A sterilization and disinfection oxygen-enriched water aquatic seedling cultivation system
By combining external aeration and ozone ultraviolet decomposition systems, the problems of noise and water quality damage caused by aeration in aquatic seedling cultivation have been solved, achieving noiseless aeration and harmless sterilization, and improving water quality and conditions for observation and feeding.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANIMAL SCI RES INST GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In the current process of aquatic seedling cultivation, the airflow generated by aeration methods will break up uneaten feed and feces, increase the content of pollutants in the water, and the noise will frighten the fish fry, affecting water quality and observation of feeding. In addition, chemical bactericides will damage the water quality.
An external aeration system is adopted, which combines ozone sterilization and ultraviolet decomposition. The sterilization and disinfection oxygen-enriched water system consists of components such as a gas-liquid mixing pump, a gas-liquid mixing tank, an ozone removal pipe, and ultraviolet lamps. The aeration equipment is separated from the seedling pond. The ozone is mixed and then decomposed by ultraviolet lamps to avoid affecting the water quality.
It achieves noiseless oxygenation, reduces the content of harmful substances in the water, improves water quality, ensures the healthy growth of fish fry, and sterilizes without damaging the water quality, making it convenient for observation and feeding operations.
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Figure CN224419802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to a sterilization, disinfection, and oxygen-enriched water aquatic seedling cultivation system. Background Technology
[0002] Dissolved oxygen in aquaculture water plays a crucial role in ensuring fish health, reducing harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide, and maintaining normal fish growth. However, directly using air stones or nanotubes for oxygenation in aquaculture ponds generates strong airflows that break up uneaten fish food and feces, increasing pollutant levels and accelerating water quality deterioration. In nursery ponds, some fish and shrimp fry are naturally timid, and excessive noise from oxygenation can frighten them, causing them to cluster excessively, hindering observation of their behavior and feeding during production. To effectively address these problems encountered in aquatic seedling cultivation, it is urgent to explore new aeration models for aquatic seedlings.
[0003] In addition, during the aquaculture process, pathogens will be generated in the aquaculture water, which need to be killed. However, using chemical reagents to kill these pathogens will affect the water quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sterilization and disinfection oxygen-enriched water aquatic seedling cultivation system. This system does not affect water quality during sterilization, and it oxygenates the aquaculture water without affecting the normal growth of fish and shrimp fry.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A sterilization and disinfection system for oxygen-enriched aquatic seedling cultivation includes a seedling pond, a controller, a drainage pipe, a return pipe, an ozone generator, a gas-liquid mixing pump, a gas-liquid mixing tank, an ozone removal pipe, an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone content sensor, an oxygen content sensor, a water-oxygen mixing tank, a liquid oxygen tank, and a water pump. The drainage outlet of the seedling pond is connected to one end of the drainage pipe, and the other end of the drainage pipe is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump. The ozone generator is connected to the air inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump via an ozone conduit. The discharge outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing tank via the gas-liquid mixing pipe. The discharge outlet of the gas-liquid mixing tank is connected to one end of the ozone removal pipe. The other end of the oxygen removal pipe is connected to the water-oxygen mixing tank, which is connected to the inlet of the seedling pond via a return pipe. The ultraviolet lamp is installed inside the ozone removal pipe, and the water pump is located on the return pipe. The ozone content sensor is used to detect the ozone content in the water at the outlet of the ozone removal pipe, and the oxygen content sensor is used to detect the oxygen content in the water in the seedling pond. The liquid oxygen tank is connected to the oxygen distributor in the water-oxygen mixing tank via an oxygen supply pipe, and an oxygen supply solenoid valve is installed on the oxygen supply pipe. The ozone content sensor and the oxygen content sensor transmit data to the controller, which controls the on / off operation of the ultraviolet lamp, the ozone generator, and the oxygen supply solenoid valve.
[0007] Furthermore, a filter screen is installed at the water inlet of the seedling pond.
[0008] Furthermore, a drain pipe is provided on the bottom side of the seedling pond, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the ultraviolet lamps are provided in two sets: one set of ultraviolet lamps is located at the top of the ozone removal tube, and the other set of ultraviolet lamps is located at the bottom of the ozone removal tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the ozone removal tube has a cuboid structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the seedling pond is surrounded by a fence.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application adopts an external aeration and regulation method, which avoids the airflow generated during the aeration process from breaking up uneaten feed and feces, reducing the content of harmful substances in the seedling water, and improving the water quality of the seedling water. At the same time, it reduces the noise in the seedling pond, improves the breeding environment, effectively alleviates the phenomenon of excessive fish concentration, and is conducive to observing the dynamics of seedlings and feeding during the production process.
