A corn kernel storage dust removal device

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a corn kernel warehouse dust removal device, which comprises a bottom plate, a rear dust baffle, two side dust baffles, a push-pull assembly and a dust suction assembly. The rear dust baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom plate. The two side dust baffles are arranged on the side of the bottom plate through two sliding assemblies respectively. The push-pull assembly comprises two installation plates, two electric cylinders and two push-pull frames. The installation plates are fixedly installed between the two sliding rails. The electric cylinders are installed on the installation plates. The push-pull frames are fixedly installed on the side of the side dust baffles and are fixedly connected with the output ends of the electric cylinders. The dust suction assembly is arranged on the bottom plate. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that dust is easily produced when the corn kernels are poured into the pit and then floats into the environment, affecting the environment and the line of sight of the workers is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of dust removal device technology, and more specifically, to a dust removal device for corn kernels entering a warehouse. Background Technology

[0002] Corn kernels are the fruit of corn and an important food, feed, and industrial raw material. They are widely grown and used worldwide. In order to ensure the safe storage, preservation, and freshness of corn kernels, and to facilitate management and subsequent circulation, corn kernels are usually stored in warehouses. When storing them, the transport vehicle first drives to the top of the pit, the corn kernels are poured into the pit, and then transported to the storage warehouse by a hoist.

[0003] However, when the transport vehicle dumps the corn kernels into the pit, a large amount of dust is generated because the corn kernels are mixed with soil or dust. The large amount of dust floating in the air not only pollutes the environment but also affects the visibility of the staff, making it difficult to observe the dumping of corn kernels in real time. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a dust removal device for corn kernels entering a storage facility, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that dust is easily generated when corn kernels are poured into a pit, thus floating into the environment and affecting the environment and the visibility of workers.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a dust removal device for corn kernel storage, including a base plate, a rear dust baffle, side dust baffles, a push-pull assembly, and a dust suction assembly. The rear dust baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate. Two side dust baffles are provided, each disposed on the side of the base plate via two sliding assemblies. Two push-pull assemblies are provided, each disposed on one of the two sliding assemblies, for driving the two side dust baffles to open and close. The dust suction assembly is disposed on the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail and a connecting rod. There are two slide rails, one of which is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate. The connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two slide rails, and the side dust baffle is slidably installed on the two slide rails by a slider.

[0007] Furthermore, the push-pull assembly includes a mounting plate, an electric cylinder, and a push-pull bracket. The mounting plate is fixedly installed between the two slide rails, the electric cylinder is installed on the mounting plate, and the push-pull bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the side dust baffle, and the push-pull bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a vacuum cleaner, a dust collection box, a suction pipe, a U-shaped pipe, and a rotating assembly. The vacuum cleaner is mounted on the base plate, the dust collection box is mounted on the base plate, and the vacuum cleaner is connected to the dust collection box. The suction pipe is rotatably connected between the rear dust baffle and the dust collection box. The U-shaped pipe is connected to the side of the suction pipe, and the suction port of the U-shaped pipe is connected to a suction hopper. The rotating assembly is disposed on the base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor, a rotating gear, and a rotating gear ring. The motor is mounted on the side of the dust collection box, the rotating gear is coaxially connected to the output end of the motor, and the rotating gear ring is fixedly mounted on the suction pipe, with the rotating gear meshing with the rotating gear ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover is detachably installed on the base plate, and both the rotating gear and the rotating gear ring are located inside the protective cover.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is detachably installed inside the dust collection box.

[0012] Furthermore, the sides of both of the side dust baffles are slidably mounted on the side of the rear dust baffle.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this disclosure, when corn kernels are poured into the pit, the two side dust baffles can be moved and slid relative to each other by the cooperation of the push-pull component and the sliding component, so that the two side dust baffles come into contact with each other, and the pit can be surrounded on three sides by the two side dust baffles and the rear dust baffle, which can block the dust generated during the pouring to the greatest extent.

