A gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks
By designing a waste cleaning component on the gear hobbing machine, including a baffle, cleaning brush, discharge port, positioning slide rail, filter tower and recycling tank, the recycling of chips and cutting fluid is realized, solving the environmental pollution problem caused by direct discharge in the existing technology and realizing environmentally friendly waste treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING KANGQI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224424459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gear hobbing machine technology, and in particular to a gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component of the automotive transmission system, the performance of the half-shaft directly affects the vehicle's power transmission and driving stability. Gear hobbing is an important step in half-shaft production, used to machine the gears at both ends of the half-shaft to achieve precise meshing with other transmission components. The gear hobbing machine is one of the most widely used gear machining tools, capable of cutting spur and helical cylindrical gears, as well as worm gears, sprockets, and more.
[0003] Currently, the existing technology CN210172720U discloses a gear hobbing machine, which relates to the field of gear hobbing machine technology. The main structure includes a B-axis mechanism, a swing angle box, a tailstock mechanism, a machine bed, a chip removal mechanism, a C-axis mechanism, a Z-axis displacement mechanism, a Y-axis mechanism, an A-axis rotation mechanism, and an X-axis displacement mechanism. Each mechanism adopts a servo motor-driven lead screw transmission method, which has a simple transmission structure, short transmission chain, simple and convenient installation, high speed, and the tailstock mechanism can move freely forward and backward. The chip removal mechanism is set on the machine bed and is used to remove chips and cutting fluid. The chip removal mechanism includes a chip removal motor and a screw. The chip removal motor is poweredly connected to the screw. The screw is located in the chip removal space in the machine bed below the B-axis mechanism. Chips and cutting fluid fall onto the screw and are removed by the rotation of the screw.
[0004] The aforementioned gear hobbing machine uses a chip conveyor motor to drive the screw rotation, which carries away chips and cutting fluid. The chips and cutting fluid are discharged directly, seriously polluting the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gear hobbing machine for automotive half-shaft blanks, which aims to solve the problem of gear hobbing machines directly discharging chips and cutting fluid without treating them, thus polluting the working environment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a gear hobbing machine for automotive half-shaft blanks, including a gear hobbing machine body and a waste cleaning assembly. The waste cleaning assembly is disposed on one side of the gear hobbing machine body and includes a baffle, a cleaning brush, a discharge port, a positioning slide rail, a filter tower, and a recycling tank. The baffle is mounted on one side of the gear hobbing machine body, the cleaning brush is mounted on the gear hobbing machine body and located inside the baffle, the discharge port is disposed on one side of the gear hobbing machine body, the positioning slide rail is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body and located at the bottom of the discharge port, the filter tower is mounted on one side of the positioning slide rail, and the recycling tank is disposed at the bottom of the filter tower.
[0007] The cleaning brush includes a brush plate and an electric push rod. The brush plate is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the brush plate and the gear hobbing machine body, and is located on one side of the brush plate.
[0008] The positioning slide rail includes a slide rail body and a positioning magnetic block. The slide rail body is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body. The positioning magnetic block is fixedly connected to the slide rail body and is located on one side of the slide rail body.
[0009] The filter tower includes a tower frame, a filter screen, and filter cotton. The tower frame is slidably connected to the slide rail body and is located on one side of the slide rail body. The filter screen is assembled on one side of the tower frame, and the filter cotton is assembled on one side of the tower frame.
[0010] The recycling tank includes a tank body, a recycling pump, and a circulation pipeline. The tank body is located at the bottom of the tower, the recycling pump is mounted on the outside of the tank body, and the circulation pipeline is connected to the recycling pump and located on one side of the recycling pump.
