A building construction vibrator

By introducing casters, moving components, heat dissipation structures, and cleaning components into the construction vibrator, the problems of adaptability and ease of cleaning in different environments have been solved, thereby improving construction efficiency and quality and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN224413151UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26GUANGDONG AIRPORT CONSTR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG AIRPORT CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction vibrators are not suitable for a variety of different construction environments, are inconvenient to use, leading to reduced construction efficiency and quality, and are also inconvenient to clean and dissipate heat, affecting their service life.

Method used

A construction vibrator has been designed, equipped with rotatable casters, adjustable moving components, a heat dissipation structure, and a convenient cleaning component. The casters and moving components allow it to adapt to different environments, the fan provides heat dissipation, and the cleaning component facilitates cleaning of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improved construction efficiency and quality, extended equipment lifespan, ensured that construction progress was not affected, and prevented equipment failure and damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of building construction vibrator belongs to construction device technical field. Including equipment main body, the upper surface of equipment main body is inserted with handle, the side of equipment main body is inserted with fan, filter plate, hose and adjusting plate. The utility model through setting construction personnel holds handle, the vibration of equipment main body is conducted to vibrating rod on through hose, into the concrete in vibrating rod, start vibrating, bubble in concrete is vibrated, make the concrete that is poured more compact and dense, there is no bubble residue, when in the edge of pouring and there is shelf, by unscrewing moving bolt, make adjusting plate move to suitable position in fixed seat, make moving half ring and fixed half ring open to encase shelf, make equipment main body rotate down and be fixed on shelf, construction personnel carries out concrete vibration, reaches equipment can be suitable for the use of different environment, saves manpower and material resources, construction personnel uses more labor-saving, improves construction efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and in particular to a building construction vibrator. Background Technology

[0002] A vibrator is a machine that generates frequency vibrations and transmits these vibrations to the concrete to make it dense. When concrete is poured into the formwork, proper vibration reduces the friction and bonding between concrete particles, allowing it to fill the gaps between particles under its own weight, expelling air from the concrete and preventing the formation of pores in the solidified component. This ensures that the component surface is smooth, flat, and free of pitting. Furthermore, vibration after casting reinforced concrete components can significantly improve the bond between the steel reinforcement and the concrete, ensuring and enhancing the strength of the concrete.

[0003] A construction vibrator disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication CN219344058U, while offering multi-modal operation via a vibrating motor that can be carried by hand with an L-shaped handle, placed on the ground with a U-shaped base, or connected to a mobile platform, providing high flexibility, and allowing for quick and easy fixation of the vibrating motor to the platform for dynamic movement with a limiting ring, offering good stability and reducing worker fatigue, is not suitable for various construction environments. It is inconvenient for construction workers to use, reducing efficiency and quality, and hinders convenient heat dissipation, potentially leading to equipment malfunctions and impacting construction progress. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to protect the fan and cannot be easily and quickly cleaned after use, potentially causing damage and reducing the equipment's lifespan. Therefore, this application provides a construction vibrator to meet these needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a construction vibrator to solve the problems of existing vibrators being inconvenient to use in various construction environments, inconvenient for construction workers to use in terms of saving time and effort, and not being able to clean the equipment quickly and easily after use.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction vibrator includes a main body, a handle inserted into the upper surface of the main body, a fan inserted into one side of the main body, a filter plate inserted into one side of the fan, a cover plate inserted into one side of the main body, a flexible hose threaded through one end of the main body, a vibrating rod threaded through one end of the flexible hose, a cleaning component slidably connected to the outer surface of the flexible hose, the cleaning component including a cleaning half-ring, a cleaning plate, a docking half-ring, a docking plate, and a cleaning shaft, a cleaning plate inserted into the lower surface of the cleaning half-ring, a cleaning shaft rotatably connected inside the cleaning half-ring, a docking half-ring rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning shaft, a docking plate inserted into the upper surface of the docking half-ring, a moving component inserted into one side of the main body, and casters inserted into the lower surface of the main body.

[0007] Optionally, the cleaning plate is made of nylon, and the docking plate is made of nylon.

[0008] Optionally, a fixing bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the cleaning half-ring, and a mating half-ring is threaded through the fixing bolt of the cleaning half-ring.

[0009] Optionally, a scraper is provided on one side of the cleaning half-ring and a scraper is provided on one side of the docking half-ring, and the scraper is made of plastic.