[0015] 2. In this disclosure, after dust is generated during pouring, the dust can be absorbed by the dust collection component, thereby removing the dust in a timely manner;

[0016] In summary, this device, through the cooperation of the rear dust baffle, side dust baffle, push-pull assembly, and dust suction assembly, can effectively block the dust generated when dumping corn kernels, and can also adsorb the blocked dust, preventing most of the dust from floating in the external environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the base plate, rear dust baffle, side dust baffle, push-pull assembly, and sliding assembly of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear dust baffle and side dust baffle of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the dust collection box and a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate assembly of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Rear dust baffle; 3. Side dust baffle; 4. Slide rail; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Electric cylinder; 8. Push-pull bracket; 9. Vacuum cleaner; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Suction pipe; 12. U-shaped pipe; 13. Motor; 14. Rotary gear; 15. Rotary gear ring; 16. Protective cover; 17. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0025] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0026] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0028] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0029] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a dust removal device for corn kernels entering a warehouse according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated. It includes a base plate 1, a rear dust baffle 2, side dust baffles 3, a push-pull assembly, and a dust suction assembly. The rear dust baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1. There are two side dust baffles 3, which are respectively disposed on the side of the base plate 1 by two sliding assemblies. There are two push-pull assemblies, which are respectively disposed on two sliding assemblies and are used to drive the two side dust baffles 3 to open and close. The dust suction assembly is disposed on the base plate 1.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, when corn kernels are poured into the pit, the dust collector is first moved to the side of the pit. Then, through the cooperation of the sliding component and the push-pull component, the side dust baffles 3 on both sides can be moved relative to each other and make contact. The sliding component includes a slide rail 4 and a connecting rod 5. There are two slide rails 4. One slide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate 1, and the connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed between the two slide rails 4. The side dust baffles 3 are slidably installed on the two slide rails 4 by a slider. The push-pull component includes a mounting plate 6, an electric cylinder 7, and a push-pull bracket 8. The mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed between the two slide rails 4, and the electric cylinder 7 is installed on the mounting plate 6. The push-pull frame 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the side dust baffle 3, and the push-pull frame 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 7. Specifically, when the electric cylinder 7 is started, the output end of the electric cylinder 7 drives the push-pull frame 8 to move back and forth, thereby driving the side dust baffle 3 to move on the slide rail 4. It should be added that the bottom end of the side dust baffle 3 is equipped with a rotating roller, so when the side baffle moves, it can move in contact with the ground through the rotating roller. The sides of both side dust baffles 3 are slidably installed on the sides of the rear dust baffle 2. When the two side dust baffles 3 are in contact with each other, they surround the three sides of the pit, thus blocking the dust generated when the transport vehicle dumps corn kernels.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the dust can be adsorbed by the dust collection component during the dust blocking process. The dust collection component includes a vacuum cleaner 9, a dust collection box 10, a suction pipe 11, a U-shaped pipe 12, and a rotating component. The vacuum cleaner 9 is installed on the base plate 1, the dust collection box 10 is installed on the base plate 1, and the vacuum cleaner 9 is connected to the dust collection box 10. The suction pipe 11 is rotatably connected between the rear dust baffle 2 and the dust collection box 10. The U-shaped pipe 12 is connected to the side of the suction pipe 11, and the suction port of the U-shaped pipe 12 is connected to the suction hopper. The rotating component is set on the base plate 1. The rotating component includes a motor 13, a rotating gear 14, and a rotating gear ring 15. The motor 13 is installed on the side of the dust collection box 10. The rotating gear 14 is coaxially connected to the output end of the motor 13. The rotating gear ring 15 is fixedly installed on the suction pipe 11, and the rotating gear 14 meshes with the rotating gear ring 15.

