Probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the freeze drying device field, concretely relates to a kind of probiotic solid beverage freeze drying device, including frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with guide rail, the outer wall slidingly connected with slider of guide rail, the top of slider is fixedly connected with base, the top of base is slidingly attached with tray, the side of frame is fixedly connected with workstation, the top of workstation is equipped with push assembly, the side of frame away from workstation is fixedly connected with organism, the bottom of organism is equipped with lifting assembly.The probiotic solid beverage freeze drying device is linked through guide rail, slider, propulsion assembly, lifting assembly and conveyor belt etc. component, realizes from material loading, tray movement, push, lifting freeze drying to the full-process automation operation of discharge conveying, can continuously process multiple groups of solid beverage, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce artificial cost and operating error.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of freeze-drying equipment technology, specifically to a freeze-drying equipment for probiotic solid beverages. Background Technology

[0002] Probiotic solid beverages are widely used in the food and health industries due to their functions such as regulating intestinal flora and enhancing immunity. However, probiotics (such as lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria) are extremely sensitive to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen. Traditional drying methods (such as hot air drying and spray drying) easily lead to the inactivation of probiotics under high-temperature conditions, resulting in a significant reduction in survival rate and thus affecting product efficacy. Therefore, freeze-drying technology, due to its characteristics of drying under low temperature and vacuum conditions, has become the preferred method for preserving the activity of probiotics.

[0003] Currently, some existing freeze-drying devices have a low degree of automation, and most require manual intervention in multiple stages such as loading, pushing, lifting and unloading of materials, which makes it difficult to meet production needs and achieve continuous operation. At the same time, the protection measures for the transportation of probiotic solid beverages are not perfect. In view of this, we propose a freeze-drying device for probiotic solid beverages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a freeze-drying device for probiotic solid beverages, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying device, comprising a frame, a guide rail fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail, a base fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a tray slidably fitting to the top of the base, a worktable fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a pushing component for pushing the solid beverage on the top of the worktable, an organic body fixedly connected to the side of the frame away from the worktable, and a lifting component for raising and lowering the solid beverage from the lower cavity to the upper cavity for freeze-drying at the bottom of the organic body. The pushing component includes:

[0006] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate;

[0007] A cylinder is mounted on the outer wall of a support frame. A connecting plate 1 is hinged to the output end of the cylinder, and a connecting plate 2 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting plate 1.

[0008] A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 2. The rectangular block movably passes through the fixed plate, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block.

[0009] Preferably, a notch is provided on one side of the base for the tray to slide out, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the tray. A limit frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tray, and an elastic element is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tray.

[0010] Preferably, a partition plate is movably attached to the top of the limiting frame, and the outer wall of the partition plate is provided with a partition hole. The solid beverages in the tray are separated by the partition plate and the partition hole to prevent collision between the solid beverages.

[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the machine body, and the width of the movable groove is slightly larger than the width of the tray.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a motor, which is installed at the bottom of the machine body. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and a transmission main wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The transmission main wheel is connected to a driven wheel via a synchronous belt, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel. The threaded rod movably passes through the bottom end of the machine body and extends upward. A lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extended end of the threaded rod. The lifting assembly moves the solid beverage from the bottom end of the machine body to the top end for freeze-drying.

[0013] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on one side of the lifting plate, and the circular groove matches the elastic element of the outer wall of the tray. The fixing effect is achieved through the cooperation between the circular groove and the elastic element.

[0014] Preferably, guide rods are movably inserted through both sides of the lifting plate, and there are four guide rods. The four guide rods are symmetrically arranged around the center of the lifting plate, and provide guidance for the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate.

[0015] Preferably, there are two moving slots, which are symmetrically arranged around the middle of the machine body, and a conveyor belt is provided on the side of the machine body away from the frame.

[0016] This invention provides a freeze-drying device for probiotic solid beverages. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying device achieves fully automated operation from material loading, pallet movement, pushing, lifting freeze-drying to discharge conveying through the linkage of components such as guide rails, sliders, propulsion components, lifting components and conveyor belts. It can continuously process multiple groups of solid beverages, greatly improve production efficiency, and reduce labor costs and operational errors.

