Emergency optical cable quick connecting device for communication

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of communication emergency optical cable quick connecting device, it is related to optical cable field.The communication emergency optical cable quick connecting device, including optical cable line, the inside fixed connection of optical cable line has fixed cable and optical fiber fiber, two The optical cable line is close to the end and is provided with docking mechanism, the docking mechanism includes fixed shell and connecting plate, the surface of connecting plate is fixedly connected with fixed pipe and docking head.This communication emergency optical cable quick connecting device, through sealing ring, the sealing of two fixed shell connecting places is carried out, avoids water vapor to enter and causes optical cable corrosion, by optical fiber fiber, optical signal is transmitted, by two docking heads and two optical fiber fiber fixed connection, after two docking heads are close to each other, make two optical fiber fiber connect together, and then complete two optical cable line connection, and by two optical fiber fiber mutually docking, reduce the reduction to optical signal, improve the stability of optical fiber transmission.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an emergency optical cable quick connection device, specifically an emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication, belonging to the field of optical cable technology. Background Technology

[0002] Optical fiber cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical, or environmental performance specifications. They are communication cable assemblies that use one or more optical fibers encased in a sheath as the transmission medium and can be used individually or in groups. An optical fiber cable is a communication line that uses a certain number of optical fibers arranged in a specific way to form a cable core, encased in a sheath, and sometimes covered with an outer protective layer, to enable the transmission of optical signals.

[0003] The utility model patent CN218886246U relates to the field of optical cable connection technology and discloses a quick-connect optical cable connector, including a U-shaped plate with a separator block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. In this utility model, after the optical fiber filament is fixed to the connector, two sections of the optical cable body are connected together through the optical fiber sheet, thus allowing the user to quickly connect the two sections of the optical cable body together.

[0004] When laying optical fibers, multiple optical cable segments need to be connected together. Although the connector in the aforementioned patent is convenient for connecting the two ends of the optical fiber, the two ends of the optical fiber need to be connected through a connecting piece. However, the connecting piece will cause optical signal reduction, increase the loss at the optical fiber connection, and reduce the optical fiber transmission effect. To solve the above problems, we provide a quick connection device for emergency optical cables for communication. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick connection device for emergency optical cables for communication in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, thereby addressing the issue of optical signal reduction caused by the connecting piece in the prior art.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a quick connection device for emergency optical cables for communication.

[0007] The system includes optical cables, with fixed steel cables and optical fibers internally connected. Two optical cables are provided with a docking mechanism at one end close to each other. The docking mechanism includes a fixed outer shell and a connecting plate. A fixed tube and a connector are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A fixing mechanism is provided at the connection point of the two fixed outer shells. The fixing mechanism includes a positioning sleeve, a positioning rod, and a sealing ring.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing steel cable, the connector is fixedly connected to the surface of the optical fiber, and the two connectors are connected to each other by abutting each other. The two optical fibers are physically connected together by inserting the conical protrusion into the conical groove.

[0009] Preferably, both the fixing tube and the connector are slidably connected to the fixing housing, and the fixing housing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the optical cable. The fixing housing seals and fixes the optical cable terminals, thereby improving the stability of the cable connection.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed at the top of the connecting plate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected inside the fixed housing. The limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove. The position of the connecting plate is positioned by the limiting block and the limiting groove to avoid misalignment of the optical cable connection and improve the stability and accuracy of the optical cable connection.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning sleeve, and the inner ring of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to a fixed outer shell. The positioning rod is fixedly connected to another fixed outer shell. The positioning sleeve is positioned by the limiting ring, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the positioning sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning sleeve has a sliding groove inside, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a limiting pad for limiting the positioning rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove. By rotating the positioning sleeve, the positioning rod slides in the sliding groove, bringing the two fixed shells closer to each other and completing the connection of the two optical cables.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the fixed housing is fixedly connected with a circular plug and a square plug, and both the circular plug and the square plug are inserted into another fixed housing. The two sides of the sealing ring abut against the two fixed housings. The circular plug and the square plug are used to position the connection position of the two fixed housings, thereby improving the accuracy of fiber optic splicing.

[0014] This utility model provides a quick connection device for emergency optical cables in communication, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication uses a sealing ring to seal the connection between two fixed outer shells, preventing external moisture and impurities from entering the device and causing corrosion of the optical cable. This improves the stability of the optical cable connection and extends the service life of the optical cable. Optical signals are transmitted through optical fibers. Two connectors are fixedly connected to two optical fibers. By bringing the two connectors close together, the two optical fibers are connected at their closest points, thus connecting the two optical cables together. Furthermore, the mutual connection of the two optical fibers reduces the attenuation of the optical signal and improves the stability of optical fiber transmission.

