A kind of anti-permeation moisture-proof structure of building wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-permeation moisture-proof structures of building wall, comprising: wall, the outside of the wall is fixedly connected with adhesive layer, the outside of the adhesive layer is fixedly connected with moisture-proof layer, the outside of the moisture-proof layer is fixedly connected with waterproof finish layer;Drying assembly.The utility model, when daily use, moisture-proof layer can absorb the moisture of wall outside, ensure that wall outside always keeps dry state so that moisture is absorbed by moisture-proof layer, in sunny day, heat of illumination can be absorbed by heat-absorbing plate, finally heat is transferred to radiating wire by heat-conducting plate, finally radiating wire radiates heat to make moisture in moisture-proof layer evaporate dry, when moisture in moisture-proof layer evaporates and gasifies expansion, gas will flow out from air hole, gas expansion will pressurize plugging plate in process, synchronously make that slide pole and plugging plate extend outward, so that gas passes through air plate and discharges, further improve the effect of moisture-proof.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building wall technology, specifically to a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, ordinary building walls are generally made of brick, and square bricks are prone to absorbing water, causing water seepage into the walls and failing to provide a good waterproofing effect. Prolonged immersion in water can easily lead to damage to the wall structure.

[0003] The application CN214461270U describes a green building wall waterproofing and moisture-proofing structure, including a base wall with a metal mesh layer on the outside. The metal mesh layer has a wavy structure with the wave pattern extending vertically, and the surface of the metal mesh layer is covered with a waterproof layer. This application can improve the waterproofing and seepage resistance of building walls. However, the aforementioned green building wall waterproofing and moisture-proofing structure lacks a drying structure. During the waterproofing process, if the interior of the wall becomes damp, it is not easy to dry and dehumidify quickly. This can lead to the interior of the wall becoming damp due to the penetration of humid air. Later, the high temperature inside the wall causes the moisture to evaporate, and the external waterproof layer can also cause the water vapor to expand and stratify. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new waterproofing and moisture-proofing structure for building walls to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls, which has the advantages of rapid drying and moisture removal, and solves the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for a building wall, comprising: a wall, wherein an adhesive layer is fixedly connected to the outside of the wall, a moisture-proof layer is fixedly connected to the outside of the adhesive layer, and a waterproof finishing layer is fixedly connected to the outside of the moisture-proof layer; and a drying component, wherein the drying component includes a heat-absorbing plate, the heat-absorbing plate is uniformly fixedly connected to the inside of the waterproof finishing layer, a heat-conducting plate is uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the heat-absorbing plate, heat dissipation wires are uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the heat-conducting plate, and ventilating holes are uniformly opened on the outside of the waterproof finishing layer, a ventilating plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilating holes, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the ventilating plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod. In daily use, the moisture barrier absorbs moisture from the outside of the wall, ensuring that the exterior of the wall remains dry. On sunny days, the heat-absorbing plate absorbs the heat from sunlight, which is then transferred to the heat dissipation wires via the heat-conducting plate. The heat dissipation wires then dissipate the heat, causing the moisture inside the moisture barrier to evaporate and dry. As the moisture inside the moisture barrier evaporates, it vaporizes and expands, allowing the gas to flow out through the vents. During this process, the gas expansion puts pressure on the sealing plate, simultaneously causing the sliding rod and sealing plate to extend outwards, allowing the gas to pass through the vent and escape, further improving the moisture-proof effect.

[0006] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the other end of the slide rod. The return spring is made of stainless steel. The elastic force of the return spring can act in the opposite direction on the slide rod, so that the sealing plate can block the vent plate and realize the one-way exhaust function.

[0007] Preferably, the heat-absorbing plate is embedded in the outside of the waterproof finishing layer, and the heat-absorbing plate is evenly and equidistantly arranged, and the heat-absorbing plate can absorb the heat of sunlight.

[0008] Preferably, the heat-conducting plate extends through the waterproof finishing layer into the interior of the moisture-proof layer, and the heat-conducting plate can play a role in heat transfer, so that the heat absorbed by the heat-absorbing plate is transferred to the heat dissipation filament.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation wire is spiral-shaped and is evenly and equidistantly embedded inside the moisture-proof layer. The heat dissipation wire can dissipate heat from the inside of the moisture-proof layer and can heat the moisture-proof layer to evaporate the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer.

