Water-accumulation-preventing coal conveying trestle ground structure for coal conveying civil construction of thermal power plant
By installing a motor-driven bevel gear and threaded column system at the bottom of the bridge body to drive the brush to clean the drainage channel, and using a telescopic frame and pull rope system to automatically clean and cover the drainage channel, the problem of drainage channel blockage is solved, and the effects of preventing water accumulation and convenient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CEEC NWPC GANSU ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the drainage channels of the bridge body are prone to accumulating impurities after being exposed to rainwater and impurities for a long time, which can lead to blockage and affect subsequent drainage and waterproofing work.
A ground structure for a coal conveying trestle designed to prevent water accumulation was developed. A motor-driven bevel gear and threaded column system was used to drive a brush to clean the drainage trough. Combined with a telescopic frame and a rope system, the drainage trough was automatically cleaned and covered to prevent blockage.
It effectively cleans dirt from the drain trough, prevents blockages, ensures the normal operation of the drainage system, and facilitates cleaning and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224412294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering technology, and in particular to the ground structure of a water-proof coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Coal conveying civil engineering in thermal power plants refers to a series of civil engineering projects carried out for the coal conveying system in the construction of thermal power generation projects. The ground structure of the coal conveying trestle, which is used in the civil engineering of coal conveying civil engineering in thermal power plants, is a construction system specifically designed to prevent water accumulation on the ground of the coal conveying trestle.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201334920Y, which discloses a ground steel structure trestle overturning device for inclined shaft construction. The device comprises a sheave mounted on a sheave frame, a waste rock storage bin, an inclined track laid between the inclined shaft opening and the waste rock storage bin, and a signal room located on the side of the inclined track. The inclined track is laid on the upper part of the supporting beam of the steel structure trestle, which is supported by a supporting beam bracket. The supporting beam bracket is installed and fixed on the upper part of the bracket foundation. The supporting beam is at a certain angle to the ground. The supporting beam and the inclined track laid on it constitute the device. Extending upwards to the upper part of the waste rock storage silo, a waste rock car tipping frame is installed on the upper part of the supporting beam extending upwards to the waste rock storage silo. It is a ground steel structure trestle tipping device for inclined shaft construction, in which both the trestle and the waste rock storage silo are detachable steel structures. It has high strength, can be reused, and requires little work to dismantle the trestle and the waste rock storage silo. It has low construction cost and high efficiency. However, the drainage channel of the bridge body, after a long period of time, is exposed to the flow of rainwater and impurities. Impurities will gradually accumulate and adhere in the drainage channel, which will cause blockage of the drainage channel and cause inconvenience to subsequent drainage and waterproofing work. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a ground structure for a water-proof coal conveying trestle bridge used in coal conveying civil engineering for thermal power plants. It aims to improve the drainage channels of the existing bridge body. After a long period of time, rainwater and impurities flow and are discharged, and impurities will gradually accumulate and adhere in the drainage channels, resulting in blockage of the drainage channels and causing inconvenience to subsequent drainage and waterproofing work.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a ground structure for a water-proof coal conveying trestle bridge used in the civil engineering of coal conveying for thermal power plants, comprising a bridge body, drainage channels on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the bridge body, a fixed short plate fixedly connected to the top of the drainage channel, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed short plate, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, support plates fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed short plate, a threaded column rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate, a second bevel gear fixedly connected to an adjacent end of the outer wall of the threaded column, the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, multiple hollow inner sliding plates fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the fixed short plate, a moving block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column, brushes fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the moving block, and multiple protective mechanisms installed at equal intervals on the top of the bridge body, the protective mechanisms being used to cover the drainage channels for protection.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The protective mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is equidistantly installed on the top of the bridge body. A belt is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A hollow short block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixing plate. A telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the hollow short block. A long short plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the belt. The rear end of the outer wall of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the long short plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the bridge body. A fixed short column is fixedly connected to the output short of the motor. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed short column. The front end of the outer wall of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the long short plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A hollow box is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the bridge body, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the hollow box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the drawer, and a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The bottom of the bridge body is threaded with multiple screws at equal intervals, and the outer wall of each screw is threaded with an anti-slip pad.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A light bulb is installed on the right side of the middle part of the inner wall of the bridge.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The inner wall of the bridge body is threaded with a screw two on the left side, and the outer wall of the screw two is threaded with a hook.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The motor 2 has feet fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its outer wall, and screw 3 is threadedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of each foot.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, after the second motor is started, it drives the first bevel gear at the output end to rotate. When the first bevel gear rotates, it will mesh with the second bevel gear on the threaded column, thereby driving the threaded column to rotate. The moving block and the brush move with it to clean the inside of the drainage channel, sweeping the dirt to the appropriate position for cleaning to prevent blockage. This avoids the problem that the drainage channel of the bridge body will gradually accumulate and adhere to the drainage channel after a long period of rainwater and impurities flow and discharge, which will cause blockage of the drainage channel and cause inconvenience to subsequent drainage and waterproofing work.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, after the motor is started, it drives the fixed short column to rotate, thereby pulling the pull rope on the outer wall to wind and pull the long short plate to move backward, so that the roll tape retracts and compresses the telescopic frame, exposing the drainage groove for cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning is completed, the motor reverses, the short column and pull rope move in opposite directions, and the telescopic frame stretches elastically, pushing the long short plate forward. The roll tape unfolds to cover the drainage groove, thereby achieving the function of covering the drainage groove for protection. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle bridge for coal conveying in thermal power plants, as proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle bridge for coal conveying in thermal power plants, as proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle bridge for coal conveying in thermal power plants, as proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle bridge for coal conveying in thermal power plants, as proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism for the ground structure of a coal conveying trestle bridge for preventing water accumulation in thermal power plant construction, as proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a diagram illustrating the protective mechanism for the ground structure of a coal conveying trestle bridge for preventing water accumulation in thermal power plant construction, as proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Bridge body; 2. Protective mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Belt reel; 203. Hollow short block; 204. Telescopic frame; 205. Pull rope; 206. Fixing short column; 207. Motor 1; 208. Long short plate; 3. Screw 1; 4. Anti-slip mat; 5. Protective cover; 6. Handle; 7. Hollow box; 8. Drawer box; 9. Light bulb; 10. Screw 2; 11. Hook; 12. Drainage channel; 13. Hollow inner sliding plate; 14. Fixing short plate; 15. Motor 2; 16. Bevel gear 1; 17. Support plate; 18. Threaded column; 19. Support leg; 20. Screw 3; 21. Moving block; 22. Brush; 23. Bevel gear 2. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a ground structure for a coal conveying trestle bridge used in the civil engineering of thermal power plants to prevent water accumulation. The structure includes a bridge body 1. Drainage channels 12 are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the bridge body 1. A fixed short plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage channel 12. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed short plate 14. A bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15. Turning on the motor 15 drives the bevel gear 16 to rotate. When the bevel gear 16 rotates, it meshes with a bevel gear 23 on a threaded column 18, thereby driving the threaded column 18 to rotate. Support plates 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed short plate 14. A threaded column 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 17. A bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to an adjacent end of the outer wall of the threaded column 18. The bevel gear 23 and the bevel gear... Wheel 16 meshes with the bottom of the fixed short plate 14 and is fixedly connected to multiple hollow inner sliding plates 13 at equal intervals. The outer wall of the threaded column 18 is threaded with a moving block 21. The rotation of the threaded column 18 can drive the brush 22 on the moving block 21 on the outer wall to move and clean. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the moving block 21 are fixedly connected with brushes 22. Multiple protective mechanisms 2 are installed at equal intervals on the top of the bridge body 1. The protective mechanisms 2 are used to cover the drainage channel 12 for protection. The right side of the inner wall of the bridge body 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow box 7. The hollow box 7 is slidably connected with a drawer 8 inside. The drawer 8 can facilitate the storage of tools for daily use and maintenance. The left side of the outer wall of the drawer 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 6. The handle 6 can facilitate the operation of opening or closing the drawer 8 by the staff. The outer wall of the handle 6 is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 5.
