Supporting device for hydraulic engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support device for hydraulic engineering construction, including base, the front and back both sides of base middle part all are fixedly installed with supplementary reinforcement board, the both sides of base top all are fixedly installed with support seat, the top of support seat is installed with support board, the inside of support board is passed through and is set up with the through groove, the inside of through groove is installed with supplementary support board of sliding, the bottom of supplementary support board is fixedly installed with electric air cylinder, the bottom of electric air cylinder is fixedly installed with adjusting block, the inside of base and supplementary reinforcement board all are seted up with adjusting groove. The utility model discloses through the sliding of supplementary support board in the through groove, can flexible extension horizontal support range, adapts to the support demand of different width, and the setting of electric air cylinder provides power for the movement of supplementary support board, and the adjustment is convenient, and the adjusting column in support seat cooperates first adjusting knob, can realize the height adjustment of support board, satisfies the support requirement of different height.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering construction technology, specifically a support device for water conservancy engineering construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of water conservancy projects, whether it is the formwork support during dam pouring, the temporary slope support during channel excavation, or the construction of load-bearing brackets during pipeline laying, stable and reliable support devices are indispensable. These support devices need to be adapted to diverse support areas according to the specific needs of different construction stages. When large dams are poured in sections, the support area needs to be significantly expanded to ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0003] However, the support area of ​​existing support devices is mostly fixed, and the size of their support plates or support surfaces cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the actual construction scenario. When the support area required for construction is greater than the inherent area of ​​the device, it is often necessary to make up for it by splicing multiple support devices. This not only increases the workload of equipment handling and installation, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the stability of the splice, which can easily lead to uneven stress. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a support device for water conservancy engineering construction, which has the advantage of being able to adjust the support area.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a support device for water conservancy engineering construction, comprising a base, auxiliary reinforcing plates fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the middle of the base, support seats fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a support plate installed on the top of the support seats, a through groove opened inside the support plate, an auxiliary support plate slidably installed inside the through groove, an electric cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary support plate, and an adjusting block fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, both the base and the auxiliary reinforcing plate have adjustment grooves inside. The bottom of the adjustment block is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove. A locking plate is installed on the outside of the adjustment block. A second adjustment knob is installed through and locked on the top of the locking plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary reinforcing plate, and one end of the guide plate passes through the bent part of the locking plate and is slidably installed with the through part.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an adjusting column is vertically slidably installed inside the support base, and the upper end of the adjusting column is connected to the bottom of the support plate. A first adjusting knob is installed through the outside of the support base, and the locking end of the first adjusting knob is fastened to the surface of the adjusting column.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front of the support base, and a limiting vertical rod is slidably installed inside the limiting sleeve, with the upper end of the limiting vertical rod connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a baffle plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary support plate, and side baffles are installed on both the left and right sides of the support plate by bolts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support plate and in communication with the inside of the through groove, and the output end of the electric cylinder is located inside the sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with equidistant plug rods, and the plug rods are fixedly fitted with feet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model can flexibly expand the lateral support range by sliding the auxiliary support plate in the through groove to adapt to the support requirements of different widths. The electric cylinder is set to provide power for the movement of the auxiliary support plate and is easy to adjust. The adjusting column in the support base, together with the first adjusting knob, can realize the adjustment of the height of the support plate to meet the support requirements of different heights.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a stable track for adjusting the position of the auxiliary support plate through the sliding cooperation of the adjusting groove and the adjusting block, ensuring the smoothness of the support area adjustment process. The combination of the locking plate and the second adjusting knob can quickly lock the adjusted position, ensuring the stability of the support state and effectively avoiding loosening caused by vibration and other factors. The guide plate guides the sliding of the locking plate, further improving the accuracy and stability of the adjustment and locking process, making the adjustment of the support area both flexible and reliable, and adapting to the support needs of different construction scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a second-view perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Foot pad; 4. Auxiliary reinforcing plate; 5. Limiting sleeve; 6. Limiting vertical rod; 7. First adjusting knob; 8. Support seat; 9. Through groove; 10. Electric cylinder; 11. Adjusting groove; 12. Adjusting block; 13. Guide plate; 14. Auxiliary support plate; 15. Cover plate; 16. Side baffle; 17. Locking plate; 18. Second adjusting knob; 19. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a support device for water conservancy engineering construction, including a base 1. Auxiliary reinforcing plates 4 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the middle of the base 1. Support seats 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1. Support plate 19 is installed on the top of the support seat 8. A through groove 9 is opened through the inside of the support plate 19. An auxiliary support plate 14 is slidably installed inside the through groove 9. An electric cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary support plate 14. An adjusting block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder 10.

[0025] This technical solution allows for flexible expansion of the lateral support range by sliding the auxiliary support plate 14 within the through groove 9, adapting to support requirements of different widths. The electric cylinder 10 provides power for the movement of the auxiliary support plate 14 and is easy to adjust. The adjusting column within the support base 8, in conjunction with the first adjusting knob 7, enables the adjustment of the height of the support plate 19 to meet support requirements of different heights. Example

[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 4As shown, both the base 1 and the auxiliary reinforcing plate 4 have an adjustment groove 11 inside. The bottom of the adjustment block 12 is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove 11. A locking plate 17 is installed on the outside of the adjustment block 12. A second adjustment knob 18 is installed through and locked on the top of the locking plate 17. A guide plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary reinforcing plate 4. One end of the guide plate 13 passes through the bent part of the locking plate 17 and is slidably installed with the through part.

