A concrete compressive strength detection device for construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of concrete compressive strength detection equipment for constructional engineering, it is related to concrete detection technical field, including support frame, the top of support frame is equipped with detection mechanism, the side fixed connection of support frame is equipped with detection box, the side of detection box is equipped with adjusting mechanism, the other side of detection box is equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes second motor, in the utility model, second motor works and drives screw rod rotation, cleaning plate moves, the chippings of detection box bottom side is promoted to other side, push block moves to contact with push groove, push groove is promoted upwards, baffle moves upwards to separate from opening, so that chippings are promoted to fall in opening, the chippings in detection box are cleaned, prevent the chippings remaining in detection box from being pressed into the surface of new test piece, change the actual stress area of test piece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete testing technology, and in particular to a device for testing the compressive strength of concrete used in building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is an artificial stone material made by mixing cement as the main binder with water, sand, and gravel in appropriate proportions, followed by uniform mixing, compaction, and curing. During the research and development and use of concrete, it is necessary to produce prototypes for compressive strength testing.

[0003] For example, CN218180553U discloses a concrete test block compressive strength testing device, which includes a workbench, a base, a top frame, a hydraulic press, a pressure plate, a heating device, and a concrete test block. The base is connected to the bottom of the workbench, the top frame is connected to the workbench, the hydraulic press is located on the top frame, the pressure plate is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic press, the heating device is connected to one side of the top frame, and the concrete test block is located on the workbench and directly below the pressure plate.

[0004] In existing technologies, when the compressive strength testing equipment is working, pressure is applied to the concrete sample. The concrete block collapses and produces a large amount of debris. If the debris is not cleaned up in time, the residual debris will be pressed into the surface of the new specimen, changing the actual stress area of ​​the specimen and causing deviations in the test data. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology that if the generated debris is not cleaned up in time, the residual debris will be pressed into the surface of the new specimen, affecting the test results. Therefore, this invention proposes a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering, comprising a support frame, a testing mechanism installed at the top of the support frame, a testing box fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, an adjustment mechanism installed on one side of the testing box, and a cleaning mechanism installed on the other side of the testing box. The cleaning mechanism includes a second motor, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the testing box. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor through the testing box. A cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. A pushing block is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the testing box. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod. The spring is disposed between the fixing block and the baffle. A pushing groove is provided on one side of the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a first guide rod is fixedly connected inside the detection box, and the outside of the first guide rod is slidably connected to the cleaning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom side of the testing box has an opening.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a gear and belt assembly, with a shift rack meshing on both sides of the gear, a moving bar fixedly connected to one end of the shift rack, an adjustment block fixedly connected to one side of the moving bar, a moving block fixedly connected to one side of the shift rack, a guide rail slidably connected to one side of the moving block, and one side of the guide rail fixedly connected to one side of the detection box.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear, one end of the rotating rod passes through one side of the detection box, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to a first motor through a belt assembly. One side of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box.

[0011] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a second electric push rod, one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and one side of the movable plate is slidably connected to a third guide rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable plate, and one end of the first electric push rod passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate, and the outside of the second guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the cleaning plate moves, and pushes the debris on the bottom side of the test box to the other side. The pushing block moves to contact the pushing groove, pushes the pushing groove upward, and the baffle moves upward to separate from the opening, so that the debris is pushed to the opening and falls down, cleaning the debris inside the test box and preventing the residual debris inside the test box from being pressed into the surface of the new test piece and changing the actual force-bearing area of ​​the test piece.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the gear rotates accordingly, and drives the shifting rack to move, which in turn drives the moving bar and the adjusting block to move. The two adjusting blocks push the placed concrete sample towards the center, aligning the position of the concrete sample. This ensures that the concrete is subjected to uniform force during the loading process, thereby accurately measuring the true compressive strength of the concrete. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering.

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model provides a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the testing box of a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the cleaning mechanism of a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjustment mechanism for a concrete compressive strength testing device used in building engineering.

[0022] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Gear; 22. Moving block; 23. Guide rail; 24. Shifting rack; 25. Moving bar; 26. Adjustment block; 27. Rotating rod; 28. First motor; 29. ​​Belt assembly; 3. Detection box; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Second motor; 42. Pushing block; 43. First guide rod; 44. Opening; 45. Baffle; 46. Pushing groove; 47. Telescopic rod; 48. Fixed block; 49. Spring; 410. Threaded rod; 411. Cleaning plate; 5. Detection mechanism; 51. Pressure plate; 52. Moving plate; 53. Second guide rod; 54. First electric push rod; 55. Third guide rod; 56. Second electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering, including a support frame 1. A testing mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the support frame 1. A testing box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1. An adjustment mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the testing box 3. A cleaning mechanism 4 is installed on the other side of the testing box 3. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41. One side of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the testing box 3. A threaded rod 410 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 41 through the testing box 3. A cleaning plate 411 is threadedly connected to the external thread of the threaded rod 410. A push block 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate 411. A fixing block 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box 3. A telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block 48. A spring 49 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 47. A baffle 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 47. The spring 49 is located between the fixing block 48 and the baffle 45. A push groove 46 is opened on one side of the baffle 45. A first guide rod 43 is fixedly connected inside the detection box 3. The outside of the first guide rod 43 is slidably connected to the cleaning plate 411. An opening 44 is opened on the bottom side of the detection box 3.