[0016] 2. This emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication uses a conical protrusion inserted into a conical groove to physically connect two optical fibers together, improving the stability of the fiber connection. Furthermore, the connection and encapsulation of the optical cable and connection plate are completed at the factory, requiring only the connection of two fixed shells on-site. This adapts to environments without electricity in the field, improving the efficiency of the optical cable connection. The fixed shells seal and fix the optical cable terminals, enhancing the stability of the cable connection. After the cable connection is completed, epoxy resin potting can be used for fixation, further improving the stability and sealing of the connection between the fixed shells and the optical cable.

[0017] 3. This emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication uses limiting blocks and limiting grooves to position the connection plate, preventing misalignment of the optical cable connection and improving the stability and accuracy of the connection. A limiting ring positions the positioning sleeve, improving its rotational stability. Rotation of the positioning sleeve causes the positioning rod to slide in the sliding groove, bringing the two fixed housings closer together to complete the connection of the two optical cables. Circular and square inserts position the connection between the two fixed housings, improving the accuracy of fiber optic splicing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the positioning sleeve of this utility model.

[0022] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols]

[0023] 1. Optical fiber cable; 11. Fixed steel cable; 12. Optical fiber;

[0024] 2. Docking mechanism; 201. Fixed outer shell; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Fixed pipe; 204. Butt joint; 205. Limiting groove; 206. Limiting block;

[0025] 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Positioning sleeve; 302. Limiting ring; 303. Positioning rod; 304. Sliding groove; 305. Limiting pad; 306. Sealing ring; 307. Circular insert rod; 308. Square insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This utility model provides a quick connection device for emergency optical cables used in communication.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 It includes an optical cable 1, which has a fixed steel cable 11 and an optical fiber 12 inside. The fixed steel cable 11 is used to reinforce the optical cable 1 and improve its tensile strength. The optical signal is transmitted through the optical fiber 12.

[0028] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Two optical cables 1 are each equipped with a docking mechanism 2 at one end close to each other. The docking mechanism 2 includes a fixed housing 201 and a connecting plate 202. A fixed tube 203 and a connector 204 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 202. The two connectors 204 are fixedly connected to the two optical fibers 12. By bringing the two connectors 204 close to each other, the two optical fibers 12 are connected together at their closest points, thereby connecting the two optical cables 1 together. The docking of the two optical fibers 12 reduces the attenuation of the optical signal and improves the stability of optical fiber transmission. The fixed tube 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed steel cable 11, connecting the optical cable 1 to the docking mechanism 2, reinforcing the connection and improving the stability of the optical cable connection.

[0029] The fixing tube 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing steel cable 11, and the connector 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the optical fiber 12. The two connectors 204 are connected by mutual contact. One connector 204 is a conical protrusion and the other is a conical groove. The two optical fibers 12 are physically connected by inserting the conical protrusion into the conical groove, which improves the stability of the connection of the optical fiber 12. When the cable leaves the factory, the connection and encapsulation of the optical cable 1 and the connecting plate 202 are completed. On site, only the two fixing shells 201 need to be connected. It can adapt to the field environment without electricity and improve the efficiency of optical cable connection.

[0030] The fixing tube 203 and the connector 204 are both slidably connected to the fixing housing 201. The fixing housing 201 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the optical cable 1. The fixing housing 201 is used to fix the fixing tube 203 and the connector 204. The fixing housing 201 is used to seal and fix the terminal of the optical cable 1, thereby improving the stability of the cable connection. After the cable connection is completed, it can be fixed by epoxy resin potting, which improves the stability and sealing of the connection between the fixing housing 201 and the optical cable 1.

[0031] A limiting groove 205 is provided at the top of the connecting plate 202, and a limiting block 206 is fixedly connected inside the fixed housing 201. The limiting block 206 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 205. The position of the connecting plate 202 is positioned by the limiting block 206 and the limiting groove 205 to avoid misalignment of the optical cable connection and improve the stability and accuracy of the optical cable connection.

[0032] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A fixing mechanism 3 is provided at the connection of the two fixed housings 201. The fixing mechanism 3 includes a positioning sleeve 301, a positioning rod 303 and a sealing ring 306. The positioning sleeve 301 and the positioning rod 303 reinforce the connection of the two fixed housings 201 and improve the stability of the optical cable 1 connection.