[0010] Optionally, the movable component includes a fixed base, an adjusting plate, a movable bolt, a movable half-ring, a movable plate, a movable shaft, a fixed half-ring, and a fixed plate. The adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the fixed base. The movable bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the adjusting plate. The movable half-ring is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting plate. The movable plate is inserted into the lower surface of the movable half-ring. The movable shaft is rotatably connected inside the movable half-ring. The fixed half-ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable shaft. The fixed plate is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed half-ring.

[0011] Optionally, the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with a hole, and the movable bolt passes through the hole to fix the adjusting plate.

[0012] Optionally, a fixing bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the movable half-ring, and a fixing half-ring is threaded through the fixing bolt of the movable half-ring.

[0013] Optionally, a fixing bolt is threaded through one side of the fan, and the fan is threaded through the main body of the equipment via the fixing bolt.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the equipment cover, and a sealing ring is provided on one side of the equipment cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, by setting up a system where construction workers need to vibrate at the center of the pouring process, they hold the handle, lift the equipment, and the main body of the equipment begins to vibrate. The vibration of the main body is transmitted through a hose to the vibrator, which then penetrates the concrete to vibrate and remove air bubbles, making the poured concrete more compact and dense, without any residual air bubbles. When construction workers are around the perimeter of the pouring area, the four casters on the underside of the main body of the equipment allow them to move the equipment and vibrate the concrete. When at the edge of the pouring area and with a scaffold in place, the adjusting plate is moved to the appropriate position within the fixed seat by loosening the moving bolt. The construction workers then tighten the moving bolt, and by loosening the fixing bolt, the moving half-ring and the fixing half-ring open to fit onto the scaffold. After tightening the fixing bolt, the main body of the equipment rotates down and is fixed to the scaffold, allowing the construction workers to begin pouring. Concrete vibration allows for easy movement. When relocation is needed, the fixing bolts are loosened, and the equipment is slid along the frame by the construction worker. Once in the desired position, it is secured again. The moving and fixing plates are made of high-wear-resistant alloy material, making the equipment suitable for various environments. This saves significant manpower and resources, making it easier for construction workers to use and improving construction efficiency and quality. It also reduces the inconvenience and limited mobility of the equipment. A fan rotates, dissipating the heat generated by the main body of the equipment through ventilation holes on one side of the cover plate. The fan is protected by filter plates and sealing rings, providing convenient and quick heat dissipation protection for the main body. This prevents overheating and ensures the equipment can continue to function, avoiding delays in construction. It also prevents the presence of numerous air bubbles after concrete hardening, which could affect subsequent use and construction. This reduces the inconvenience of protecting the fan and prevents it from malfunctioning and stopping.

[0017] After the operator loosens the fixing bolts, the cleaning half-ring and the connecting half-ring are secured to the hose. The operator then tightens the bolts and moves the cleaning assembly across the hose surface, using the cleaning plate and connecting plate to clean and wipe the hose surface. A scraper on one side of each half-ring removes any hardened concrete from the hose surface. This allows for convenient and quick cleaning of the equipment after use, preventing concrete from hardening and affecting future use. It also reduces the risk of scratches and damage caused by improper cleaning, which can shorten the equipment's lifespan and affect vibration performance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a vibratory compactor used in building construction.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion of a vibratory fan structure used in building construction.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibratory tamping fan in building construction.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a vibratory compactor blasting device for building construction.

[0023] Figure 5 Exploded view of the moving component structure of a building construction vibrator;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibratory compactor hose used in building construction.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the cleaning component structure of a building construction vibrator.

[0026] [Figure Labels]

[0027] 1. Equipment body; 2. Handle; 3. Fan; 4. Filter plate; 5. Equipment cover plate; 6. Hose; 7. Vibrator; 8. Cleaning components; 801. Cleaning half ring; 802. Cleaning plate; 803. Connecting half ring; 804. Connecting plate; 805. Cleaning shaft; 9. Moving components; 901. Fixed base; 902. Adjusting plate; 903. Moving bolt; 904. Moving half ring; 905. Moving plate; 906. Moving shaft; 907. Fixed half ring; 908. Fixed plate; 10. Casters.

