A waste chip recycling device for machine tool cooling systems

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool cooling systems, and in particular, it is a waste chip recycling device for machine tool cooling systems. Addressing the problem that existing devices, after separating coolant and waste chips, result in small, lumpy chips that are inconvenient for later transportation and recycling, the following solution is proposed: It includes a base and four support legs located on top of the base; a recycling box located on top of the four support legs; a recycling screening mechanism located on one side of the recycling box for screening the coolant and waste chips; a compression mechanism located on one side of the recycling box for compressing the screened waste chips; and a discharge mechanism located on the compression mechanism for automatically discharging the compressed waste chips. The recycling screening mechanism includes a motor located on one side of the recycling box. This utility model can compress the waste chips into a single unit, facilitating later transportation and recycling, and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of machine tool cooling system technology, and in particular to a waste chip recovery device for machine tool cooling systems. Background Technology

[0002] CNC machine tools are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. CNC machine tools effectively solve the problems of machining complex, precise, small-batch, and multi-variety parts. They are flexible, high-efficiency automated machine tools, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are a typical mechatronics product. In the machining of mechanical parts, coolant is usually sprayed onto the parts during machining. The waste chip recovery device used in the machine tool cooling system is a device specifically designed to collect and process waste chips and coolant generated during machine tool machining.

[0003] In existing technologies, after separating coolant and waste, the waste accumulates in small pieces, which is inconvenient for later transportation and recycling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where, after separating coolant and waste chips, the waste chips accumulate in small pieces, making them inconvenient for later transportation and recycling. Therefore, this invention proposes a waste chip recycling device for machine tool cooling systems.

[0005] The waste chip recovery device for a machine tool cooling system provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A waste chip recovery device for a machine tool cooling system, comprising:

[0007] The base and four support legs located on top of the base;

[0008] The recycling bin is located on top of the four supporting legs;

[0009] The recycling screening mechanism is located on one side of the recycling tank and is used to screen coolant and waste materials.

[0010] The compression mechanism, located on one side of the recycling bin, is used to compress the screened waste into shape for easy recycling later.

[0011] The discharge mechanism, located on the compression mechanism, is used to automatically discharge the compressed waste.

[0012] Furthermore, the recycling screening mechanism includes a motor disposed on one side of the recycling box, a cam fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a cam groove opened around the periphery of the cam, and a reciprocating rod slidably connected in the cam groove, a moving plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating rod, a sliding groove opened on one side of the recycling box, a filter screen movably connected inside the recycling box, and the moving plate passing through the sliding groove and fixedly connected to the filter screen.

[0013] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the recycling bin are respectively provided with a feed hopper and a discharge hopper, and a valve is provided inside the discharge hopper.

[0014] Furthermore, the compression mechanism includes a box body disposed on one side of the recycling bin, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top side inside the box body, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate, a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the protective box, and a gear and a sprocket are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0015] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on one side of the recycling bin, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the discharge port, and a sealing plate is slidably connected in the fixing groove. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the sealing plate, and a rack is fixedly connected in the positioning groove. A gear is meshed with the rack, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing groove.

[0016] Furthermore, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the second sprocket is meshed with the first sprocket by the same chain.

[0017] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism includes an installation groove disposed in the recycling bin, and a hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly disposed in the installation groove. A push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two. A rack three is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate. A gear three is meshed with the rack three. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the gear three. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the installation groove. A sprocket three is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a door panel is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, a rotating column is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel, a sprocket four is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, and the same chain two is meshed with the sprocket four and the sprocket three.

[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. Due to the inclusion of a recycling and screening mechanism, the filter screen can be continuously vibrated via a cam and a reciprocating rod, assisting in the separation of coolant and waste debris;

[0021] 2. Due to the compression mechanism, the pressure plate can be moved downward through the output end of the pressure cylinder to compress the waste chips into a whole, which facilitates subsequent handling and transportation.

[0022] 3. Due to the installation of the discharge mechanism, the compressed waste can be automatically discharged from the box through the push plate, which avoids the time and effort of manual handling and improves work efficiency.

[0023] This invention can compress waste materials into a single unit, facilitating subsequent transportation and recycling, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system. Figure 1 Side view structural diagram;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part B in the middle section.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Box body; 4. Recycling box; 5. Discharge hopper; 6. Valve; 7. Motor; 8. Cam; 9. Reciprocating rod; 10. Moving plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Filter screen; 13. Hydraulic cylinder one; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Protective box; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Rack two; 18. Positioning groove; 19. Fixing groove; 20. Gear two; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Gear two; 23. Sprocket one; 24. Rotating column; 25. Rack one; 26. Door panel; 27. Mounting groove; 28. Push plate; 29. ​​Hydraulic cylinder two; 30. Gear three; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Sprocket three; 33. Sprocket one; 34. Chain one; 35. Rotating column; 36. Sprocket four; 37. Chain two; 38. Feed hopper; 39. Rack three. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figures 1-5 A waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system includes: a base 1 and four support legs 2 disposed on the top of the base 1;

[0033] The recycling bin 4 is located on top of the four support legs 2;

[0034] A recycling screening mechanism is located on one side of the recycling tank 4 and is used to screen coolant and waste materials.

[0035] The compression mechanism is located on one side of the recycling bin 4 and is used to compress the screened waste into shape for easy recycling later.

[0036] The discharge mechanism, located on the compression mechanism, is used to automatically discharge the compressed waste.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The recycling screening mechanism includes a motor 7 located on one side of the recycling box 4. A cam 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. A cam groove is provided around the periphery of the cam 8, and a reciprocating rod 9 is slidably connected in the cam groove. A moving plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating rod 9. A sliding groove 11 is provided on one side of the recycling box 4. A filter screen 12 is movably connected inside the recycling box 4. The moving plate 10 passes through the sliding groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the filter screen 12. A feed hopper 38 and a discharge hopper 5 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the recycling box 4. A valve 6 is provided inside the discharge hopper 5.