[0033] The two sides of the sealing ring 306 abut against the two fixed housings 201. The sealing ring 306 seals the connection between the two fixed housings 201, preventing external moisture and impurities from entering the device and causing corrosion of the optical cable, thereby improving the stability of the optical cable connection and extending the service life of the optical cable.

[0034] A limiting ring 302 is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning sleeve 301, and the inner ring of the limiting ring 302 is fixedly connected to a fixed outer shell 201. The positioning rod 303 is fixedly connected to another fixed outer shell 201. The positioning sleeve 301 is positioned by the limiting ring 302, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the positioning sleeve 301.

[0035] The positioning sleeve 301 has a sliding groove 304 inside. The positioning rod 303 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 304. The sliding groove 304 has a limiting pad 305 that limits the positioning rod 303. The sliding groove 304 is wide at one end and narrow at the other. By rotating the positioning sleeve 301, the positioning rod 303 slides in the sliding groove 304, bringing the two fixed shells 201 closer to each other and completing the connection of the two optical cables 1.

[0036] A circular insertion rod 307 and a square insertion rod 308 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed housing 201, and both the circular insertion rod 307 and the square insertion rod 308 are inserted into another fixed housing 201. The circular insertion rod 307 and the square insertion rod 308 are used to position the connection position of the two fixed housings 201, thereby improving the accuracy of the fiber optic cable 12 splicing.

[0037] Working principle: First, the fixed steel cable 11 is threaded into the fixed tube 203. According to the length value of the connector 204, the optical fiber 12 is cut to the corresponding length and threaded into the connector 204. The fixed steel cable 11 and the fixed tube 203 are fixed together by the hydraulic device. Then, the connecting plate 202 is connected to the fixed housing 201 by the limiting block 206 and the limiting groove 205. The fixed housing 201 is then placed on the outside of the optical cable 1. Epoxy resin is then injected into the fixed housing 201 to fix the fixed housing 201 to the optical cable 1. The optical fiber 12 is connected to the connector 204. The sealing ring 306 is placed on the surface of one fixed housing 201. The round insert 307 and the square insert 308 are inserted into the corresponding groove of the other fixed housing 201 to complete the connection of the two fixed housings 201.

[0038] The connection between the two fixed housings 201 is sealed by the sealing ring 306. At the same time, the positioning rod 303 enters the sliding groove 304. The positioning sleeve 301 is rotated to make the positioning rod 303 slide in the sliding groove 304, bringing the two fixed housings 201 closer together and completing the connection of the two optical cables 1. The position of the positioning rod 303 is fixed by the limiting pad 305. After the connection is completed, epoxy resin is injected into the sliding groove 304 to encapsulate the device and improve the sealing of the docking device. After encapsulation, an EVA foam buffer layer is wrapped around the fixed housings 201 and the positioning sleeve 301 to increase the impact resistance of the optical cable connection. Through the above devices, the attenuation of the optical signal is reduced and the stability of optical fiber transmission is improved.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick connection device for emergency optical fiber cables for communication, comprising an optical fiber cable (1), characterized in that: The optical cable (1) is internally fixedly connected with a fixed steel cable (11) and an optical fiber (12). Two optical cables (1) are provided with a docking mechanism (2) at one end close to each other. The docking mechanism (2) includes a fixed outer shell (201) and a connecting plate (202). The surface of the connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected with a fixed tube (203) and a connector (204). A fixing mechanism (3) is provided at the connection of the two fixed outer shells (201). The fixing mechanism (3) includes a positioning sleeve (301), a positioning rod (303), and a sealing ring (306).

2. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing tube (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing steel cable (11), and the connector (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the optical fiber (12), with the two connectors (204) abutting each other.

3. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tube (203) and the connector (204) are both slidably connected to the fixed housing (201), and the fixed housing (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the optical cable (1).

4. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (202) has a limiting groove (205), and the inside of the fixed shell (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (206), and the limiting block (206) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (205).

5. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (301) is slidably connected to a limiting ring (302) in the middle, and the inner ring of the limiting ring (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed outer shell (201), and the positioning rod (303) is fixedly connected to another fixed outer shell (201).

6. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (301) has a sliding groove (304) inside, the positioning rod (303) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (304), and a limiting pad (305) for limiting the positioning rod (303) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (304).

7. The emergency optical cable quick connection device for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed housing (201) is fixedly connected with a circular plug (307) and a square plug (308), and both the circular plug (307) and the square plug (308) are inserted into another fixed housing (201). The two sides of the sealing ring (306) abut against the two fixed housings (201).

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