[0018] (2) The partition plate and partition holes in the tray of the probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying device can divide the solid beverage into independent areas to prevent it from scattering and colliding during transportation and processing. The cooperation between the lifting plate groove and the elastic element and the stabilizing effect of the guide rod ensure that the tray lifts and lowers smoothly, reduces material movement damage, provides good conditions for the freeze-drying of probiotic solid beverages, and effectively guarantees product quality and activity. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tray structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partition plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Guide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Base; 5. Tray; 51. Limiting frame; 52. Elastic element; 53. Divider plate; 54. Dividing hole; 6. Workbench; 7. Pushing assembly; 71. Fixing plate; 72. Support frame; 73. Cylinder; 74. Connecting plate one; 75. Connecting plate two; 76. Rectangular block; 77. Limiting block; 8. Machine body; 81. Moving groove; 9. Lifting assembly; 91. Motor; 92. Rotating shaft; 93. Transmission main wheel; 94. Driven wheel; 95. Threaded rod; 96. Lifting plate; 97. Circular groove; 10. Guide rod; 11. Conveyor belt.

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indicators in this utility model embodiment, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0031] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish items or operations described with the same technical terminology and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] To further understand the utility model's content, features, and effects, the following embodiments are provided, along with detailed descriptions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0033] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model proposes a probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying device, including a frame 1, a guide rail 2 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the guide rail 2 being an electric slide rail, a slider 3 slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 2, a base 4 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 3, a tray 5 slidably attached to the top of the base 4, a workbench 6 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a pushing component 7 for pushing the solid beverage on the top of the workbench 6, an organic body 8 fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 away from the workbench 6, and a lifting component 9 for lifting the solid beverage from the lower cavity to the upper cavity for freeze-drying at the bottom of the organic body 8.

[0034] In this utility model, in order to facilitate the pushing of solid beverages, the pushing component 7 includes a fixed plate 71, a cylinder 73, and a rectangular block 76. The fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 6, and a support frame 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 71. The cylinder 73 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 72. A connecting plate 74 is hinged to the output end of the cylinder 73, and a connecting plate 75 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting plate 74. The rectangular block 76 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 75, and the rectangular block 76 movably passes through the fixed plate 71. A limit block 77 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block 76.

[0035] Furthermore, a notch is provided on one side of the base 4 for the tray 5 to slide out. The notch on the base 4 facilitates the loading and unloading of the tray 5. A limit frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tray 5, and an elastic element 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tray 5. A partition plate 53 is movably attached to the top of the limit frame 51. A partition hole 54 is provided on the outer wall of the partition plate 53. The solid beverages in the tray 5 are separated by the partition plate 53 and the partition hole 54 to prevent collision between the solid beverages.

[0036] Furthermore, a movable groove 81 is provided on one side of the machine body 8. The width of the movable groove 81 is slightly larger than the width of the tray 5. The machine body 8 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity through the movable groove 81. The upper cavity is the freeze-drying area, and the lower cavity is the feeding area. The movable groove 81 provides a channel for the tray 5 to enter the interior of the machine body 8, so that the tray 5 can be smoothly moved from one side of the frame 1 to the upper cavity of the machine body 8 for freeze-drying.

[0037] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 9 includes a motor 91, which is installed at the bottom of the machine body 8. The output shaft of the motor 91 is connected to a rotating shaft 92. A transmission main wheel 93 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 92. The transmission main wheel 93 is connected to a driven wheel 94 via a synchronous belt. A threaded rod 95 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel 94. The threaded rod 95 moves through the bottom end of the machine body 8 and extends upward. A lifting plate 96 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extended end of the threaded rod 95. The lifting assembly 9 moves the solid beverage from the lower cavity of the machine body 8 to the upper cavity for freeze-drying.

[0038] Furthermore, a circular groove 97 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 96. The circular groove 97 matches the elastic element 52 on the outer wall of the tray 5. The fixing effect is achieved through the cooperation of the circular groove 97 and the elastic element 52. Guide rods 10 are movably passed through both sides of the lifting plate 96. There are four guide rods 10. The four guide rods 10 are symmetrically arranged around the middle of the lifting plate 96. The guide rods 10 provide guidance for the lifting of the lifting plate 96.

