A test assembly for an electricity meter
By using modularly designed test components, the problem of inconvenient replacement of test components in existing technologies is solved, enabling data transmission and safe operation during power-on testing of electricity meters, and improving the efficiency and quality of the electricity meter manufacturing process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 浙江华愉科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224417023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electricity meter manufacturing technology, and in particular to a testing component for electricity meters. Background Technology
[0002] In China, with the progress of the construction of the national strong smart grid, the demand for smart meters at the user end will also increase significantly. Along with the increase in market demand, industry competition is also intensifying. How to achieve both high output and high quality has become a major challenge for the industry.
[0003] Smart meters require power-on testing during manufacturing to verify their proper functioning. Current smart testing terminals and components are integrated into a single unit, making component replacement difficult and resulting in an inefficient structural design. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a testing component for electricity meters, which realizes the data transmission for power-on testing of electricity meters, and adopts a modular design, which can be independently installed on electricity meters or smart testing terminals, and can be disassembled and replaced.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a test component for an electricity meter, including an insulating base and a test conductor mounted on the insulating base. At least two test conductors are provided and arranged side by side on the insulating base. The two ends of the test conductors are respectively provided as a first conductive end and a second conductive end. The first conductive end and the second conductive end are used to connect the test end of the electricity meter and the test end of the smart detection terminal. The insulating base is also provided with a first connection structure, which allows the test component to be detachably installed on the electricity meter or the smart detection terminal.
[0006] The advantages of the above technical solution are as follows: the first and second conductive ends of the test conductor connect the test end of the meter and the test end of the smart detection terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of data transmission for power-on testing of the meter. Furthermore, the use of an insulating base as the mounting carrier for the test conductor achieves the purpose of modular design of the test component, allowing it to be independently installed on the meter or smart detection terminal. A first connection structure is set on the insulating base, which allows the test component to be detachably installed on the meter or smart detection terminal, thus enabling the test component to be disassembled and replaced. The overall structural design is reasonable.
[0007] In this embodiment, the insulating base is further provided with a first cavity, the front and rear ends of the first cavity are through, the first cavity is provided corresponding to the test guide, and the first cavity is used to fix the test guide on the insulating base.
[0008] The advantages of the above technical solution are: the design of the first cavity ensures that the test lead is not completely exposed outside the insulating base, allowing operators to access the test component through the upper and lower ends of the insulating base, making the operation relatively safe, and the structural design is reasonable.
[0009] Furthermore, the insulating base includes an upper base body and a lower base body, and a second connecting structure is provided between the upper base body and the lower base body. The first cavity is provided with a first upper cavity and a first lower cavity, the first upper cavity being formed on the upper base body and the first lower cavity being formed on the lower base body.
[0010] The advantages of the above technical solution are: the insulating base adopts a structure composed of an upper base body and a lower base body, and the first upper cavity and the first lower cavity that constitute the first cavity are respectively formed on the upper base body and the lower base body, which makes the installation of the test guide core reasonable and convenient, and also makes the layout design of the insulating base reasonable.
[0011] Furthermore, a second cavity is provided at the front end of the insulating base, the second cavity is provided corresponding to the test guide core, and the second cavity is also provided to connect the first cavity and the front end of the insulating base. The first cavity cooperates with the first conductive end, and the second cavity cooperates with the second conductive end.
[0012] The advantages of the above technical solution are: the use of the first cavity and the second cavity in conjunction with the first conductive end and the second conductive end respectively makes the use of the test core safer.
[0013] Furthermore, the second cavity is provided with a second upper cavity and a second lower cavity, the second upper cavity being formed on the upper seat and the second lower cavity being formed on the lower seat.
[0014] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the second upper cavity and the second lower cavity, which constitute the second cavity, are respectively formed on the upper body and the lower body, making the installation of the test guide more reasonable and convenient, and also making the layout design of the insulating seat more reasonable.
