An unpowered ventilation and purification device

By introducing a flexible push-button switch and a rotating structure into the non-powered ventilation and purification device, the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe can be easily disassembled and installed, solving the problem of difficult cleaning of the protective baffle and improving the smoothness of the ventilation system.

CN224415329UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHANGHAI FLORY ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI FLORY ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing non-powered ventilation and purification devices, the connection between the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe is fixed, which makes cleaning difficult and affects the smoothness of ventilation.

Method used

The structure employs a flexible push-button switch, sealing plate, rotating ring shell, rotating ring plate, coil spring, and hook to facilitate the easy assembly and disassembly of the protective baffle and the through-wall pipe. The protective baffle can be quickly disassembled and installed through plugging and hooking.

Benefits of technology

It improves the smoothness of the ventilation ducts, facilitates the cleaning of the protective baffles, and ensures the normal operation of the ventilation system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unpowered ventilation purification devices, it includes wall pipe: the inner wall of the wall pipe is equipped with elastic pressing switch, the surface of the elastic pressing switch is equipped with plugging plate, the inner wall of the wall pipe is fixedly connected with purification filter plate, the surface of the wall pipe is inserted with cannula, the bottom of the cannula is fixedly connected with guard rail plate, the surface of the wall pipe is welded with sleeve block, the surface of the cannula is welded with L-shaped insertion rod.The utility model inserts cannula with wall pipe, when L-shaped insertion rod and sleeve block are inserted and fixed, then the resilience of coil spring drives swivel ring shell and swivel ring plate rotation, then swivel ring plate drives hook one and hook two hang, it can reach between the convenient disassembly of protective baffle and wall pipe, to facilitate subsequent use to the disassembly cleaning of protective baffle, to improve the purpose of the fluency of ventilation pipe when using.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ventilation and purification technology, and in particular relates to a non-powered ventilation and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] The non-powered ventilation and purification device is a ventilation and air exchange device that is installed through the wall. It can replenish enough fresh outdoor air 24 hours a day without electricity, promote the convection of indoor and outdoor air, and filter and purify the incoming air through the filter plate in the through-wall pipe, thereby improving the indoor environment and protecting the health of the people in the room.

[0003] One end of the wall-penetrating pipe of the non-powered ventilation and purification device extends outdoors, and its outdoor end is equipped with a protective baffle. Some ventilation and purification devices are equipped with a fixed protective baffle. After long-term use, the surface of the protective baffle may be covered with debris such as willow catkins, which reduces the smoothness of ventilation. Therefore, a non-powered ventilation and purification device is needed that allows for easy disassembly and assembly of the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe, so as to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the protective baffle during subsequent use, thereby improving the smoothness of ventilation during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a non-powered ventilation and purification device that allows for easy disassembly and assembly of the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the protective baffle during subsequent use and improving the smoothness of the ventilation pipe during use, thus solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A non-powered ventilation and purification device includes a wall-penetrating pipe: an elastic push-button switch is installed on the inner wall of the wall-penetrating pipe, a sealing plate is installed on the surface of the elastic push-button switch, a purification filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall-penetrating pipe, an insert is inserted into the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe, a protective railing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert, a sleeve block is welded to the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe, an L-shaped insert is welded to the surface of the insert, an annular slot adapted to the insert is opened on the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe, a rotating ring shell and a rotating ring plate are rotatably connected to the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe, a coil spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating ring shell and the wall-penetrating pipe, and hook one and hook two are welded to the surfaces of the rotating ring plate and the insert, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the L-shaped insert is inserted into the sleeve block.

[0007] Preferably, a gasket is attached to the inner wall of the annular slot, and the gasket is a rubber ring that fits into the insertion tube.

[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the sealing plate is adapted to the outer diameter of the through-wall pipe.

