of the chamber 1. The drain port 472 drains the sewage in the cleaning water tank 471.
[0032] Specifically, the length of the electric slide rail 41 ensures that the cleaning brush 45 travels from the self-cleaning structure 47 to completely cover the inner wall of the chamber 1.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the cleaning brush 45 can stably clean the inner wall of the chamber 1 while automatically cleaning the cleaning water tank 471.
[0034] In this embodiment, sludge is added to the chamber 1. The bidirectional hydraulic rod 5 retracts, causing the sealing plate 2 to move, closing the top of the chamber 1. The purification box 9 delivers hot air into the chamber 1 through the sealing plate 2. The gas flows back into the purification box 9 through the exhaust pipe 8, drying and purifying the sludge inside the chamber 1. After the sludge is discharged from the outlet 10, the slide 42 moves on the electric slide rail 41. The cleaning brush 45 moves to the top of the chamber 1 and stops. The first one-way hydraulic rod 44 extends, causing the cleaning brush 45 to extend into the chamber 1. The movement of the slide 42 moves the cleaning brush 45, cleaning... Brush 45 cleans the inner wall of the chamber 1. After cleaning, the first one-way hydraulic rod 44 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move upward. The slide 42 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move above the cleaning water tank 471. The first one-way hydraulic rod 44 extends to allow the cleaning brush 45 to enter the cleaning water tank 471. The extension and retraction of the first one-way hydraulic rod 44 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move up and down in the cleaning water tank 471. The cleaning fluid in the cleaning water tank 471 cleans the cleaning brush 45, making it easier for the cleaning brush 45 to clean the inner wall of the chamber 1. The drain port 472 drains the sewage in the cleaning water tank 471.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the discharge component 6 includes a storage groove 61, the inner wall of the chamber 1 is provided with a storage groove 61 on the side away from the discharge port 10, a push plate 63 is provided in the middle of the storage groove 61, and an electric telescopic rod 62 connected to the push plate 63 is installed on the side of the chamber 1.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod 62 extends to move the push plate 63, and the push plate 63 pushes the sludge to move, so that the sludge is discharged from the discharge port 10, ensuring that the sludge is completely discharged and avoiding residue from affecting use.
[0038] Specifically, the push plate 63 can be completely retracted into the storage slot 61, and the side of the push plate 63 is flush with the inner wall of the compartment 1.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the protruding structure of the push plate 63 is avoided from affecting the cleaning of the cleaning brush 45.
[0040] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 62 is consistent with the internal diameter of the chamber 1, ensuring that the push plate 63 moves within the chamber 1.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the pusher plate 63 can stably push the material, ensuring that the sludge is completely discharged.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the electric telescopic rod 62 extends, the push plate 63 moves, and the push plate 63 pushes the sludge to move, so that the sludge is discharged from the discharge port 10, ensuring that the sludge is completely discharged and avoiding residue from affecting the use.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] The difference between this embodiment and embodiments 1 and 2 is that: the partition assembly 7 includes a second one-way hydraulic rod 73, and several second one-way hydraulic rods 73 are bolted to the upper two sides of the sealing plate 2. The piston rods of two adjacent second one-way hydraulic rods 73 are connected to a lifting frame 72, and a connecting plate 71 is connected to the middle of the side of the lifting frame 72. A partition plate 74 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 71.
[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, the second one-way hydraulic rod 73 retracts to drive the lifting frame 72 to move downwards, the connecting plate 71 on the side of the lifting frame 72 moves to drive the partition 74 to move downwards, and the partition 74 is inserted into the chamber 1. Through the obstruction of multiple partitions 74, the gas residence time in the chamber 1 is extended, thereby improving the drying and purification effect.
[0046] Specifically, the partition 74 is slidably connected to the sealing plate 2, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sealing plate 2 and the partition 74.
[0047] By adopting the above technical solutions, airtightness is ensured and gas leakage is avoided.
[0048] Specifically, the lifting frame 72 has a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate 71 and the lifting frame 72 are welded together as a single unit.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solutions, structural stability is ensured and operational stability is improved.
[0050] In this embodiment, when the second one-way hydraulic rod 73 retracts, it causes the lifting frame 72 to move downward. The connecting plate 71 on the side of the lifting frame 72 moves, causing the partition 74 to move downward. The partition 74 is inserted into the chamber 1. Through the obstruction of multiple partitions 74, the gas residence time in the chamber 1 is extended, thereby improving the drying and purification effect.