[0013] This application uses a circulating water ozone sterilization method. After sterilization, ultraviolet lamps are used to decompose and remove ozone in the water, so the sterilization process will not affect the water quality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without creative effort:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Seedling pond; 2. Controller; 3. Drainage pipe; 4. Return pipe; 5. Ozone generator; 6. Gas-liquid mixing pump; 7. Gas-liquid mixing tank; 8. Ozone removal pipe; 9. Ultraviolet lamp; 10. Ozone content sensor; 11. Oxygen content sensor; 12. Water-oxygen mixing tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Drain outlet; 15. Liquid inlet; 16. Ozone conduit; 17. Air inlet; 18. Liquid outlet; 19. Gas-liquid mixing pipe; 20. Water inlet; 21. Liquid oxygen tank; 22. Oxygen supply pipe; 23. Oxygen distributor; 24. Oxygen supply solenoid valve; 25. Sewage pipe; 26. Valve; 27. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper surface", "lower surface", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "forward", "reverse", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a sterilization and disinfection oxygen-enriched aquatic seedling cultivation system includes a seedling pond 1, a controller 2, a drainage pipe 3, a return pipe 4, an ozone generator 5, a gas-liquid mixing pump 6, a gas-liquid mixing tank 7, an ozone removal pipe 8, an ultraviolet lamp 9, an ozone content sensor 10, an oxygen content sensor 11, a water-oxygen mixing tank 12, a liquid oxygen tank 21, and a water pump 13. The drainage outlet 14 of the seedling pond 1 is connected to one end of the drainage pipe 3, and the other end of the drainage pipe 3 is connected to the inlet 15 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 6. The ozone generator 5 is connected to the air inlet 17 of the gas-liquid mixing pump 6 through an ozone conduit 16. The discharge port 18 of the combined pump 6 is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing tank 7 through the gas-liquid mixing pipeline 19. The discharge port of the gas-liquid mixing tank 7 is connected to one end of the ozone removal pipe 8, and the other end of the ozone removal pipe 8 is connected to the water-oxygen mixing tank 12. The water-oxygen mixing tank 12 is connected to the inlet 20 of the seedling tank 1 through the return pipeline 4. The ultraviolet lamp 9 is installed inside the ozone removal pipe 8. Specifically, there are two sets of ultraviolet lamps 9. One set of ultraviolet lamps 9 is installed at the top inside the ozone removal pipe 8, and the other set of ultraviolet lamps 9 is installed at the bottom inside the ozone removal pipe 8. The ozone removal pipe 8 has a cuboid structure. The water pump 13 is installed on the return pipe 4. The ozone content sensor 10 is used to detect the ozone content in the water at the outlet of the ozone removal pipe 8. The oxygen content sensor 11 is used to detect the oxygen content in the water in the seedling pond 1. The liquid oxygen tank 21 is connected to the oxygen distributor 23 in the water-oxygen mixing tank 12 through the oxygen supply pipe 22. The oxygen supply pipe 22 is equipped with an oxygen supply solenoid valve 24. The ozone content sensor 10 and the oxygen content sensor 11 transmit data to the controller 2. The controller 2 controls the on / off switching of the ultraviolet lamp 9, the ozone generator 5, and the oxygen supply solenoid valve 24.
[0020] In addition, a drain pipe 25 is provided on the bottom side of the seedling pond 1, and a valve 26 is provided on the drain pipe 25. A fence is provided around the seedling pond 1. A filter screen 27 is provided at the water inlet 20 of the seedling pond 1.
[0021] The oxygen distributor 23 uses a spiral aeration tube with multiple aeration holes distributed on the upper surface of the spiral aeration tube, through which oxygen enters the water.
[0022] Working principle: This application adds a water-oxygen mixing tank 12, separating the aeration equipment from the seedling tank 1. This prevents the airflow generated during water aeration from breaking up uneaten feed and feces, reducing the content of harmful substances in the seedling water and improving its quality. Simultaneously, it reduces noise in the seedling tank, improves the aquaculture environment, effectively alleviates excessive fish concentration, and facilitates observation of seedling dynamics and feeding during production.
[0023] This application utilizes a gas-liquid mixing pump 6 and a gas-liquid mixing tank 7 to fully mix ozone with water, thereby improving the sterilization effect. It also removes residual ozone in the water using an ultraviolet lamp, preventing ozone from affecting the aquaculture water.
[0024] Furthermore, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described herein, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples, without contradiction. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A germicidal disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquatic seedling cultivation system, characterized by: The system includes a seedling pond, controller, drainage pipes, return pipes, ozone generator, gas-liquid mixing pump, gas-liquid mixing tank, ozone removal pipe, ultraviolet lamp, ozone content sensor, oxygen content sensor, water-oxygen mixing tank, liquid oxygen tank, and water pump. The drainage outlet of the seedling pond is connected to one end of the drainage pipe, and the other end of the drainage pipe is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump. The ozone generator is connected to the air inlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump via an ozone conduit. The discharge outlet of the gas-liquid mixing pump is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixing tank via the gas-liquid mixing pipe. The discharge outlet of the gas-liquid mixing tank is connected to one end of the ozone removal pipe, and the other end of the ozone removal pipe is connected to... The water-oxygen mixing tank is connected to the inlet of the seedling tank via a return pipe. The ultraviolet lamp is installed inside the ozone removal pipe, and the water pump is located on the return pipe. The ozone content sensor is used to detect the ozone content in the water at the outlet of the ozone removal pipe, and the oxygen content sensor is used to detect the oxygen content in the water in the seedling tank. The liquid oxygen tank is connected to the oxygen distributor in the water-oxygen mixing tank via an oxygen supply pipe, and an oxygen supply solenoid valve is installed on the oxygen supply pipe. The ozone content sensor and the oxygen content sensor transmit data to the controller, which controls the on / off operation of the ultraviolet lamp, the ozone generator, and the oxygen supply solenoid valve.
2. The germicidal and disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquaculture seedling cultivation system according to claim 1, characterized by: The inlet of the seedling pond is equipped with a filter screen.
3. The germicidal and disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquaculture seedling cultivation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the seedling pond is equipped with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is equipped with a valve.
4. The germicidal and disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquaculture seedling breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultraviolet lamps are provided in two sets: one set of ultraviolet lamps is installed at the top inside the ozone removal tube, and the other set of ultraviolet lamps is installed at the bottom inside the ozone removal tube.
5. The germicidal and disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquaculture seedling breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ozone removal tube has a rectangular structure.
6. The germicidal and disinfecting oxygen-enriched water aquaculture seedling breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling pond is surrounded by a fence.