[0010] Preferably, the heat-conducting plate has a circular hole inside, and a crossbar is inserted through the circular hole. The crossbar can interweave with the heat-conducting plate, which can improve the stability of the overall device when it is embedded.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing plate is located on the outer side of the vent plate away from the wall, and the return spring is located on the side of the vent plate close to the wall. After the pressure inside the vent increases, the return spring contracts, the sealing plate releases its contact with the vent plate, and the gas passes through the vent plate to achieve the purpose of unidirectional outward discharge.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In daily use, this utility model allows the moisture-proof layer to absorb moisture from the outside of the wall, ensuring that the outside of the wall remains dry. On sunny days, the heat-absorbing plate absorbs the heat from sunlight, and then the heat-conducting plate transfers the heat to the heat dissipation wires. Finally, the heat dissipation wires dissipate the heat, causing the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer to evaporate and dry. After the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer evaporates, it vaporizes and expands, and the gas flows out from the vents. During this process, the gas expansion puts pressure on the sealing plate, and simultaneously causes the sliding rod and the sealing plate to extend outward, allowing the gas to pass through the vent plate and be discharged, further improving the moisture-proof effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a waterproof and moisture-proof building wall according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for a building wall according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembly structure of an anti-seepage and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the heat-absorbing plate of the waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Adhesive layer; 3. Moisture-proof layer; 4. Waterproof finishing layer; 5. Ventilation hole; 6. Heat-absorbing plate; 7. Heat-conducting plate; 8. Heat dissipation wire; 9. Round hole; 10. Crossbar; 11. Ventilation plate; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for a building wall, comprising: a wall 1, an adhesive layer 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the wall 1, a moisture-proof layer 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the adhesive layer 2, and a waterproof finishing layer 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the moisture-proof layer 3; a drying component, comprising a heat-absorbing plate 6, the heat-absorbing plate 6 being uniformly fixedly connected to the inside of the waterproof finishing layer 4, a heat-conducting plate 7 being uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the heat-absorbing plate 6, heat dissipation wires 8 being uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the heat-conducting plate 7, ventilation holes 5 being uniformly opened on the outside of the waterproof finishing layer 4, a ventilation plate 11 being fixedly connected inside the ventilation holes 5, a sliding rod 12 being slidably connected inside the ventilation plate 11, and a sealing plate 13 being fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 12. In daily use, the moisture-proof layer 3 can absorb moisture from the outside of the wall 1, ensuring that the outside of the wall 1 is always dry. On sunny days, the heat-absorbing plate 6 can absorb the heat from the sunlight, and finally the heat-conducting plate 7 can transfer the heat to the heat dissipation wire 8. The heat dissipation wire 8 dissipates the heat, causing the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer 3 to evaporate and dry. After the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer 3 evaporates, it vaporizes and expands. The gas will flow out from the vent 5. During the process, the gas expansion will put pressure on the sealing plate 13, and at the same time, the sliding rod 12 and the sealing plate 13 will extend outward, allowing the gas to pass through the vent plate 11 and be discharged, further improving the moisture-proof effect.

[0022] The other end of the slide rod 12 is fitted with a return spring 14. The return spring 14 is made of stainless steel. The elastic force of the return spring 14 can act in the opposite direction on the slide rod 12, so that the sealing plate 13 can block the vent plate 11 and realize the one-way exhaust function.

[0023] The heat-absorbing plate 6 is embedded in the outside of the waterproof finishing layer 4. The heat-absorbing plates 6 are evenly and equidistantly arranged and can absorb the heat from the sunlight.

[0024] The heat-conducting plate 7 extends through the waterproof finishing layer 4 into the interior of the moisture-proof layer 3. The heat-conducting plate 7 can play a role in heat transfer, so that the heat absorbed by the heat-absorbing plate 6 can be transferred to the heat dissipation wire 8.

[0025] The heat dissipation wire 8 is spiral-shaped and is evenly and equidistantly embedded inside the moisture-proof layer 3. The heat dissipation wire 8 can dissipate heat inside the moisture-proof layer 3 and heat the moisture-proof layer 3 to evaporate the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer 3.

[0026] When the waterproof and moisture-proof structure of the building wall is in use, the heat absorption plate 6 can absorb the heat from the sunlight, and finally the heat conduction plate 7 can transfer the heat to the heat dissipation wire 8. Finally, the heat dissipation wire 8 dissipates the heat, causing the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer 3 to evaporate and dry.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls, wherein a circular hole 9 is provided inside the heat-conducting plate 7, and a crossbar 10 is inserted through the circular hole 9. The crossbar 10 can be interwoven with the heat-conducting plate 7, which can improve the stability of the overall device when it is embedded.

[0028] The sealing plate 13 is located on the outside of the vent plate 11 away from the wall 1, and the return spring 14 is located on the side of the vent plate 11 close to the wall 1. After the pressure inside the vent hole 5 increases, the return spring 14 contracts, and the sealing plate 13 releases its contact with the vent plate 11, allowing the gas to pass through the vent plate 11 and achieve the purpose of unidirectional outward discharge.

[0029] When the moisture-proof structure of the building wall is in use, the moisture inside the moisture-proof layer 3 evaporates and expands, and the gas will flow out from the vent 5. During the process, the gas expansion will put pressure on the sealing plate 13, and at the same time, the sliding rod 12 and the sealing plate 13 will extend outward.

[0030] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, while the non-standard structural parts described in the specification and drawings can be processed without any doubt based on existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection methods of each component adopt mature conventional methods in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0032] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0033] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls, characterized in that, include: A wall (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wall (1) with an adhesive layer (2), a moisture-proof layer (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adhesive layer (2), and a waterproof finishing layer (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the moisture-proof layer (3). The drying assembly includes a heat-absorbing plate (6), which is uniformly fixedly connected to the interior of the waterproof finishing layer (4). A heat-conducting plate (7) is uniformly fixedly connected to the exterior of the heat-absorbing plate (6). A heat-dissipating wire (8) is uniformly fixedly connected to the exterior of the heat-conducting plate (7). Ventilation holes (5) are uniformly opened on the exterior of the waterproof finishing layer (4). A ventilating plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the ventilating hole (5). A sliding rod (12) is slidably connected inside the ventilating plate (11). A sealing plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (12).

2. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the slide rod (12) is fitted with a return spring (14), which is made of stainless steel.

3. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-absorbing plate (6) is embedded in the outside of the waterproof finishing layer (4), and the heat-absorbing plate (6) is evenly and equidistantly arranged.

4. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting plate (7) extends through the waterproof finishing layer (4) into the interior of the moisture-proof layer (3).

5. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation wire (8) is spiral-shaped and is uniformly and equidistantly embedded inside the moisture-proof layer (3).

6. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting plate (7) has a circular hole (9) inside, and a crossbar (10) is inserted and engaged inside the circular hole (9).

7. The waterproof and moisture-proof structure for building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (13) is located on the outside of the ventilation plate (11) on the side away from the wall (1).

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