[0015] Furthermore, the first connection structure includes a connector and an elastic element. The insulating base is also provided with a third cavity. The front end or rear end of the third cavity is through-hole to allow the outer end of the connector to extend out. The outer end of the connector is provided with a fixing protrusion. The third cavity is also provided with an upward through-hole elongated groove. The upper end of the connector is provided with a pressing protrusion passing through the elongated groove. The elastic element is connected between the bottom of the third cavity and the bottom of the connector. The elastic element is configured to cooperate with the pressing protrusion.
[0016] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: By setting a fixed protrusion, a reliable connection between the test component and the meter or smart detection terminal can be achieved; by setting an elastic element, the fixed use of the connector can be facilitated and the disassembly can be achieved, making the use smoother; by setting a pressing protrusion, the operator can quickly disassemble the test component by simply pressing the protrusion, which facilitates the operator's operation and avoids destructive disassembly; the setting of the third cavity effectively limits the installation position of the connector, and the use of the connector is more reasonable.
[0017] Furthermore, a first positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the inner end of the connector, and a first positioning recess is provided on the bottom of the third cavity, wherein the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning recess cooperate with each other.
[0018] The advantages of the above technical solution are: through the cooperation of the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning recess, when the protrusion is pressed, the connector will swing around the first positioning protrusion as the fulcrum, resulting in a good connection effect and a reasonable structural design.
[0019] Furthermore, the bottom of the connector is provided with a second positioning protrusion at the rear side of the first positioning protrusion, and the bottom of the third cavity is provided with a corresponding second positioning recess. The elastic element is a spring, with one end of the elastic element sleeved on the second positioning protrusion and the other end of the elastic element located in the second positioning recess.
[0020] The advantages of the above technical solution are: the setting of the second positioning protrusion and the second positioning recess effectively limits the position of the elastic element, making it less prone to twisting when the elastic element is deformed under force, and making the effect on the connector more stable. Therefore, the connector has a better performance and a reasonable structural design.
[0021] Furthermore, the first upper cavity and / or the first lower cavity are provided with a third positioning recess, and the first conductive end is provided with a third positioning protrusion, the third positioning protrusion cooperating with the third positioning recess.
[0022] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the cooperation between the third positioning protrusion and the third positioning recess makes the installation of the test guide more stable, the combination with the insulating seat more firm, the use effect better, and the structural design reasonable.
[0023] Furthermore, the first conductive end or the second conductive end is configured as a wiring frame structure, and a fixing screw is also provided on the first conductive end or the second conductive end of the wiring frame structure.
[0024] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: one end of the test conductor adopts a wiring frame structure and can be easily and quickly fixed with fixing screws, making it more convenient to use and also making the connection stability between the test component and the meter or smart detection terminal better. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating base structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the test guide core structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper body structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower seat structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating base structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the upper body structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the lower seat structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0036] In the diagram: 1-Insulating base, 2-Test guide core, 3-First conductive end, 4-Second conductive end, 5-First connecting structure, 6-First cavity, 7-Upper base, 8-Lower base, 9-Second connecting structure, 10-First upper cavity, 11-First lower cavity, 12-Second cavity, 13-Second upper cavity, 14-Second lower cavity, 15-Connector, 16-Elastic element, 17-Third cavity, 18-Fixing protrusion, 19-Long groove, 20-Pressing protrusion, 21-First positioning protrusion, 22-First positioning recess, 23-Second positioning protrusion, 24-Second positioning recess, 25-Third positioning recess, 26-Third positioning protrusion, 27-Fixing screw. Detailed Implementation
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model and / or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Furthermore, references to orientation only indicate the relative positional relationship between the components, not their absolute positional relationship.
[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a test assembly for an electricity meter includes an insulating base 1 and test conductors 2 mounted on the insulating base 1. At least two test conductors 2 are arranged side-by-side on the insulating base 1. The two ends of each test conductor 2 are respectively designated as a first conductive end 3 and a second conductive end 4. The first conductive end 3 and the second conductive end 4 are used to connect the test end of the electricity meter and the detection end of a smart detection terminal. The insulating base 1 also has a first connecting structure 5, which allows the test assembly to be detachably mounted on the electricity meter or the smart detection terminal. In this structure, the first conductive end 3 and the second conductive end 4 of the test conductor 2 connect the test end of the electricity meter and the detection end of the smart detection terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of data transmission for testing the electricity meter. Furthermore, using the insulating base 1 as the mounting carrier for the test conductors achieves the purpose of a modular design structure for the test assembly, allowing it to be independently mounted on the electricity meter or the smart detection terminal. The first connecting structure 5 on the insulating base 1 allows the test assembly to be detachably mounted on the electricity meter or the smart detection terminal, thus enabling the test assembly to be disassembled and replaced. The overall structural design is reasonable.