[0034] Specifically, by turning on motor 215, the output bevel gear 16 rotates. Since bevel gear 23 and bevel gear 16 are meshed, the rotation of bevel gear 16 will drive bevel gear 23 to rotate. Bevel gear 23 is fixed to one end of the outer wall of threaded column 18. Therefore, the rotation of bevel gear 23 will cause threaded column 18 to rotate under the support of support plate 17. Because moving block 21 is threadedly connected to threaded column 18, when threaded column 18 rotates, moving block 21 will move on the outer wall of threaded column 18. Since multiple hollow inner sliding blocks 13 are equidistantly fixed to the bottom of fixed short plate 14, moving block 21 will move during the movement process. Restricted and guided by the hollow inner sliding plate 13, the brushes 22 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the moving block 21 move together with the moving block 21 to clean the inside of the drainage channel 12, sweeping the dirt and debris in the drainage channel 12 to a suitable position for subsequent cleaning or to prevent blockage by drainage. A hollow box 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the bridge body 1. A drawer 8 is slidably connected inside the hollow box 7. The drawer 8 can conveniently store tools for daily use and maintenance. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the drawer 8. The handle 6 can facilitate the operation of opening or closing the drawer 8 by the staff. A protective sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 6.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The protective mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201, which is equidistantly installed on the top of the bridge body 1. A belt 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 201. A hollow short block 203 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixing plate 201. A telescopic frame 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hollow short block 203. A long short plate 208 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the belt 202. The rear end of the outer wall of the telescopic frame 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the long short plate 208. A motor 207 is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the bridge body 1. A fixed short column 206 is fixedly connected to the output short of the motor 207. A pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bridge body 1. The front end of the outer wall of the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the long short plate 208. By turning on the motor 207, the fixed short column 206 can be rotated, thereby winding up or releasing the pull rope 205 on the outer wall. Multiple screws 3 are equidistantly threaded at the bottom of the bridge body 1. Anti-slip pads 4 are threaded on the outer wall of the screws 3. The anti-slip pads 4 can enhance the contact surface between vehicles and workers when moving on the bridge body 1 and prevent slippage. A light bulb 9 is installed on the right side of the middle of the inner wall of the bridge body 1. The light bulb 9 can play the role of auxiliary lighting in environments with poor lighting.
[0037] Specifically, by turning on the output end of the motor 207, the fixed short column 206 rotates. Since the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed short column 206, and the front end of the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the elongated short plate 208, the rotation of the fixed short column 206 will cause the pull rope 205 to wrap around the fixed short column 206, thereby pulling the elongated short plate 208 to move backward. When the elongated short plate 208 moves backward, it will drive the winding belt 202 to retract, and at the same time generate force on the telescopic frame 204. The backward pressure gradually compresses the telescopic frame 204. As the conveyor belt 202 contracts, the drainage trough 12 is gradually exposed, facilitating subsequent cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance are completed, the motor 207 rotates in the reverse direction, and the fixed short column 206 also rotates in the reverse direction. The pull rope 205 gradually loosens, and the telescopic frame 204 begins to extend due to its own elasticity, pushing the long short plate 208 forward. The long short plate 208 drives the conveyor belt 202 to unfold forward, covering the drainage trough 12. By turning on the output end of motor 207, the fixed short column 206 rotates. Since the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed short column 206, and the front end of the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the elongated short plate 208, the rotation of the fixed short column 206 will cause the pull rope 205 to wrap around the fixed short column 206, thereby pulling the elongated short plate 208 to move backward. When the elongated short plate 208 moves backward, it will drive the winding belt 202 to retract, and at the same time, it will exert a backward force on the telescopic frame 204. The pressure causes the telescopic frame 204 to be gradually compressed. As the conveyor belt 202 contracts, the drainage trough 12 is gradually exposed, facilitating subsequent cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance are completed, the motor 207 rotates in the opposite direction, and the fixed short column 206 also rotates in the opposite direction. The pull rope 205 gradually loosens, and the telescopic frame 204 begins to extend due to its own elasticity, pushing the long short plate 208 forward. The long short plate 208 drives the conveyor belt 202 to unfold forward, covering the drainage trough 12.
[0038] Example 3:
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the bridge body 1 is threaded with screw 2 10 on the left side, and screw 2 10 is threaded with hook 11 on the outer wall. Hook 11 can be used to hang tools for daily use and cleaning for subsequent use. The outer wall of motor 2 15 is fixedly connected with support feet 19 on both the left and right sides. Support feet 19 can reinforce motor 2 15 and prevent motor 2 15 from shifting and being damaged. Screw 3 20 is threaded with the outer wall of support foot 19.
[0040] Specifically, screw 10 is threadedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of bridge body 1, and hook 11 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of screw 10. Hook 11 can be used to hang tools for daily use and cleaning for subsequent use. Support legs 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of motor 15. Support legs 19 can reinforce motor 15 and prevent motor 15 from shifting and being damaged. Screw 20 is threadedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of support leg 19.