[0039] Furthermore, there are two moving slots 81, which are symmetrically arranged around the middle of the body 8, and a conveyor belt 11 is provided on the side of the body 8 away from the frame 1.

[0040] During use, when loading materials, the operator places the probiotic solid beverage into the tray 5. Using the dividing holes 54 on the divider plate 53, the solid beverage in the tray 5 can be divided into multiple independent areas to prevent scattering and collisions during transportation and handling. After placement, the tray 5 is positioned above the base 4. The base 4 is moved via the guide rail 2 and slider 3. When it moves to the appropriate position, the output end of the cylinder 73 extends and retracts, driving the connecting plate 74 hinged to its output end to push the tray 5. The tray 5 slides out from the notch in the base 4 and enters the lifting plate 96 through the moving groove 81 on the outer wall of the machine body 8. As the tray 5 moves, the elastic elements 52 on both sides engage with the circular grooves 97 for fixation. After pushing is complete, the cylinder 73 retracts, causing the connecting plate 74 to tilt at a certain angle. The tilt angle is limited by the limit block 77, thus completing the pushing process. At this time, the motor 91 starts, and its output... The shaft drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, and the transmission main wheel 93 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 92 rotates together with the rotating shaft 92. The transmission main wheel 93 drives the driven wheel 94 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The threaded rod 95 rotates under the rotation of the driven wheel 94, so that the lifting plate 96 moves linearly along the axis of the threaded rod 95, so that the next lifting plate 96 is located on the right side of the moving groove 81, and then pushed by the pushing component 7. The pushing component 7 and the lifting component 9 cooperate to push four sets of solid beverages. After the four sets of solid beverages are pushed, the solid beverages enter the upper cavity from the lower cavity of the machine body 8 for freeze-drying. After freeze-drying, the pushing component 7 and the lifting component 9 cooperate to move the tray 5 out of the moving groove 81 on the other side of the machine body 8 and enter the conveyor belt 11 for transportation to the subsequent processing stage. The whole process does not require manual operation and realizes automated operation.

[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A freeze-drying apparatus for probiotic solid beverages, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (2), the outer wall of the guide rail (2) is slidably connected to a slider (3), the top of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to a base (4), the top of the base (4) is slidably fitted with a tray (5), one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (6), the top of the workbench (6) is provided with a pushing component (7) for pushing solid beverages, the side of the frame (1) away from the workbench (6) is fixedly connected to an organic body (8), the bottom of the organic body (8) is provided with a lifting component (9) for lifting the solid beverages from the lower cavity to the upper cavity for freeze-drying, the pushing component (7) includes: A fixed plate (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (6), and a support frame (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (71). Cylinder (73), the cylinder (73) is mounted on the outer wall of the support frame (72), the output end of the cylinder (73) is hinged to a connecting plate one (74), and the bottom end of the connecting plate one (74) is hinged to a connecting plate two (75). A rectangular block (76) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 2 (75). The rectangular block (76) movably passes through the fixed plate (71). A limit block (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block (76).

2. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (4) has a notch on one side for the tray (5) to slide out. The inner wall of the tray (5) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (51), and the outer wall of the tray (5) is fixedly connected to an elastic element (52).

3. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the limiting frame (51) is movably fitted with a partition plate (53), and the outer wall of the partition plate (53) is provided with a partition hole (54).

4. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable groove (81) is provided on one side of the body (8), and the width of the movable groove (81) is slightly larger than the width of the tray (5).

5. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (9) includes a motor (91), which is installed at the bottom of the body (8). The output shaft of the motor (91) is connected to a rotating shaft (92). A transmission main wheel (93) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (92). The transmission main wheel (93) is connected to a driven wheel (94) via a synchronous belt. A threaded rod (95) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel (94). The threaded rod (95) extends through the bottom of the body (8) and upwards. A lifting plate (96) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the extended end of the threaded rod (95).

6. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A circular groove (97) is provided on one side of the lifting plate (96), and the circular groove (97) matches the elastic element (52) on the outer wall of the tray (5).

7. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, Guide rods (10) are movably passed through both sides of the lifting plate (96). There are four guide rods (10), which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the lifting plate (96).

8. The probiotic solid beverage freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are two moving slots (81), which are symmetrically arranged around the middle of the body (8). A conveyor belt (11) is provided on the side of the body (8) away from the frame (1).

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