[0027] Adopting such Figure 1 The technical solution shown provides a stable track for adjusting the position of the auxiliary support plate 14 through the sliding engagement of the adjusting groove 11 and the adjusting block 12, ensuring the smoothness of the support area adjustment process. The combination of the locking plate 17 and the second adjusting knob 18 can quickly lock the adjusted position, ensuring the stability of the support state and effectively preventing loosening caused by vibration and other factors. The guide plate 13 guides the sliding of the locking plate 17, further improving the accuracy and stability of the adjustment and locking process, making the adjustment of the support area both flexible and reliable, and adapting to the support needs of different construction scenarios.

[0028] Secondly, in the technical solution, an adjusting column is vertically slidably installed inside the support base 8, and the upper end of the adjusting column is connected to the bottom of the support plate 19. A first adjusting knob 7 is installed through the outside of the support base 8, and the locking end of the first adjusting knob 7 is fastened to the surface of the adjusting column. A limiting sleeve 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front of the support base 8, and a limiting vertical rod 6 is slidably installed inside the limiting sleeve 5. The upper end of the limiting vertical rod 6 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 19.

[0029] Its adoption is as follows Figure 1 The technical solution shown has an adjusting column inside the support base 8 connected to the support plate 19. With the locking action of the first adjusting knob 7, the vertical height of the support plate 19 can be quickly and accurately adjusted through simple loosening, raising, and tightening operations. This meets the diverse needs of different construction scenarios for support height, and the adjustment process is convenient and efficient. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 5 on the front of the support base 8 and the limiting vertical rod 6 form a sliding engagement. When the adjusting column drives the support plate 19 to rise or fall, the limiting vertical rod 6 slides synchronously along the limiting sleeve 5, providing a stable guiding and limiting effect for the support plate 19. This effectively avoids tilting or shaking during the adjustment process, ensuring that the support plate 19 always remains in a horizontal and stable state. Example

[0030] This utility model is as follows Figures 1-5 As shown, a baffle plate 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary support plate 14, and side baffles 16 are installed on both sides of the support plate 19 by bolts; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 19 and in communication with the inside of the through groove 9, and the output end of the electric cylinder 10 is located inside the sliding groove; plug rods 2 are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the base 1, and pads 3 are fixedly installed on the outside of the plug rods 2.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove at the bottom of the support plate 19, which is connected to the through groove 9, provides dedicated space for the movement of the output end of the electric cylinder 10. This ensures that the electric cylinder 10 will not interfere with other components when driving the auxiliary support plate 14 to slide, thus guaranteeing the smoothness and stability of the adjustment process and making the adjustment of the support area more efficient. The plug rods 2 at the bottom of the base 1 are arranged at equal intervals, which can penetrate deep into the ground soil to form a firm anchoring effect, greatly enhancing the overall anti-overturning ability of the device. The pads 3 on the outside of the plug rods 2 increase the contact area with the ground, disperse the pressure of the device on the ground, and prevent settlement on soft ground. The two work together to provide a solid and reliable foundation for the support device, further ensuring the stability and safety during construction.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the plug rod 2 is inserted into the ground, and the pad 3 is used to increase the contact area with the ground. By rotating the first adjustment knob 7 on the outside of the support base 8, the locking of the adjustment column inside the support base 8 can be loosened. At this time, the adjustment column can slide vertically inside the support base 8, thereby driving the support plate 19 to move up and down to adjust the height. At the same time, the electric cylinder 10 extends synchronously to support the bottom of the auxiliary support plate 14. When the support plate 19 reaches the required height, the first adjustment knob 7 is rotated in the opposite direction to lock and fix the adjustment column, thus completing the support. The height of the support plate is adjusted. At the same time, the output end of the electric cylinder 10 moves in the sliding groove at the bottom of the support plate 19, driving the auxiliary support plate 14 to slide along the through groove 9 of the support plate 19, thereby changing the support area. When the auxiliary support plate 14 moves, the adjusting block 12 at its bottom slides synchronously in the adjusting groove 11 to ensure the stability of the movement of the auxiliary support plate 14. When the auxiliary support plate 14 is adjusted to a suitable position, the second adjusting knob 18 on the locking plate 17 can be rotated to lock the adjusting block 12 in the adjusting groove 11, thereby fixing the position of the auxiliary support plate 14 and completing the adjustment of the support area.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Auxiliary reinforcing plates (4) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the middle part of the base (1). Support seats (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base (1). Support plate (19) is installed on the top of the support seat (8). Through groove (9) is opened in the inside of the support plate (19). Auxiliary support plate (14) is slidably installed inside the through groove (9). Electric cylinder (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary support plate (14). Adjusting block (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder (10).

2. The support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the auxiliary reinforcing plate (4) are both provided with adjustment grooves (11). The bottom of the adjustment block (12) is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove (11). A locking plate (17) is installed on the outside of the adjustment block (12). A second adjustment knob (18) is installed through and locked on the top of the locking plate (17).

3. The support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (13), one end of which passes through the bend of the locking plate (17) and is slidably installed with the through part.

4. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting column is vertically slidably installed inside the support base (8), and the upper end of the adjusting column is connected to the bottom of the support plate (19). A first adjusting knob (7) is installed through the outside of the support base (8), and the locking end of the first adjusting knob (7) is tightly connected to the surface of the adjusting column.

5. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front of the support base (8). A limiting vertical rod (6) is slidably installed inside the limiting sleeve (5). The upper end of the limiting vertical rod (6) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (19).

6. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support plate (14) is fixedly installed with a baffle plate (15), and the left and right sides of the support plate (19) are bolted with side baffle plates (16).

7. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (19) has sliding grooves on both sides of its bottom that are connected to the inside of the through groove (9), and the output end of the electric cylinder (10) is located inside the sliding groove.

8. A support device for water conservancy engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with plug rods (2) arranged at equal intervals, and the plug rods (2) are fixedly provided with pads (3).

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