[0039] In this embodiment, the insulating base 1 is further provided with a first cavity 6. The front and rear ends of the first cavity 6 are through-connected. The first cavity 6 is provided corresponding to the test guide 2. The first cavity 6 is used to fix the test guide 2 on the insulating base 1. In the above structure, the first cavity 6 is set in such a way that the test guide 2 is not completely exposed outside the insulating base 1. More specifically, the test guide 2 and the insulating base 1 will have a through-and fixed fit structure. This method allows the operator to take the test component through the upper and lower ends of the insulating base 1, making the operation relatively safe and the structural design reasonable.
[0040] In this embodiment, the insulating base 1 includes an upper base 7 and a lower base 8. A second connecting structure 9 is provided between the upper base 7 and the lower base 8. The first cavity 6 is provided with a first upper cavity 10 and a first lower cavity 11. The first upper cavity 10 is formed on the upper base 7, and the first lower cavity 11 is formed on the lower base 8. In the above structure, the insulating base 1 adopts a structure composed of the upper base 7 and the lower base 8, so that the first upper cavity 10 and the first lower cavity 11 constituting the first cavity 6 are respectively formed on the upper base 7 and the lower base 8, which makes the installation of the test guide 2 reasonable and convenient, and also makes the layout design of the insulating base 1 reasonable.
[0041] In this embodiment, the second connecting structure 9 includes a hook, a slot, a positioning block, and a positioning groove. The hook and the slot cooperate with each other, and the positioning block and the positioning groove cooperate with each other. The upper body 7 and the lower body 8 are detachable in the above manner, which facilitates the replacement of the test guide core 2. Of course, the second connecting structure 9 can also be a welded connection structure. The connection between the upper body 7 and the lower body 8 can be achieved by setting welding ribs, welding grooves, and other structures.
[0042] In this embodiment, a second cavity 12 is provided at the front end of the insulating base 1. The second cavity 12 is provided corresponding to the test conductor 2, and the second cavity 12 is also provided to connect the first cavity 6 and the front end of the insulating base 1. The first cavity 6 cooperates with the first conductive end 3, and the second cavity 12 cooperates with the second conductive end 4. In the above structure, the method of using the first cavity 6 and the second cavity 12 to cooperate with the first conductive end 3 and the second conductive end 4 respectively makes the use of the test conductor 2 safer. More specifically, the setting of the first cavity 6 can make the installation of the test conductor 2 more stable on the one hand, and make it less likely for the adjacent first conductive ends 3 to conduct. By additionally setting the second cavity 12, it is also difficult for the adjacent second conductive ends 4 to conduct, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission during power-on testing.
[0043] In this embodiment, the second cavity 12 is provided with a second upper cavity 13 and a second lower cavity 14. The second upper cavity 13 is formed on the upper seat 7 and the second lower cavity 14 is formed on the lower seat 8. In the above structure, the second upper cavity 13 and the second lower cavity 14 constituting the second cavity 12 are respectively formed on the upper seat 7 and the lower seat 8, which makes the installation of the test guide 2 more reasonable and convenient, and also makes the layout design of the insulating seat 1 more reasonable.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first connecting structure includes a connector 15 and an elastic member 16. The insulating base 1 also has a third cavity 17. The front or rear end of the third cavity 17 is through-hole to allow the outer end of the connector 15 to extend out. The outer end of the connector 15 has a fixing protrusion 18. The third cavity 17 also has an upward-through elongated groove 19. The upper end of the connector 15 has a pressing protrusion 20 passing through the elongated groove 19. The elastic member 16 is connected between the bottom of the third cavity 17 and the bottom of the connector 15, and the elastic member 16 is configured to cooperate with the pressing protrusion 20. In this design, the fixed protrusion 18 enables a reliable connection between the test component and the meter or smart detection terminal. The elastic element 16 facilitates the fixing and disassembly of the connector 14, making it easier to use. The pressing protrusion 20 allows the operator to quickly disassemble the test component by simply pressing it, simplifying the operation and preventing destructive disassembly. The third cavity 17 effectively limits the installation position of the connector 15, making its use more reasonable.