[0009] Preferably, both hook one and hook two have beveled ends, and hook one and hook two are hooked together.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model involves inserting the insertion tube into the wall-penetrating pipe. At this time, the L-shaped insertion rod is inserted and fixed with the sleeve block. Then, the spring force drives the rotating ring shell and rotating ring plate to rotate. Subsequently, the rotating ring plate drives hook one and hook two to engage, which can achieve convenient disassembly and assembly between the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe. This facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the protective baffle during subsequent use, thereby improving the smoothness of the ventilation pipe during use.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses a gasket to seal the insertion of the tube into the inner wall of the annular slot, preventing gaps from forming and thus ensuring the accuracy of the guardrail in blocking the through-wall pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0013] in:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating ring shell and a coil spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of a wall-penetrating pipe and an insert pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 A magnified view of point B in the middle.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 1. Through-wall pipe, 2. Elastic push-button switch, 3. Sealing plate, 4. Purification filter plate, 5. Insert pipe, 6. Guardrail plate, 7. Sleeve block, 8. L-shaped insert rod, 9. Ring slot, 10. Washer, 11. Rotary ring shell, 12. Rotary ring plate, 13. Coil spring, 14. Hook one, 15. Hook two. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In the following description, embodiments of the non-powered ventilation and purification device of this invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Figure 1-5 This invention illustrates a non-powered ventilation and purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a through-wall pipe 1; an elastic push-button switch 2 is installed on the inner wall of the through-wall pipe 1, a sealing plate 3 is installed on the surface of the elastic push-button switch 2, a purification filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-wall pipe 1, an insert pipe 5 is inserted into the surface of the through-wall pipe 1, a protective guard plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert pipe 5, a sleeve block 7 is welded to the surface of the through-wall pipe 1, an L-shaped insert rod 8 is welded to the surface of the insert pipe 5, the top end of the L-shaped insert rod 8 is inserted into the sleeve block 7, and a ring adapted to the insert pipe 5 is formed on the surface of the through-wall pipe 1. The inner wall of the annular slot 9 is fitted with a washer 10, which is a rubber ring and fits into the insertion tube 5. The washer 10 seals the insertion of the insertion tube 5 into the inner wall of the annular slot 9, preventing gaps from forming and ensuring the accuracy of the guardrail 6 in blocking the through-wall pipe 1. The surface of the through-wall pipe 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring shell 11 and a rotating ring plate 12. The inner wall of the rotating ring shell 11 and the through-wall pipe 1 are fixedly connected to a coil spring 13. Hook 14 and hook 2 15 are welded to the surfaces of the rotating ring plate 12 and the insertion tube 5, respectively.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] Figure 1-5 This invention illustrates a non-powered ventilation and purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a through-wall pipe 1; an elastic push-button switch 2 is installed on the inner wall of the through-wall pipe 1, a sealing plate 3 is installed on the surface of the elastic push-button switch 2, a purification filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through-wall pipe 1, an insert pipe 5 is inserted into the surface of the through-wall pipe 1, a protective railing 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert pipe 5, a sleeve block 7 is welded to the surface of the through-wall pipe 1, and an L-shaped insert rod 8 is welded to the surface of the insert pipe 5. The surface of tube 1 is provided with an annular slot 9 that is compatible with the insertion tube 5. The surface of the through-wall tube 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring shell 11 and a rotating ring plate 12. The inner wall of the rotating ring shell 11 and the through-wall tube 1 are fixedly connected with a coil spring 13. Hook 14 and hook 2 15 are welded to the surfaces of the rotating ring plate 12 and the insertion tube 5 respectively. The diameter of the sealing plate 3 is compatible with the outer diameter of the through-wall tube 1. The ends of hook 14 and hook 2 15 are both provided with bevels, and hook 14 and hook 2 15 are hooked together.

[0026] Working Principle: In use, the user inserts the through-wall pipe 1 through a wall hole, then fills and seals the gap between the through-wall pipe 1 and the inner wall of the wall hole with silicone foam. Next, pressing the sealing plate 3 opens the gap between the sealing plate 3 and the through-wall pipe 1 under the elastic force of the elastic push switch 2. This allows outside air to enter the insertion pipe 5 after being filtered by the protective railing plate 6. The air is then filtered and purified by the purification filter plate 4 as it passes through the through-wall pipe 1 and enters the room. Rotating the rotating ring shell 11 causes the rotating ring plate 12 to rotate on the surface of the through-wall pipe 1. At this time, the rotating ring shell 11 causes the coil spring 13 to deform. Then, insert the insertion tube 5 into the annular slot 9 on the surface of the through-wall pipe 1, and simultaneously insert and fix the L-shaped insertion rod 8 into the sleeve block 7. Then, release the rotating ring shell 11, so that the rebound force of the coil spring 13 drives the rotating ring shell 11 and the rotating ring plate 12 to rotate. Then, the rotating ring plate 12 drives the hook one 14 and the hook two 15 to engage, so that the insertion tube 5 can drive the protective guardrail 6 to be fixed to the through-wall pipe 1. Similarly, if it is necessary to disassemble and clean the protective guardrail 6, refer to the above steps. This realizes the convenient disassembly and assembly between the protective guardrail and the through-wall pipe, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the protective guardrail during subsequent use, thereby improving the smoothness of the ventilation pipe during use.

[0027] In summary, this non-powered ventilation and purification device, by inserting the insertion tube 5 into the wall-penetrating pipe 1, at which point the L-shaped insertion rod 8 is inserted and fixed into the sleeve block 7, and then the rebound force of the coil spring 13 drives the rotating ring shell 11 and the rotating ring plate 12 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotating ring plate 12 drives the hook one 14 and the hook two 15 to be engaged, thereby achieving convenient disassembly and assembly between the protective baffle and the wall-penetrating pipe. This facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the protective baffle during subsequent use, thereby improving the smoothness of the ventilation duct during use.

Claims

1. A non-powered ventilation and purification device, characterized in that, Includes a wall-penetrating pipe (1): an elastic push-button switch (2) is installed on the inner wall of the wall-penetrating pipe (1), a sealing plate (3) is installed on the surface of the elastic push-button switch (2), a purification filter plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall-penetrating pipe (1), an insert (5) is inserted into the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe (1), a protective railing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert (5), a sleeve block (7) is welded to the surface of the wall-penetrating pipe (1), and the insert (5) The surface of the through-wall pipe (1) is welded with an L-shaped insert (8), and the surface of the through-wall pipe (1) is provided with an annular slot (9) that is compatible with the insert (5). The surface of the through-wall pipe (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring shell (11) and a rotating ring plate (12). The inner wall of the rotating ring shell (11) and the through-wall pipe (1) are fixedly connected with a coil spring (13). The surfaces of the rotating ring plate (12) and the insert (5) are respectively welded with hook one (14) and hook two (15).

2. The non-powered ventilation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the L-shaped insert (8) is inserted into the sleeve block (7).

3. The non-powered ventilation and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the annular slot (9) is fitted with a gasket (10), which is a rubber ring and fits into the insertion tube (5).

4. The non-powered ventilation and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the sealing plate (3) is matched with the outer diameter of the through-wall pipe (1).

5. A non-powered ventilation and purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both hook one (14) and hook two (15) have beveled ends, and hook one (14) and hook two (15) are hooked together.