A cold-rolled steel coil shearing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cold-rolled steel coil shearing device, relating to the field of steel coil shearing. The device includes a mounting bracket with a hollow interior. Supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket. Cutting shears are slidably connected to the outer walls of the supporting vertical plates. The cutting shears move downwards to shear the steel plate. A mounting vertical plate is detachably connected to the side of the mounting bracket closest to the supporting vertical plates. The device places the steel plate below a conveyor roller, which rotates to transport the steel plate towards the cutting shears. The cutting shears move downwards to cut the steel plate. Clamping wheels on both sides clamp the outer walls of the steel plate, preventing lateral movement during transport. The extension and retraction of an electric telescopic rod allows the U-shaped frame to move upwards or downwards, and the sliding rod allows the clamping wheels to move upwards or downwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel coil shearing technology, specifically, it relates to a cold-rolled steel coil shearing device. Background Technology

[0002] Cold rolling is a process of rolling hot-rolled steel coils at room temperature below the recrystallization temperature. Cold-rolled steel sheets are steel sheets produced through the cold rolling process, also known as cold plates. The thickness of cold-rolled sheets is generally between 0.1 and 8 millimeters. Most factories produce cold-rolled steel sheets with a thickness of less than 4.5 millimeters. The thickness and width of cold-rolled sheets are determined according to the equipment capabilities of each factory and market demand.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN221833571U discloses a cold-rolled steel plate shearing machine with a feeding structure. The cold-rolled steel plate is placed on a conveying device, which automatically feeds the plate while an upper conveyor fixing device prevents it from shifting during transport, thus reducing shearing errors. After shearing, the rear conveyor fixing device and the conveying device also prevent the sheared cold-rolled steel plate from uncoiling, ensuring the flatness of the sheet and facilitating collection and placement. A shearing working space is provided between the two conveying devices and below the shearing device to prevent damage to the conveyor belt during shearing. The laser shearer in the shearing device can be adjusted laterally using a rodless cylinder. Combined with the conveying device, this allows for better shearing of the cold-rolled steel plate.

[0004] Although the shearing machine can transport materials and reduce errors, the steel plate may shift or tilt during the transport process, which will make the cut of the steel plate uneven. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a cold-rolled steel coil shearing device that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cold-rolled steel coil shearing device includes a mounting bracket with a hollow interior. Supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket. Cutting shears are slidably connected to the outer walls of the supporting vertical plates. The cutting shears move downwards to shear the steel plate. Mounting vertical plates are detachably connected to the side of the mounting bracket closest to the supporting vertical plates. A conveying roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting vertical plates. A protrusion is provided at the upper end of the mounting bracket, and multiple through slots are provided on the protrusion. A bottom rotating roller is rotatably connected inside each through slot. Clamping wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping wheel is provided with a tapered outer wall, and the upper end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with multiple mounting bosses. Each mounting boss has a bearing detachably connected inside, and the bottom of each clamping wheel is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, which is slidably connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0009] Preferably, mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior, and a U-shaped frame is detachably connected to the bottom of multiple sliding rods. The two vertical sides of the U-shaped frame are attached to the outer wall of the mounting brackets. An electric telescopic rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the interior, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is detachably connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped frame. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod can cause the U-shaped frame to move upward or downward. The clamping wheel can be moved upward or downward by the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, drive shafts are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the conveyor roller, and vertical mounting plates extend through the two drive shafts. A first sprocket is detachably connected to the outer wall of the sliding track at one end of the drive shaft. A drive motor is detachably connected to the bottom inner side of the mounting bracket, and a second sprocket is detachably connected to the rotating end of the drive motor. A first chain is sleeved between the outer wall of the second sprocket and the outer wall of the first sprocket.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the two vertical plates are detachably connected to sliding rails, the cutting scissors are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rails, the two ends of the cutting scissors are rotatably connected to rotating rods, the upper end of the mounting bracket is provided with movable grooves on both sides, the two rotating rods pass through the movable grooves, the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are rotatably connected to rotating disks, the rotating rod on each side is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjacent rotating disk near the outer edge, and a connecting shaft passing through the two vertical plates is fixedly connected between the two rotating disks. The rotation of the connecting shaft causes the cutting scissors to move up and down reciprocatingly.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth sprocket is detachably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a third sprocket is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rotating end of the drive motor. A second chain is sleeved on the outer walls of the third and fourth sprockets. By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. Place the steel plate under the conveyor roller. The rotation of the conveyor roller causes the steel plate to be transported towards the cutting shears. The cutting shears move downward to complete the cutting of the steel plate. The clamping wheels on both sides clamp the outer wall of the steel plate, thereby preventing lateral movement during the steel plate transport process.