[0028] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is a detailed description of a construction vibrator provided by this utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0031] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0032] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0033] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a construction vibrator, including a main body 1. A handle 2 is inserted into the upper surface of the main body 1. A fan 3 is inserted into one side of the main body 1. A fixing bolt is threaded through one side of the fan 3, and the fan 3 is threaded through the main body 1 via the fixing bolt. A filter plate 4 is inserted into one side of the fan 3. A cover plate 5 is inserted into one side of the main body 1. Multiple heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the cover plate 5. A sealing ring made of rubber is provided on one side of the cover plate 5. A flexible hose 6 is threaded through one end of the main body 1. A vibrator 7 is threaded through one end of the flexible hose 6. A cleaning component 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the flexible hose 6. A moving component 9 is inserted into one side of the main body 1. The moving component 9 includes a fixed base 901, an adjusting plate 902, a moving bolt 903, a moving semi-ring 904, and a moving plate 905. The device comprises a movable rotating shaft 906, a fixed half-ring 907, and a fixed plate 908. An adjusting plate 902 is slidably connected inside the fixed base 901. A hole is provided on the upper surface of the fixed base 901. A movable bolt 903 is threaded through the upper surface of the adjusting plate 902 and fixes the adjusting plate 902 through the hole. A movable half-ring 904 is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting plate 902. A movable plate 905 is inserted into the lower surface of the movable half-ring 904. A movable rotating shaft 906 is rotatably connected inside the movable half-ring 904. A fixed half-ring 907 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable rotating shaft 906. A fixed bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the movable half-ring 904 and threaded through the fixed half-ring 907. A fixed plate 908 is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed half-ring 907. A caster wheel 10 is inserted into the lower surface of the main body 1.

[0035] When construction workers need to vibrate at the center of the pouring, they hold handle 2, lift the equipment, and the main body 1 begins to vibrate. The vibration of the main body 1 is transmitted to the vibrator 7 through the hose 6, and then enters the concrete to vibrate, expelling air bubbles and making the poured concrete more compact and dense, without any residual air bubbles. When construction workers are around the perimeter of the pouring area, they can move the main body 1 using the four casters 10 on its lower surface to vibrate the concrete. When at the edge of the pouring area and with a scaffold in place, the adjusting plate 902 is moved to the appropriate position within the fixed seat 901 by loosening the moving bolt 903. After tightening the moving bolt 903, the moving half-ring 904 and the fixed half-ring 907 are opened to cover the scaffold. After tightening the fixed bolt, the main body 1 rotates down and is fixed to the scaffold. The equipment vibrates the concrete. When it needs to be moved, the fixing bolts are loosened, and the construction workers slide the equipment on the frame. After sliding to the appropriate position, it is fixed again. The moving plate 905 and the fixing plate 908 are made of high wear-resistant alloy material, which makes the equipment suitable for use in different environments, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, making it easier for construction workers to use, improving construction efficiency and quality, and reducing the inconvenience of using the equipment and the overly simplistic movement method. The fan 3 rotates to exhaust the heat generated by the main body of the equipment 1 through the heat dissipation holes on one side of the equipment cover plate 5. The fan 3 is protected by the filter plate 4 and the sealing ring, which achieves convenient and quick heat dissipation protection for the main body of the equipment 1, preventing the equipment from overheating and continuing to be used, affecting the construction progress, and potentially causing a large number of air bubbles to remain after the concrete has solidified, affecting subsequent use and construction. This reduces the inconvenience of protecting the fan 3 and prevents the fan 3 from malfunctioning and stopping.

[0036] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a cleaning assembly 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the hose 6. The cleaning assembly 8 includes a cleaning half-ring 801, a cleaning plate 802, a docking half-ring 803, a docking plate 804, and a cleaning shaft 805. The cleaning plate 802 is inserted into the lower surface of the cleaning half-ring 801. The cleaning plate 802 is made of nylon. The cleaning shaft 805 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning half-ring 801. The docking half-ring 803 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning shaft 805. A scraper is provided on one side of the cleaning half-ring 801. A fixing bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the cleaning half-ring 801. The docking half-ring 803 is threaded through the cleaning half-ring 801 via the fixing bolt. A scraper is provided on one side of the docking half-ring 803. The scraper is made of plastic. The docking plate 804 is inserted into the upper surface of the docking half-ring 803. The docking plate 804 is made of nylon.

[0037] After the construction worker loosens the fixing bolts, the cleaning half-ring 801 and the docking half-ring 803 are fixed to the hose 6. The construction worker then tightens the fixing bolts and moves the cleaning component 8 over the surface of the hose 6. The cleaning plate 802 and the docking plate 804 clean and wipe the surface of the hose 6. The scraper on one side of the cleaning half-ring 801 and the docking half-ring 803 scrapes off the hardened concrete on the surface of the hose 6. This allows the construction worker to clean and wipe the equipment after use in a convenient and quick way. The concrete will not harden and affect the next use. This reduces the risk of scratches and damage to the equipment caused by improper cleaning, incomplete cleaning, reduced equipment lifespan, and impact on vibration performance.