[0026] After the pressure test is completed, the second motor 41 drives the threaded rod 410 to rotate, and the threaded cleaning plate 411 moves. The cleaning plate 411 slides outside the first guide rod 43, and the fixed cleaning plate 411 moves in a straight line. The movement of the cleaning plate 411 pushes the debris on the bottom side of the test box 3 to the other side. The pushing block 42 moves to contact the pushing groove 46. The pushing block 42 is set at an inclination, which can push the pushing groove 46 upward. The baffle 45 moves upward, the telescopic rod 47 retracts, the spring 49 is compressed, and the baffle 45 separates from the opening 44, so that the debris is pushed to the opening 44 and falls down, cleaning the debris inside the test box 3 and preventing the debris remaining inside the test box 3 from being pressed into the surface of the new test piece and changing the actual stress area of ​​the test piece.

[0027] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a gear 21 and a belt assembly 29. A shift rack 24 meshes with both sides of the gear 21. A moving bar 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the shift rack 24. An adjustment block 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving bar 25. A moving block 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the shift rack 24. A guide rail 23 is slidably connected to one side of the moving block 22. One side of the guide rail 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 3. A rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 21. One end of the rotating rod 27 passes through one side of the detection box 3. One end of the rotating rod 27 is connected to a first motor 28 via the belt assembly 29. One side of the first motor 28 is fixedly connected to... The detection mechanism 5 includes a second electric push rod 56, one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A movable plate 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the second electric push rod 56. A third guide rod 55 is slidably connected to one side of the movable plate 52. The end of the third guide rod 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A first electric push rod 54 is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable plate 52. One end of the first electric push rod 54 passes through the movable plate 52 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 51. A second guide rod 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 51. The outer side of the second guide rod 53 is slidably connected to the movable plate 52.

[0028] The concrete sample to be tested is placed inside the testing chamber 3. The belt assembly 29 consists of two pulleys and a conveyor belt. The first motor 28 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the gear 21 rotates accordingly. Through the meshing between the gear 21 and the shifting rack 24, the shifting rack 24 is driven to move. The moving block 22 slides outside the guide rail 23, and the fixed shifting rack 24 moves linearly. The movement of the two shifting racks 24 sequentially drives the moving bar 25 and the adjusting block 26 to move. Through the two adjusting blocks 26, the placed concrete sample is pushed towards the center, and the concrete... The concrete sample is positioned correctly to ensure uniform stress during the loading process, thereby accurately measuring the true compressive strength of the concrete. The first electric push rod 54 drives the pressure plate 51 to press down. During the pressing process, the second guide rod 53 slides on the moving plate 52, and the fixed pressure plate 51 moves in a straight line. The pressure plate 51 presses down to perform a pressure test on the concrete sample. The second electric push rod 56 can drive the moving plate 52 to move the pressure plate 51 above different test boxes 3 to perform compressive strength testing on the concrete sample inside the test box 3.

[0029] The method of use and working principle of this device: The concrete sample is placed inside the test chamber 3. The first motor 28 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the gear 21 rotates accordingly, driving the shifting rack 24 to move. The moving bar 25 and the adjusting block 26 move, pushing the placed concrete sample towards the center. When the first electric push rod 54 works, it drives the pressure plate 51 to press down, performing a pressure test on the concrete sample. The second electric push rod 56 can drive the moving plate 52 to move, moving the pressure plate 51 above different test chambers 3 to perform a compressive strength test on the concrete sample inside the test chamber 3. After the compressive strength test is completed, the second motor 41 drives the threaded rod 410 to rotate, and the cleaning plate 411 moves, pushing the debris on the bottom side of the test chamber 3 to the other side. The pushing block 42 moves to contact the pushing groove 46, pushing the pushing groove 46 upward. The baffle 45 separates from the opening 44, causing the debris to be pushed to the opening 44 and fall down.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete compressive strength testing device for building engineering, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A detection mechanism (5) is installed at the top of the support frame (1). A detection box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1). An adjustment mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the detection box (3). A cleaning mechanism (4) is installed on the other side of the detection box (3). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a second motor (41). One side of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (3). The output end of the second motor (41) passes through the detection box (3) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (410). The outer side of the threaded rod (410) A cleaning plate (411) is threadedly connected to the part of the cleaning plate (411). A push block (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning plate (411). A fixing block (48) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the detection box (3). A telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block (48). A spring (49) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (47). A baffle (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (47). The spring (49) is disposed between the fixing block (48) and the baffle (45). A push groove (46) is provided on one side of the baffle (45).

2. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the testing box (3) is fixedly connected to a first guide rod (43), and the outside of the first guide rod (43) is slidably connected to the cleaning plate (411).

3. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the testing box (3) has an opening (44).

4. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a gear (21) and a belt assembly (29). Both sides of the gear (21) are meshed with a shift rack (24). One end of the shift rack (24) is fixedly connected to a moving bar (25). One side of the moving bar (25) is fixedly connected to an adjustment block (26). One side of the shift rack (24) is fixedly connected to a moving block (22). One side of the moving block (22) is slidably connected to a guide rail (23). One side of the guide rail (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (3).

5. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear (21). One end of the rotating rod (27) passes through one side of the detection box (3). One end of the rotating rod (27) is connected to a first motor (28) via a belt assembly (29). One side of the first motor (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (3).

6. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) includes a second electric push rod (56), one side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and one end of which is fixedly connected to a moving plate (52). A third guide rod (55) is slidably connected to one side of the moving plate (52), and the end of the third guide rod (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1).

7. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (54) is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable plate (52), and one end of the first electric push rod (54) passes through the movable plate (52) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (51).

8. The concrete compressive strength testing equipment for building engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second guide rod (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (51), and the outside of the second guide rod (53) is slidably connected to the movable plate (52).

Images