[0045] In this embodiment, the rear end of the third cavity 17 is through-hole, meaning that the connector 15 protrudes from the rear end of the insulating base 1. The outer end of the connector 15 is also designed as a hook, with the fixing protrusion 18 serving as the hook. The connector 15 engages with the test terminal of the meter, and the first conductive terminal 3 also engages with the test terminal of the meter. More specifically, the outer end of the connector 14 is inserted into the test terminal of the meter and fixed by the fixing protrusion 18. Since the insulating base 1 is composed of an upper base 7 and a lower base 8, the third cavity 17 also consists of a third upper cavity and a third lower cavity to facilitate the installation of the connector 15 and the elastic member 16. The third upper cavity is located on the upper base 7, and the third lower cavity is located on the third lower base 8. The elastic member 16 is also positioned with the connector 15 positioned relative to the bottom rear end of the pressing protrusion 20, ensuring a reasonable pressing action.
[0046] In this embodiment, a first positioning protrusion 21 is provided at the bottom of the inner end of the connector 15. The first positioning protrusion 21 is positioned opposite to the front side of the pressing protrusion 20. A first positioning recess 22 is provided on the bottom of the third cavity 17. The first positioning recess 22 is provided on the third lower cavity of the lower seat 8. More specifically, the first positioning recess 22 and the third lower cavity are structurally consistent. The first positioning protrusion 21 and the first positioning recess 22 cooperate. In the above structure, by cooperating with the first positioning protrusion 21 and the first positioning recess 22, the pressing protrusion 20 is pressed, and the connector 15 will be positioned and oscillated with the first positioning protrusion 21 as the fulcrum. The connector 15 has a good performance and a reasonable structural design.
[0047] In this embodiment, the bottom of the connector 15 is provided with a second positioning protrusion 23 at the rear side of the first positioning protrusion 21, and the bottom of the third cavity 17 is provided with a corresponding second positioning recess 24. Since the third lower cavity and the first positioning recess 22 have the same structure and are both located on the lower seat 8, the second positioning recess 24 is also formed on the lower seat 8 and is located inside the first positioning recess 22 (in the third lower cavity). The elastic member 16 is set as a spring, one end of the elastic member 16 is sleeved on the second positioning protrusion 23, and the other end of the elastic member 16 is located inside the second positioning recess 24. In the above structure, the setting of the second positioning protrusion 23 and the second positioning recess 23 effectively limits the position of the elastic member 16. When the elastic member 16 is deformed by force, it is not easy to twist, and the effect on the connector 15 is more stable. Therefore, the connector 15 has a better performance and a reasonable structural design.
[0048] In this embodiment, a third positioning recess 25 is provided on the first upper cavity 10 and / or the first lower cavity 11, and a third positioning protrusion 26 is provided on the first conductive end 3. The third positioning protrusion 26 cooperates with the third positioning recess 25. The third positioning protrusion 26 has an annular structure. Therefore, a third positioning recess 25 is formed on both the first upper cavity 10 and the first lower cavity 11. In the above structure, the cooperation between the third positioning protrusion 26 and the third positioning recess 25 makes the installation of the test guide core 2 more stable, the connection with the insulating seat 1 more firm, the use effect better, and the structural design reasonable.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first conductive end 3 or the second conductive end 4 is set as a wiring frame structure. The first conductive end 3 or the second conductive end 4 of the wiring frame structure is also provided with a fixing screw 27. In the above structure, one end of the test core 2 adopts a wiring frame structure, and the inserted wire or core can be easily and quickly fixed by the fixing screw 27, making it more convenient to use. Therefore, the first connection structure 5 and the wiring frame structure with fixing screw 27 achieve a dual fixing effect, which also makes the connection stability between the test component and the meter or smart intelligent detection terminal better.