[0014] 2. The U-shaped frame can be moved up or down by extending and shortening the electric telescopic rod. In turn, the clamping wheels can be moved up or down by the sliding rod. The conical outer wall of the clamping wheels can make the clamping distance between two opposite clamping wheels smaller when the clamping wheels move down and larger when the clamping wheels move up, thus allowing adjustment according to the width of the steel plate.

[0015] 3. The drive motor rotates, which drives the second sprocket to rotate, thereby enabling the first chain to drive the first sprocket to rotate, which in turn enables the conveyor roller to rotate and transport the steel plate.

[0016] 4. When the drive motor rotates and drives the conveyor roller to rotate, the connecting shaft and the rotating rods on both sides are driven to rotate by the third sprocket in conjunction with the second chain and the fourth sprocket. The rotation and swing of the rotating rods on both sides causes the cutting shears to move up and down reciprocatingly. This allows the cutting shears to move downwards to cut the steel plate when it is being conveyed. On the one hand, this reduces production and usage costs, and on the other hand, it can quickly cut multiple steel plates of the same size. The length of the steel plate being cut can be changed by changing the gear ratio of the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket.

[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] In the attached diagram:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping wheel structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, mounting bracket; 101, assembly vertical plate; 102, through groove; 103, bottom rotating roller; 104, supporting vertical plate; 105, mounting vertical plate; 106, movable groove;

[0024] 200. Clamping wheel; 201. Conical outer wall; 202. Mounting boss; 203. Sliding rod; 204. U-shaped frame; 205. Electric telescopic rod; 206. Bearing;

[0025] 300. Cutting shears; 301. Conveyor roller; 302. Drive shaft; 303. First sprocket; 304. First chain; 305. Sliding track; 306. Drive motor; 307. Second sprocket; 308. Third sprocket; 309. Rotating rod; 310. Rotating disk; 311. Connecting shaft; 312. Fourth sprocket; 313. Second chain. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 A cold-rolled steel coil shearing device includes a mounting bracket 100, which is hollow inside. Supporting vertical plates 104 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket 100. Cutting shears 300 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the supporting vertical plates 104. The cutting shears 300 move downwards to shear the steel plate. Mounting vertical plates 105 are detachably connected to the side of the mounting bracket 100 near the supporting vertical plates 104, and a conveying roller 301 is rotatably connected between the two mounting vertical plates 105. The upper end is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is provided with multiple through grooves 102. The bottom rotating roller 103 is rotatably connected inside each through groove 102. Clamping wheels 200 are rotatably connected to both sides of the protrusion. In this embodiment, the steel plate is placed below the conveying roller 301. The steel plate is conveyed towards the cutting shear 300 by the rotation of the conveying roller 301. The cutting shear 300 moves downward to complete the cutting of the steel plate. The clamping wheels 200 on both sides clamp the outer wall of the steel plate, thereby preventing lateral movement during the conveying of the steel plate.

[0029] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 3As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the clamping wheel structure in this embodiment. The outer wall of the clamping wheel 200 is provided with a conical outer wall 201. Multiple mounting bosses 202 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket 100. A bearing 206 is detachably connected inside each mounting boss 202. A sliding rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each clamping wheel 200. The sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the inner ring of the bearing 206. Mounting vertical plates 101 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the mounting bracket 100. A U-shaped frame 204 is detachably connected to the bottom of the multiple sliding rods 203. The two vertical sides of the U-shaped frame 204 are attached to the outer wall of the mounting vertical plate 101. An electric... The telescopic rod 205 is detachably connected to the transverse side of the U-shaped frame 204 by extending and shortening the electric telescopic rod 205. In this embodiment, the U-shaped frame 204 can be moved upward or downward by extending and shortening the electric telescopic rod 205, and the clamping wheel 200 can be moved upward or downward by sliding rod 203. The tapered outer wall 201 provided on the outer wall of the clamping wheel 200 can make the clamping distance between two opposite clamping wheels 200 smaller when the clamping wheel 200 moves downward and larger when the clamping wheel 200 moves upward, so as to adjust according to the width of the steel plate.