[0051] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, sludge is added to the chamber 1. The bidirectional hydraulic rod 5 retracts, driving the sealing plate 2 to move. The sealing plate 2 closes the top of the chamber 1. The purification box 9 delivers hot air into the chamber 1 through the sealing plate 2. The gas flows back into the purification box 9 through the exhaust pipe 8, drying and purifying the sludge in the chamber 1. After the sludge is discharged from the outlet 10, the slide 42 moves on the electric slide rail 41. The cleaning brush 45 moves to the top of the chamber 1 and stops. The first one-way hydraulic rod 44 extends, causing the cleaning brush 45 to extend into the chamber 1. The slide 42 moves, driving the cleaning brush 45 to move. The cleaning brush 45 cleans the inner wall of the chamber 1. After cleaning, the first one-way hydraulic rod 44 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move upward. The slide 42 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move above the cleaning water tank 471. The hydraulic rod 44 extends, allowing the cleaning brush 45 to enter the cleaning water tank 471. The extension and retraction of the first one-way hydraulic rod 44 drives the cleaning brush 45 to move up and down within the cleaning water tank 471. The cleaning fluid in the cleaning water tank 471 cleans the cleaning brush 45, facilitating the cleaning operation of the cleaning brush 45 on the inner wall of the chamber 1. The drain port 472 drains the sewage from the cleaning water tank 471. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 62 moves the push plate 63, which pushes the sludge to move and discharge it from the outlet 10, ensuring thorough sludge discharge and avoiding residue that could affect its use. The retraction of the second one-way hydraulic rod 73 moves the lifting frame 72 downward. The connecting plate 71 on the side of the lifting frame 72 moves, causing the partition plate 74 to move downward. The partition plate 74 is inserted into the chamber 1. Through the obstruction of multiple partition plates 74, the gas residence time in the chamber 1 is extended, improving the drying and purification effect.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A square sliding sludge silo, comprising a silo body (1), characterized in that: The lower side of the chamber (1) is equipped with an outlet (10), and the other side of the chamber (1) is provided with a bidirectional hydraulic rod (5). The side of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (5) is connected to a cleaning component (4). The two ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (5) are connected to a sealing plate (2). The upper end of the sealing plate (2) is provided with a baffle component (7). The interior of the chamber (1) is provided with a discharge component (6). The bottom of the chamber (1) is fixed with a purification box (9). The air inlet of the purification box (9) is connected to the sealing plate (2) with an air outlet pipe (8). The air outlet of the purification box (9) is connected to the sealing plate (2) with an air inlet pipe (3). The cleaning assembly (4) includes a stand (46), the stand (46) is fixed to the side of the chamber (1), a crossbar (43) is installed at the upper end of the stand (46), an electric slide rail (41) is connected to the bottom of the crossbar (43), a slide seat (42) is slidably connected to the middle of the electric slide rail (41), a first one-way hydraulic rod (44) is connected to the bottom of the slide seat (42), a cleaning brush (45) is fixed to the bottom of the first one-way hydraulic rod (44), and a self-cleaning structure (47) is connected to the side of the stand (46).
2. The square sliding sludge silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (45) is designed with a U-shaped structure, and the bristles of the cleaning brush (45) are in close contact with the inner wall of the chamber (1).
3. The square sliding sludge silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning structure (47) includes a cleaning water tank (471), the cleaning water tank (471) is fixedly connected to the side of the stand (46), the bottom side of the cleaning water tank (471) is connected to a drain outlet (472), and a control valve is installed in the middle of the drain outlet (472).
4. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the electric slide rail (41) ensures that the cleaning brush (45) travels from the self-cleaning structure (47) to completely cover the inner wall of the chamber (1).
5. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (6) includes a receiving groove (61). The receiving groove (61) is provided on the inner wall of the chamber (1) away from the discharge port (10). A push plate (63) is provided in the middle of the receiving groove (61). An electric telescopic rod (62) connected to the push plate (63) is installed on the side of the chamber (1).
6. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (63) can be completely retracted into the storage slot (61), and the side of the push plate (63) is flush with the inner wall of the compartment (1).
7. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod (62) is consistent with the internal diameter of the silo body (1), ensuring that the push plate (63) moves within the silo body (1).
8. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (7) includes a second one-way hydraulic rod (73). Several second one-way hydraulic rods (73) are bolted on both sides of the upper end of the sealing plate (2). The piston rods of two adjacent second one-way hydraulic rods (73) are connected to a lifting frame (72). A connecting plate (71) is connected to the middle of the side of the lifting frame (72). A partition plate (74) is connected to the side of the connecting plate (71).
9. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 8, characterized in that: The partition (74) is slidably connected to the sealing plate (2), and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the sealing plate (2) and the partition (74).
10. A square sliding sludge silo according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting frame (72) has a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate (71) and the lifting frame (72) are welded together as a single unit.