A device for recovering dust from firecracker igniters

Abstract

This utility model discloses a firecracker solid ignition dust recovery device, relating to the field of firecracker production technology. The device includes a recovery box with an air inlet on its left side, a support frame installed at the bottom of the outer side of the box, a fan installed at the top of the rear side of the box, and a top cover. A filter assembly is installed inside the upper part of the recovery box; a discharge assembly is installed at the bottom of the box; and a dust collection assembly is installed inside the air inlet, including a diverter pipe installed inside the air inlet. This utility model, through the combined use of the dust collection and dust removal components, facilitates the collection of solid ignition dust scattered during firecracker assembly, avoiding the problem of dust pollution caused by scattered solid ignition. The pleated filter cartridge facilitates the filtration of the solid ignition, improving the recovery efficiency of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of firecracker production technology, specifically a firecracker solid igniter dust recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] Firework fuse binder is an auxiliary material used in firework manufacturing to secure the fuse. Its main function is to firmly fix the fuse to the firework's propellant or casing, preventing it from loosening or falling off during transportation, storage, or ignition. This ensures the firework can ignite and burn properly, and also enhances the structural stability of the firework to some extent. Fuse binders typically have a certain degree of viscosity and curing properties. Their composition may vary depending on the specific process and requirements, but commonly includes clay, resin, and certain adhesive powders. When mixed, these components form a stable adhesive effect, ensuring a reliable bond between the fuse and the firework body.

[0003] However, during the stringing process of firecrackers, each firecracker tube is sealed with a igniter and then strung together after the igniter has cured. This involves connecting a large number of individual firecracker tubes into a string of firecrackers. However, during the stringing process, some of the dried igniter will scatter and form dust, thus polluting the environment.

[0004] Based on this, a firecracker igniter dust recovery device is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust recovery device for firecracker igniter powder to solve the problem of dust pollution caused by the drying and scattering of igniter powder in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A firecracker igniter dust recovery device includes a recovery box, an air inlet on the left side of the recovery box, a support frame installed on the bottom of the outer side of the recovery box, a fan installed on the top of the rear side of the recovery box, and a top cover installed on the top of the recovery box.

[0008] A filter assembly is installed inside the upper part of the recycling bin;

[0009] The bottom of the recycling bin is equipped with a discharge assembly;

[0010] A dust collection assembly is installed inside the air inlet. The dust collection assembly includes a diversion pipe, which is installed inside the air inlet. A first telescopic hose is connected to the left side flange of the diversion pipe, and a retaining ring is installed on one side of the first telescopic hose.

[0011] A dust removal assembly is connected to the flange on the other side of the diversion pipe.

[0012] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0013] In one alternative: the filter assembly includes a support plate mounted above the interior of the recycling bin, four support rings are installed inside the support plate, connecting bolts are threaded around the support rings, and a pleated filter cartridge is installed at the bottom of the support rings.

[0014] In one alternative: a pulse assembly is mounted on top of the support plate.

[0015] In one alternative: the pulse assembly includes a mounting frame mounted on top of a support plate, an air reservoir is installed inside the mounting frame, and four pulse valves are installed around the air reservoir.

[0016] In one alternative: the discharge assembly includes a discharge hopper installed at the bottom of the recycling bin, a discharge port installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, and a rubber hopper installed at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0017] In one alternative: a sealing assembly is installed on one side of the discharge port.

[0018] In one alternative: the sealing assembly includes a fixing frame installed on one side of the discharge port, an electric actuator installed inside the fixing frame, and a sealing plate installed at the output end of the electric actuator.

[0019] In one alternative: the dust removal assembly includes a second telescopic hose, the second telescopic hose being flanged and connected to the other side of the diversion pipe on the left side, a suction pipe being installed on one side of the second telescopic hose, a suction trough being installed on the front side of the suction pipe, and an interception net being installed inside the suction trough.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. This utility model uses a combination of a dust suction component and a dust removal component to facilitate the collection of solid igniter that falls during the stringing of firecrackers, thus avoiding the problem of dust pollution caused by the solid igniter. The pleated filter cartridge facilitates the filtration of the solid igniter, improving the recycling efficiency of the device.