[0011] This utility model discloses a gear hobbing machine for automotive half-shaft blanks. The gear hobbing machine body is used for gear hobbing of automotive half-shaft blanks, and the waste cleaning component is used for cleaning and recycling cutting waste. Specifically, the baffle can be slidably closed to block cutting debris and cutting fluid splashed during the machining of the half-shaft by the gear hobbing machine body. Some debris and cutting fluid fall directly into the filter tower through the drain port. After the debris is filtered by the filter tower, the cutting fluid enters the recovery tank after passing through the filter tower. The cutting fluid is recovered in the recovery tank and can be used for subsequent machining of the half-shaft by the gear hobbing machine body. When the gear hobbing machine is in operation, after the half-shaft is machined, the worker activates the cleaning brush via the controller, causing the brush to slide within the machine body and push residual chips and cutting fluid into the drain port. The chips and cutting fluid are then filtered by the filter tower, thus treating and recycling the chips and cutting fluid generated during the hobbing machine's operation. This method is more environmentally friendly than traditional direct discharge. The positioning slide rail is used to fix the filter tower below the drain port, solving the problem of direct discharge of chips and cutting fluid without treatment, which pollutes the working environment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another aspect of the gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal sectional view of a gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks along the direction of the recycling tank according to this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1-Gear hobbing machine body, 2-Waste cleaning assembly, 3-Baffle, 4-Cleaning brush, 5-Drainage port, 6-Positioning slide rail, 7-Filter tower, 8-Recovery tank, 9-Brush plate, 10-Electric push rod, 11-Slide rail body, 12-Positioning magnet, 13-Tower, 14-Filter screen, 15-Filter cotton, 16-Tank body, 17-Recovery pump, 18-Circulation pipeline. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a gear hobbing machine for automotive half-shaft blanks, including a gear hobbing machine body 1 and a waste cleaning assembly 2. The waste cleaning assembly 2 is disposed on one side of the gear hobbing machine body 1. The waste cleaning assembly 2 includes a baffle 3, a cleaning brush 4, a discharge port 5, a positioning slide rail 6, a filter tower 7, and a recycling tank 8. The baffle 3 is mounted on one side of the gear hobbing machine body 1, the cleaning brush 4 is mounted on the gear hobbing machine body 1 and located inside the baffle 3, the discharge port 5 is disposed on one side of the gear hobbing machine body 1, the positioning slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1 and located at the bottom of the discharge port 5, the filter tower 7 is mounted on one side of the positioning slide rail 6, and the recycling tank 8 is disposed at the bottom of the filter tower 7.
[0019] In this embodiment, the gear hobbing machine body 1 is used to perform gear hobbing on the half-shaft blank. The structure of the gear hobbing machine body 1 is described in patent CN210172720U, "A gear hobbing machine (spraying equipment not shown)". The waste cleaning component 2 is used to clean and recover the cutting waste. Specifically, the baffle 3 can be slidably closed, thereby blocking the cutting debris and cutting fluid splashed during the half-shaft machining process on the gear hobbing machine body 1. Some debris and cutting fluid fall directly into the filter tower 7 through the drain port 5. After the filter tower 7 filters the debris, the cutting fluid enters the recovery tank 8 after passing through the filter tower 7, where the cutting fluid is recovered. The cutting fluid can be used for subsequent processing of the half shaft by the gear hobbing machine body 1. After the half shaft is processed, the worker starts the cleaning brush 4 through the controller, so that the cleaning brush 4 slides inside the gear hobbing machine body 1, pushing the residual chips and cutting fluid into the discharge port 5, and then filtering it through the filter tower 7. This allows the chips and cutting fluid generated by the gear hobbing machine body 1 to be treated and recycled, which is more environmentally friendly than the traditional direct discharge method. The positioning slide rail 6 is used to fix the filter tower 7 below the discharge port 5, which solves the problem of direct discharge of chips and cutting fluid without treatment, which pollutes the working environment.
[0020] Furthermore, the cleaning brush 4 includes a brush plate 9 and an electric push rod 10. The brush plate 9 is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1 and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body 1. The electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the brush plate 9 and the gear hobbing machine body 1, and is located on one side of the brush plate 9.