[0033] Specifically, when the vacuum cleaner 9 is started, it generates suction, which draws dust into the dust collection box 10 through the suction pipe 11 and the U-shaped tube 12. Because a filter plate 17 is detachably installed inside the dust collection box 10, the dust particles can be blocked by the filter plate 17 and drawn into the dust collection box 10, thus drawing out the air. During suction, the motor 13 is started, and the output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate. The rotating gear 14 drives the rotating gear ring 15 that meshes with it to rotate. The rotating gear ring 15 drives the suction pipe 11 and the U-shaped tube 12 to rotate, thereby changing the direction of suction and suctioning dust from different locations. A protective cover 16 is detachably installed on the base plate 1, and the rotating gear 14 and the rotating gear ring 15 are both located inside the protective cover 16, which can prevent dust from floating to the meshing point of the rotating gear ring 15 and the rotating gear 14.

[0034] Working principle: When dumping corn kernels for dust prevention, the transport vehicle is first driven to the side of the pit, and then the electric cylinder 7 is started. The output end of the electric cylinder 7 drives the push-pull frame 8 to move back and forth, thereby moving the side dust baffles 3 on the slide rail 4. When the two side dust baffles 3 are in contact with each other, the pit is surrounded on three sides, thus blocking the dust generated when the transport vehicle dumps the corn kernels. After blocking, the corn is dumped. During dumping, the vacuum cleaner 9 is started. The vacuum cleaner 9 generates suction, which is used to suck the dust into the dust collection box 10 through the suction pipe 11 and the U-shaped pipe 12. During suction, the motor 13 is started. The output end of the motor 13 drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate. The rotating gear 14 drives the rotating gear ring 15 that meshes with it to rotate. The rotating gear ring 15 drives the suction pipe 11 and the U-shaped pipe 12 to rotate, thereby changing the direction of suction and suctioning dust from different locations.

[0035] It should be added that the side of the device can be equipped with and place a generator 13 or a power supply unit to electrically connect and supply power to the electric cylinder 7 and the motor 13.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for corn kernels entering a storage facility, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The rear dust baffle (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate (1); Side dust baffles (3), two side dust baffles (3) are provided, and the two side dust baffles (3) are respectively provided on the side of the base plate (1) through two sliding components; The push-pull assembly has two components, which are respectively mounted on the two sliding components and are used to drive the two side dust baffles (3) to open and close. A vacuuming assembly is disposed on the base plate (1).

2. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: Slide rail (4), two slide rails (4) are provided, one of which is fixedly installed on the side of the base plate (1); A connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed between the two slide rails (4), and the side dust baffle (3) is slidably installed on the two slide rails (4) by a slider.

3. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push-pull assembly includes: Mounting plate (6), which is fixedly installed between the two slide rails (4); An electric cylinder (7) is mounted on the mounting plate (6); Push-pull bracket (8), which is fixedly installed on the side of the side dust baffle (3) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (7).

4. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dust collection assembly includes: A vacuum cleaner (9) is mounted on the base plate (1); A dust collection box (10) is installed on the base plate (1), and the vacuum cleaner (9) is connected to the dust collection box (10); A suction pipe (11) is rotatably connected between the rear dust baffle (2) and the dust collection box (10); U-shaped tube (12), which is connected to the side of the suction tube (11), and the suction port of the U-shaped tube (12) is connected to a suction bucket; A rotating assembly is disposed on a base plate (1).

5. A dust removal device for corn kernels entering a warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: Motor (13), said motor (13) is mounted on the side of the dust collection box (10); A rotating gear (14) is coaxially connected to the output end of the motor (13); A rotating gear ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the suction pipe (11), and the rotating gear (14) meshes with the rotating gear ring (15).

6. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that, A protective cover (16) is detachably installed on the base plate (1), and the rotating gear (14) and the rotating gear ring (15) are both located inside the protective cover (16).

7. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that, A filter plate (17) is detachably installed inside the dust collection box (10).

8. The dust removal device for corn kernels entering the warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sides of both side dust baffles (3) are slidably mounted on the side of the rear dust baffle (2).

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