[0022] 2. This utility model uses a pulse assembly to shake off the solid initiator adsorbed on the outer surface of the filter assembly, and then opens the sealing assembly to send out the recovered solid initiator through the discharge assembly, thereby improving the convenience of the device and the recovery effect of the solid initiator. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling bin, filter assembly, and pulse assembly of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge assembly and sealing assembly of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection component and dust removal component of this utility model.

[0027] Figure reference numerals: 1. Recycling bin; 11. Air inlet; 12. Support frame; 13. Support plate; 14. Support ring; 15. Connecting bolt; 16. Pleated filter cartridge; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Air storage tank; 19. Pulse valve; 110. Fan; 111. Top cover; 2. Discharge hopper; 21. Discharge port; 22. Rubber hopper; 23. Fixing frame; 24. Electric actuator; 25. Sealing plate; 3. Diverter pipe; 31. First telescopic hose; 32. Fixing ring; 33. Second telescopic hose; 34. Suction pipe; 35. Suction trough; 36. Interception net. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a firecracker igniter dust recovery device includes a recovery box 1, an air inlet 11 on the left side of the recovery box 1, a support frame 12 installed on the bottom of the outer side of the recovery box 1, a fan 110 installed on the top of the rear side of the recovery box 1, and a top cover 111 installed on the top of the recovery box 1.

[0030] A filter assembly is installed inside the upper part of the recycling bin 1;

[0031] The bottom of the recycling bin 1 is equipped with a discharge assembly;

[0032] A dust collection assembly is installed inside the air inlet 11. The dust collection assembly includes a diversion pipe 3. The diversion pipe 3 is installed inside the air inlet 11. A first telescopic hose 31 is connected to the left side flange of the diversion pipe 3. A fixing ring 32 is installed on one side of the first telescopic hose 31.

[0033] A dust removal assembly is connected to the flange on the other side of the left side of the diversion pipe 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, the recycling bin 1 is supported by the support frame 12, the top of the recycling bin 1 is sealed by the top cover 111, and the operation of the fan 110 creates negative pressure inside the recycling bin 1. The dust is sucked in by the dust suction assembly and the dust removal assembly, the first telescopic hose 31 allows the fixing ring 32 to be adjusted to a specified angle, the dust removal assembly sucks in the dust, and the filter assembly intercepts and filters the sucked-in dust.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the filter assembly includes a support plate 13, which is installed above the inside of the recycling bin 1. Four support rings 14 are installed inside the support plate 13. Connecting bolts 15 are threaded around the support rings 14. A pleated filter cartridge 16 is installed at the bottom of the support rings 14. The support rings 14 are fixed to the top of the support plate 13 by the connecting bolts 15, which facilitates the fixing of the pleated filter cartridge 16 and filters the solidified agent through the pleated filter cartridge 16.

[0036] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a pulse assembly is installed on the top of the support plate 13, which shakes off the solidified agent adsorbed on the outside of the pleated filter cartridge 16.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pulse assembly includes a fixing frame 17, which is installed on the top of the support plate 13. An air storage tank 18 is installed inside the fixing frame 17, and four pulse valves 19 are installed around the air storage tank 18. The fixing frame 17 supports the air storage tank 18, and the operation of the pulse valves 19 discharges the gas inside the air storage tank 18 in a pulse, so as to facilitate pulse cleaning of the pleated filter cartridge 16.

[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the discharge assembly includes a discharge hopper 2, which is installed at the bottom of the recycling bin 1. A discharge port 21 is installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper 2, and a rubber hopper 22 is installed at the bottom of the discharge port 21. The solidifying agent is guided through the discharge hopper 2 and sent out through the discharge port 21. The rubber hopper 22 buffers the falling solidifying agent and avoids the problem of large-scale dust.

[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a sealing assembly is installed on one side of the discharge port 21 to seal the discharge port 21.

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the sealing assembly includes a fixed frame 23, which is installed on one side of the discharge port 21. An electric push rod 24 is installed inside the fixed frame 23, and a sealing plate 25 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 24. The operation of the electric push rod 24 inside the fixed frame 23 pushes the sealing plate 25 to seal the discharge port 21.