[0030] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 4 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the power assembly structure in this embodiment. The outer walls of both sides of the conveyor roller 301 are fixedly connected to the drive shaft 302. The drive shaft 302 extends through the vertical mounting plates 105 on both sides. The outer wall of the sliding track 305 at one end is detachably connected to the first sprocket 303. The bottom inner side of the mounting bracket 100 is detachably connected to the drive motor 306. The rotating end of the drive motor 306 is detachably connected to the second sprocket 307. The outer wall of the second sprocket 307 and the first sprocket 303 is sleeved with the first chain 304. In this embodiment, the drive motor 306 rotates to drive the second sprocket 307 to rotate, thereby enabling the first chain 304 to drive the first sprocket 303 to rotate, which in turn enables the conveyor roller 301 to rotate and convey the steel plate.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the outer walls of the two vertical mounting plates 105 are detachably connected to sliding rails 305. The cutting shears 300 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rails 305. Rotating rods 309 are rotatably connected to both ends of the cutting shears 300. Movable slots 106 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the mounting bracket 100. The rotating rods 309 pass through the movable slots 106. Rotating disks 310 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the vertical mounting plates 101. The rotating rods 309 on each side are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjacent rotating disk 310 near the outer edge. A connecting shaft 311 passing through the two vertical mounting plates 101 is fixedly connected between the two rotating disks 310. A fourth sprocket 312 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 311. The outer wall of the rotating end of the drive motor 306 is detachably connected to the fourth sprocket 312. A third sprocket 308 is connected to the fourth sprocket 312, and a second chain 313 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third sprocket 308 and the fourth sprocket 312. In this embodiment, when the drive motor 306 rotates and drives the conveyor roller 301 to rotate, the third sprocket 308, in conjunction with the second chain 313 and the fourth sprocket 312, drives the connecting shaft 311 and the rotating rods 309 on both sides to rotate. In conjunction with the rotation and swaying of the rotating rods 309 on both sides, the cutting shears 300 make up-and-down reciprocating motion, so that the cutting shears 300 can move downward to cut the steel plate when conveying the steel plate. On the one hand, it can reduce the production and use cost, and on the other hand, it can quickly cut multiple steel plates of the same size. The length of the steel plate to be cut can be changed by changing the gear ratio of the third sprocket 308 and the fourth sprocket 312.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cold rolled steel coil shearing device comprising a mounting bracket (100) which is hollow inside, characterized in that, The upper end of the mounting bracket (100) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the support vertical plate (104). The outer wall of the two support vertical plates (104) is slidably connected to the shearing shear (300). The shearing shear (300) moves downward to cut the steel plate. The mounting bracket (100) is detachably connected to the side of the support vertical plate (104) with the opposite mounting vertical plate (105). The two mounting vertical plates (105) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the conveying roller (301). The upper end of the mounting bracket (100) is provided with a protrusion. The protrusion is provided with multiple through slots (102). The inside of each through slot (102) is rotatably connected to the bottom rotating roller (103). The two sides of the protrusion are rotatably connected to the clamping wheel (200).

2. The cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the clamping wheel (200) is provided with a tapered outer wall (201). The upper end of the mounting bracket (100) is fixedly connected with multiple mounting bosses (202). Each mounting boss (202) is detachably connected to a bearing (206). The bottom of each clamping wheel (200) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (203). The sliding rod (203) is slidably connected to the inner ring of the bearing (206).

3. The cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (100) has mounting vertical plates (101) fixedly connected to its inner sides. A U-shaped frame (204) is detachably connected to the bottom of multiple sliding rods (203). The two vertical sides of the U-shaped frame (204) are attached to the outer wall of the mounting vertical plate (101). An electric telescopic rod (205) is detachably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mounting bracket (100). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (205) is detachably connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped frame (204). The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod (205) can make the U-shaped frame (204) move upward or downward. The clamping wheel (200) moves upward or downward through the sliding rod (203).

4. The cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of both sides of the conveyor roller (301) are fixedly connected with drive shafts (302). The drive shafts (302) on both sides pass through the vertical mounting plates (105) on both sides. The outer wall of the sliding track (305) at one end is detachably connected with a first sprocket (303). The bottom inner side of the mounting bracket (100) is detachably connected with a drive motor (306). The rotating end of the drive motor (306) is detachably connected with a second sprocket (307). The outer wall of the second sprocket (307) and the first sprocket (303) is sleeved with a first chain (304).

5. The cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of the two vertical plates (105) are detachably connected to sliding rails (305). The cutter (300) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rails (305). The two ends of the cutter (300) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (309). The upper end of the mounting bracket (100) is provided with movable grooves (106) on both sides. The rotating rods (309) on both sides pass through the movable grooves (106). The outer walls of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (101) are rotatably connected to rotating disks (310). The rotating rods (309) on each side are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the adjacent rotating disks (310) near the outer edge. The two rotating disks (310) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (311) that passes through the two vertical plates (101). The rotation of the connecting shaft (311) causes the cutter (300) to move up and down.

6. The cold-rolled steel coil shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting shaft (311) is detachably connected to a fourth sprocket (312), and the outer wall of the rotating end of the drive motor (306) is detachably connected to a third sprocket (308). The outer walls of the third sprocket (308) and the fourth sprocket (312) are fitted with a second chain (313).

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