[0038] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: When construction workers need to vibrate at the center of the pouring, they hold the handle 2 and pick up the equipment. The main body 1 of the equipment then begins to vibrate. The vibration of the main body 1 is transmitted to the vibrator 7 through the hose 6. The vibrator 7 then enters the concrete and vibrates, expelling air bubbles from the concrete, making the poured concrete more compact and dense, with no residual air bubbles. When construction workers are around the perimeter of the pouring area, the four casters 10 on the lower surface of the main body 1 can be used to move the main body 1 and vibrate the concrete. When at the edge of the pouring area and with a frame in place, the adjusting plate 902 is moved to the appropriate position within the fixed seat 901 by loosening the moving bolt 903. The construction workers then tighten the moving bolt 903. After loosening the fixing bolt, the moving half-ring 904 and the fixing half-ring 907 open to cover the frame. After tightening the fixing bolt, the main body 1 rotates. The equipment is then fixed to the frame. Construction workers vibrate the concrete. When it needs to be moved, the fixing bolts are loosened, and the workers slide the equipment on the frame. After sliding to the appropriate position, it is fixed again. The moving plate 905 and the fixing plate 908 are made of high wear-resistant alloy material. When the equipment vibrates, the fan 3 rotates to exhaust the heat generated by the main body of the equipment 1 through the heat dissipation holes on one side of the equipment cover plate 5. The fan 3 is protected by the filter plate 4 and the sealing ring. After the workers have finished vibrating the concrete, they loosen the fixing bolts to fix the cleaning half ring 801 and the docking half ring 803 to the hose 6. The workers then tighten the fixing bolts and move the cleaning component 8 on the surface of the hose 6 while rinsing the surface of the hose 6 with water. The cleaning plate 802 and the docking plate 804 clean and wipe the surface of the hose 6. The scrapers on one side of the cleaning half ring 801 and the docking half ring 803 scrape off the solidified concrete on the surface of the hose 6.

[0039] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction vibrator characterized by comprising: The device includes a main body with a handle inserted into its upper surface, a fan inserted into one side of the main body, a filter plate inserted into one side of the fan, a cover plate inserted into one side of the main body, a flexible hose threaded through one end of the main body, a vibrator threaded through one end of the flexible hose, a cleaning assembly slidably connected to the outer surface of the flexible hose, the cleaning assembly including a cleaning half-ring, a cleaning plate, a docking half-ring, a docking plate, and a cleaning shaft, a cleaning plate inserted into the lower surface of the cleaning half-ring, a cleaning shaft rotatably connected inside the cleaning half-ring, a docking half-ring rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning shaft, a docking plate inserted into the upper surface of the docking half-ring, a moving assembly inserted into one side of the main body, and casters inserted into the lower surface of the main body.

2. The construction vibrator according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning plate is made of nylon, and the docking plate is also made of nylon.

3. The construction vibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the cleaning half-ring is threaded with a fixing bolt, and the cleaning half-ring is threaded with a mating half-ring through the fixing bolt.

4. The construction vibrator of claim 1, wherein A scraper is provided on one side of the cleaning half-ring and on one side of the docking half-ring. The scrapers are made of plastic.

5. The construction vibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component includes a fixed base, an adjusting plate, a movable bolt, a movable half-ring, a movable plate, a movable shaft, a fixed half-ring, and a fixed plate. The adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the fixed base. The movable bolt is threaded through the upper surface of the adjusting plate. The movable half-ring is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting plate. The movable plate is inserted into the lower surface of the movable half-ring. The movable shaft is rotatably connected inside the movable half-ring. The fixed half-ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable shaft. The fixed plate is inserted into the upper surface of the fixed half-ring.

6. The construction vibrator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed base has a hole, and the movable bolt passes through the hole to fix the adjusting plate.

7. The construction vibrator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the movable half-ring is threaded with a fixing bolt, and the movable half-ring is threaded with a fixing bolt through which a fixing half-ring is connected.

8. The construction vibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing bolt is threaded through one side of the fan, and the fan is connected to the main body of the equipment via the fixing bolt.

9. The construction vibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment cover has multiple heat dissipation holes on one side and a sealing ring on one side.