[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the dust removal assembly includes a second telescopic hose 33, which is flanged to the other side of the diversion pipe 3. A suction pipe 34 is installed on one side of the second telescopic hose 33, and a suction groove 35 is installed on the front side of the suction pipe 34. An intercepting net 36 is installed inside the suction groove 35. By extending and retracting the second telescopic hose 33, the suction groove 35 on one side of the suction pipe 34 can easily suck up dust, and the intercepting net 36 prevents large impurities from entering the suction pipe 34.

[0042] The above embodiment discloses a firecracker ignition dust recovery device, wherein a recovery box 1 is supported by a support frame 12, the top of the recovery box 1 is sealed by a top cover 111, a support ring 14 is fixed to the top of a support plate 13 by connecting bolts 15, and a pleated filter cartridge 16 is supported by the support ring 14. The operation of a fan 110 creates negative pressure inside the recovery box 1, and air is drawn into the first telescopic hose 31 and the second telescopic hose 33 through a diversion pipe 3. The first telescopic hose 31 facilitates adjustment of the position of the fixing ring 32, and the second telescopic hose 33 facilitates adjustment of the position of the suction pipe 34. The suction trough 35 and the fixing ring 32... 2. The solid initiator dust is sucked in, avoiding the problem of dust caused by the solid initiator scattering, thus improving the dust prevention effect of the device. The solid initiator is intercepted and filtered by the pleated filter cartridge 16. The operation of the pulse valve 19 sends the gas pulse from the gas storage tank 18 into the interior of the pleated filter cartridge 16, so as to shake off the solid initiator intercepted on the outside of the pleated filter cartridge 16. The retraction of the electric push rod 24 inside the fixed frame 23 drives the sealing plate 25 to slide into the fixed frame 23, thereby facilitating the opening of the discharge port 21. The shaken solid initiator is sent out through the discharge hopper 2 through the discharge port 21. The rubber hopper 22 buffers the falling material, avoiding the problem of large-area dust during discharge.

[0043] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for recovering dust from firecracker igniter powder, comprising a recovery box (1), characterized in that, An air inlet (11) is provided on the left side of the recycling bin (1), a support frame (12) is installed on the bottom of the outer side of the recycling bin (1), a fan (110) is installed on the top of the rear side of the recycling bin (1), and a top cover (111) is installed on the top of the recycling bin (1). A filter assembly is installed on the upper part of the inside of the recycling bin (1); The bottom of the recycling bin (1) is equipped with a discharge assembly; A dust collection assembly is installed inside the air inlet (11). The dust collection assembly includes a diversion pipe (3). The diversion pipe (3) is installed inside the air inlet (11). A first telescopic hose (31) is connected to the flange on the left side of the diversion pipe (3). A fixing ring (32) is installed on one side of the first telescopic hose (31). A dust removal assembly is connected to the flange on the other side of the diversion pipe (3).

2. The firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a support plate (13) which is installed above the inside of the recycling bin (1). Four support rings (14) are installed inside the support plate (13). Connecting bolts (15) are threaded around the support rings (14). A pleated filter cartridge (16) is installed at the bottom of the support rings (14).

3. The firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A pulse assembly is mounted on the top of the support plate (13).

4. The firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pulse assembly includes a mounting bracket (17) mounted on top of a support plate (13). An air storage tank (18) is installed inside the mounting bracket (17), and four pulse valves (19) are installed around the air storage tank (18).

5. A firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly includes a discharge hopper (2), which is installed at the bottom of the recycling bin (1). A discharge port (21) is installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper (2), and a rubber hopper (22) is installed at the bottom of the discharge port (21).

6. A firecracker ignition agent dust recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sealing assembly is installed on one side of the discharge port (21).

7. A firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a fixing frame (23) installed on one side of the discharge port (21), an electric actuator (24) installed inside the fixing frame (23), and a sealing plate (25) installed at the output end of the electric actuator (24).

8. A firecracker igniter dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly includes a second telescopic hose (33), which is flanged to the other side of the diversion pipe (3). A suction pipe (34) is installed on one side of the second telescopic hose (33), and a suction groove (35) is installed on the front side of the suction pipe (34). An interception net (36) is installed inside the suction groove (35).

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