[0041] Working principle: By turning on motor 215, the output bevel gear 16 rotates. Since bevel gear 23 and bevel gear 16 are meshed, the rotation of bevel gear 16 will drive bevel gear 23 to rotate. Bevel gear 23 is fixed to one end of the outer wall of threaded column 18. Therefore, the rotation of bevel gear 23 will cause threaded column 18 to rotate under the support of support plate 17. Because moving block 21 is threadedly connected to threaded column 18, when threaded column 18 rotates, moving block 21 will move on the outer wall of threaded column 18. Furthermore, because multiple hollow parts are equidistantly fixed at the bottom of fixed short plate 14... During the movement of the inner sliding plate 13 and the moving block 21, the inner sliding plate 13 restricts and guides the movement. The brushes 22 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the moving block 21 move together with the moving block 21 to clean the inside of the drainage channel 12. This cleans the dirt and debris in the drainage channel 12 to a suitable position for subsequent cleaning or to prevent blockage by drainage. This avoids the problem that the drainage channel 12 of the bridge body 1 will gradually accumulate and adhere to the drainage channel 12 after a long period of rainwater and impurities flow and discharge, which would cause blockage of the drainage channel 12 and cause inconvenience to subsequent drainage and waterproofing work.
[0042] By rotating the fixed short column 206 at the output end of motor 207, the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed short column 206, and the front end of the pull rope 205 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the elongated short plate 208. Therefore, the rotation of the fixed short column 206 will cause the pull rope 205 to wrap around the fixed short column 206, thereby pulling the elongated short plate 208 backward. When the elongated short plate 208 moves backward, it will drive the winding belt 202 to retract, and at the same time exert backward pressure on the telescopic frame 204, causing the telescopic frame 204 to gradually... As the conveyor belt 202 contracts, the drainage trough 12 is gradually exposed, facilitating subsequent cleaning and maintenance. After cleaning and maintenance are completed, the motor 207 rotates in the opposite direction, and the fixed short column 206 also rotates in the opposite direction. The pull rope 205 gradually loosens, and the telescopic frame 204 begins to extend due to its own elasticity, pushing the long short plate 208 forward. The long short plate 208 drives the conveyor belt 202 to unfold forward, covering the drainage trough 12, thereby achieving the function of covering the drainage trough 12 for protection.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ground structure for a water-proof coal conveying trestle bridge used in civil engineering for coal conveying in thermal power plants, comprising a bridge body (1), characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the bridge body (1) are provided with drainage grooves (12). The top of the drainage groove (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed short plate (14). The top of the fixed short plate (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (15). The output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (16). The bottom front and rear sides of the fixed short plate (14) are fixedly connected to support plates (17). The bottom of the support plate (17) is rotatably connected to a threaded column (18). The outer wall of the threaded column (18) is fixed at one end adjacent to the other. A second bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (16), and the second bevel gear (23) meshes with the first bevel gear (16). Multiple hollow inner sliding plates (13) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the fixed short plate (14). A moving block (21) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column (18). A brush (22) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the moving block (21). Multiple protective mechanisms (2) are installed at equal intervals on the top of the bridge body (1). The protective mechanisms (2) are used to cover the drainage trough (12) for protection.
2. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (201), which is equidistantly installed on the top of the bridge body (1). A belt (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (201). A hollow short block (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (201). A telescopic frame (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hollow short block (203). A long short plate (208) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the belt (202). The rear end of the outer wall of the telescopic frame (204) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the long short plate (208). A motor (207) is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the bridge body (1). A fixed short column (206) is fixedly connected to the output short of the motor (207). A pull rope (205) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed short column (206). The front end of the outer wall of the pull rope (205) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer wall of the long short plate (208).
3. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power plant coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow box (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the bridge body (1), and a drawer (8) is slidably connected inside the hollow box (7).
4. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power plant coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the drawer (8), and a protective sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (6).
5. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bridge body (1) is threaded with multiple screws (3) at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the screws (3) is threaded with anti-slip pads (4).
6. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A light bulb (9) is installed on the right side of the middle part of the inner wall of the bridge body (1).
7. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bridge body (1) is threaded with screw two (10) on the left side, and the outer wall of screw two (10) is threaded with hook (11).
8. The ground structure of the anti-water accumulation coal conveying trestle for thermal power coal conveying civil engineering as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall with support feet (19), and the left side of the outer wall of the support foot (19) is threaded with screw 3 (20).