[0050] In this embodiment, the second conductive end 4 and the detection end of the intelligent detection terminal are used in combination. The second conductive end 4 is also set as a wiring frame structure. The second conductive end 4 of the wiring frame structure and the first connecting structure 5 are distributed on both sides of the insulating seat 1. At the same time, the upper end of the upper seat 7 with the second upper cavity 13 is set as a hollowed-out method to facilitate the operator to operate the fixing screw 27.
[0051] The above description, in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A testing component for an electricity meter, characterized in that: The device includes an insulating base (1) and test conductors (2) mounted on the insulating base (1). There are at least two test conductors (2) arranged side by side on the insulating base (1). The two ends of the test conductors (2) are respectively set as a first conductive end (3) and a second conductive end (4). The first conductive end (3) and the second conductive end (4) are used to connect the test end of the meter and the test end of the smart detection terminal. The insulating base (1) is also provided with a first connection structure (5). The first connection structure (5) allows the test assembly to be detachably installed on the meter or the smart detection terminal.
2. The testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating base (1) is further provided with a first cavity (6), the front and rear ends of the first cavity (6) are connected, the first cavity (6) is provided corresponding to the test guide (2), and the first cavity (6) is used to fix the test guide (2) on the insulating base (1).
3. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulating base (1) includes an upper base (7) and a lower base (8). A second connecting structure (9) is provided between the upper base (7) and the lower base (8). The first cavity (6) is provided with a first upper cavity (10) and a first lower cavity (11). The first upper cavity (10) is formed on the upper base (7), and the first lower cavity (11) is formed on the lower base (8).
4. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the insulating base (1) is also provided with a second cavity (12) at intervals. The second cavity (12) is provided corresponding to the test guide (2), and the second cavity (12) is also provided to connect the first cavity (6) and the front end of the insulating base (1). The first cavity (6) cooperates with the first conductive end (3), and the second cavity (12) cooperates with the second conductive end (4).
5. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second cavity (12) is provided with a second upper cavity (13) and a second lower cavity (14). The second upper cavity (13) is formed on the upper seat (7), and the second lower cavity (14) is formed on the lower seat (8).
6. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting structure (5) includes a connector (15) and an elastic member (16). The insulating base (1) is also provided with a third cavity (17). The front end or rear end of the third cavity (17) is through-hole so that the outer end of the connector (15) can extend out. The outer end of the connector (15) is provided with a fixing protrusion (18). The third cavity (17) is also provided with an upward through-hole long groove (19). The upper end of the connector (15) is provided with a pressing protrusion (20) that passes through the long groove (19). The elastic member (16) is connected between the bottom of the third cavity (17) and the bottom of the connector (15). The elastic member (16) is configured to cooperate with the pressing protrusion (20).
7. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connector (15) has a first positioning protrusion (21) at the bottom of its inner end, and the third cavity (17) has a corresponding first positioning recess (22) at its bottom. The first positioning protrusion (21) and the first positioning recess (22) cooperate with each other.
8. A testing assembly for an electricity meter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the connector (15) is provided with a second positioning protrusion (23) at the rear side of the first positioning protrusion (21), and the bottom of the third cavity (17) is provided with a second positioning recess (24). The elastic element (16) is a spring, one end of the elastic element (16) is sleeved on the second positioning protrusion (23), and the other end of the elastic element (16) is located in the second positioning recess (24).
9. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first upper cavity (10) and / or the first lower cavity (11) are further provided with a third positioning recess (25), and the first conductive end (3) is further provided with a third positioning protrusion (26), the third positioning protrusion (26) and the third positioning recess (25) cooperate with each other.
10. A testing component for an electricity meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductive end (3) or the second conductive end (4) is configured as a wiring frame structure, and a fixing screw (27) is also provided on the first conductive end (3) or the second conductive end (4) of the wiring frame structure.