[0038] Reference Figures 1-4 The compression mechanism includes a housing 3 located on one side of the recycling bin 4. A hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 3. A pressure plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13. A rack 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 14. A protective housing 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 3. A rotating column 24 is rotatably connected inside the protective housing 15. A gear 23 and a sprocket 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 24. A discharge port is provided on one side of the recycling bin 4. A fixing groove 19 is provided at the top, and a sealing plate 16 is slidably connected in the fixing groove 19. A positioning groove 18 is provided on one side of the sealing plate 16, and a rack 17 is fixedly connected in the positioning groove 18. A gear 20 is meshed with the rack 17. A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the gear 20. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the fixing groove 19. A sprocket 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21. The same chain 34 is meshed with the sprocket 22 and the sprocket 33.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The discharge mechanism includes an installation groove 27 located inside the recycling bin 4, and a hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 27. A push plate 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 29. A rack 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 28. A gear 30 is meshed with the rack 39. A rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the gear 30. The rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected to the installation groove 27. A sprocket 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 31. A door panel 26 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 3. A rotating column 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel 26. A sprocket 4 36 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 35. The same chain 2 37 meshes with the sprocket 4 36 and the sprocket 3 32.

[0040] The implementation principle of the waste chip recycling device for machine tool cooling system in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the coolant dispensing pipe of the machine tool is connected to the feed hopper 38, and the motor 7 is started at the same time. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the cam 8 to rotate. The cam 8 continuously drives the moving plate 10 and the filter screen 12 to vibrate through the reciprocating rod 9, which assists in the separation of coolant and waste chips. The waste chips enter the box 3 through the discharge port.

[0041] When the amount of waste collected in the box 3 is sufficient, hydraulic cylinder 13 is activated. The output end of hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the pressure plate 14 to move downward to squeeze the waste. At the same time, rack 25 drives rotating column 24 to rotate, rotating column 24 drives 23 to rotate, 23 drives sprocket 33 to rotate, sprocket 33 drives gear 22 to rotate through chain 34, gear 22 drives rotating shaft 21 to rotate, rotating shaft 21 drives 20 to rotate, 20 drives positioning groove 18 to move downward, positioning groove 18 drives rack 17 to seal the discharge port to prevent waste from continuing to enter the box 3.

[0042] Then, after the protective box 15 compresses the waste into shape, the hydraulic cylinder 29 is activated. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 29 drives the push plate 28 to move to one side. The push plate 28 pushes the waste and at the same time, the push plate 28 drives the rack 39 to move to one side, so that the gear 30 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate. The rotating rod 31 drives the sprocket 32 ​​to rotate. The sprocket 32 ​​drives the sprocket 4 36 to rotate through the mounting groove 27. The sprocket 4 36 drives the rotating column 35 to rotate. The rotating column 35 drives the door panel 26 to rotate, so that the compressed waste can be automatically pushed out of the box 3 for easy transportation and use later.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that: multiple filter screens are provided on the bottom side of the inside of the box 3, and a collection box is slidably provided inside the box 3. The collection box is located at the bottom of the multiple filter screens and can collect the coolant mixed in the waste during the extrusion process to prevent waste.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system, characterized in that: include: The base (1) and four supporting legs (2) set on the top of the base (1); The recycling bin (4) is located on top of the four support legs (2); A recycling screening mechanism is set on one side of the recycling box (4) for screening coolant and waste. The recycling screening mechanism includes a motor (7) set on one side of the recycling box (4). A cam (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (7). A cam groove is opened around the periphery of the cam (8), and a reciprocating rod (9) is slidably connected in the cam groove. A moving plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating rod (9). A sliding groove (11) is opened on one side of the recycling box (4). A filter screen (12) is movably connected in the recycling box (4). The moving plate (10) passes through the sliding groove (11) and is fixedly connected to the filter screen (12). A feed hopper (38) and a discharge hopper (5) are respectively set at the top and bottom of the recycling box (4). A valve (6) is set in the discharge hopper (5). A compression mechanism is located on one side of the recycling bin (4) and is used to compress and shape the screened waste. The discharge mechanism, located on the compression mechanism, is used to automatically discharge the compressed waste.

2. The waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism includes a box (3) disposed on one side of the recycling box (4). A hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the top side inside the box (3). A pressure plate (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (13). A rack (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (14). A protective box (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (3). A rotating column (24) is rotatably connected inside the protective box (15). A gear (23) and a sprocket (33) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (24).

3. The waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling bin (4) has a discharge port on one side, a fixed groove (19) on the top of the discharge port, and a sealing plate (16) is slidably connected in the fixed groove (19). A positioning groove (18) is provided on one side of the sealing plate (16), and a rack (17) is fixedly connected in the positioning groove (18). A gear (20) is meshed with the rack (17), and a rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected on the gear (20). The rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the fixed groove (19).

4. A waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a sprocket two (22), and the sprocket two (22) and the sprocket one (33) are meshed with the same chain one (34).

5. A waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism includes an installation groove (27) set in the recycling box (4), and a hydraulic cylinder two (29) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (27). A push plate (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two (29). A rack three (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (28). A gear three (30) is meshed with the rack three (39). A rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected to the gear three (30). The rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected to the installation groove (27). A sprocket three (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (31).

6. A waste chip recycling device for a machine tool cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A door panel (26) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (3), and a rotating column (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel (26). A sprocket four (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (35), and the same chain two (37) is meshed with the sprocket four (36) and the sprocket three (32).

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