[0021] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 10 is a commercially available electric telescopic rod. It is activated by a controller to push the brush plate 9 to slide on the gear hobbing machine body 1, thereby pushing the residual debris and cutting fluid into the discharge port 5.
[0022] Furthermore, the positioning slide rail 6 includes a slide rail body 11 and a positioning magnetic block 12. The slide rail body 11 is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1 and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body 1. The positioning magnetic block 12 is fixedly connected to the slide rail body 11 and is located on one side of the slide rail body 11.
[0023] In this embodiment, the slide rail body 11 provides installation and support conditions for the filter tower 7. The positioning magnet 12 is used to adsorb and fix the filter tower 7 on the slide rail body 11. When the filter tower 7 is disassembled and replaced, the filter tower 7 can be pulled out of the slide rail body 11 to realize the disassembly and assembly of the filter tower 7. The operation is convenient and quick.
[0024] Furthermore, the filter tower 7 includes a tower 13, a filter screen 14, and a filter cotton 15. The tower 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail body 11 and is located on one side of the slide rail body 11. The filter screen 14 is assembled on one side of the tower 13, and the filter cotton 15 is assembled on one side of the tower 13.
[0025] In this embodiment, the tower 13 provides a position for the filter screen 14 and the filter cotton 15, which are multiple and are sequentially laid inside the tower 13 to filter out debris from the cutting fluid.
[0026] Furthermore, the recycling tank 8 includes a tank body 16, a recycling pump 17, and a circulation pipeline 18. The tank body 16 is located at the bottom of the tower 13, the recycling pump 17 is mounted on the outside of the tank body 16, and the circulation pipeline 18 is connected to the recycling pump 17 and located on one side of the recycling pump 17.
[0027] In this embodiment, the tank 16 is used to collect the filtered cutting fluid, and the recovery pump 17 extracts the cutting fluid from the tank 16 and introduces it into the circulation pipeline 18, and then introduces it into the spraying device of the gear hobbing machine body 1 through the circulation pipeline 18.
[0028] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of a gear hobbing machine for automotive half-shaft blanks and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments, and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application, still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks, characterized in that... ; The device includes a gear hobbing machine body and a waste cleaning assembly. The waste cleaning assembly is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body and includes a baffle, a cleaning brush, a discharge port, a positioning slide rail, a filter tower, and a recycling tank. The baffle is mounted on one side of the gear hobbing machine body, the cleaning brush is mounted on the gear hobbing machine body and located inside the baffle, the discharge port is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body, the positioning slide rail is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body and located at the bottom of the discharge port, the filter tower is mounted on one side of the positioning slide rail, and the recovery tank is located at the bottom of the filter tower.
2. The gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks as described in claim 1, characterized in that... ; The cleaning brush includes a brush plate and an electric push rod. The brush plate is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the brush plate and the gear hobbing machine body, and is located on one side of the brush plate.
3. The gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks as described in claim 1, characterized in that... ; The positioning slide rail includes a slide rail body and a positioning magnetic block. The slide rail body is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body and is located on one side of the gear hobbing machine body. The positioning magnetic block is fixedly connected to the slide rail body and is located on one side of the slide rail body.
4. The gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks as described in claim 3, characterized in that... ; The filter tower includes a tower frame, a filter screen, and filter cotton. The tower frame is slidably connected to the slide rail body and is located on one side of the slide rail body. The filter screen is assembled on one side of the tower frame, and the filter cotton is assembled on one side of the tower frame.
5. The gear hobbing machine for automobile half-shaft blanks as described in claim 4, characterized in that... ; The recycling tank includes a tank body, a recycling pump, and a circulation pipeline. The tank body is located at the bottom of the tower, the recycling pump is mounted on the outside of the tank body, and the circulation pipeline is connected to the recycling pump and located on one side of the recycling pump.