A waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment
By setting up crushing and screening components, the problems of dust pollution and metal removal during the crushing of waste tires are solved, achieving rapid crushing and effective screening, and reducing environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO UNIV OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224426128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing equipment technology, and in particular to a waste tire rubber granulation and reuse equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of recycling and reusing waste tires, crushing equipment is needed to crush the waste tires into granules.
[0003] Existing technology, patent CN208697746U, discloses a waste tire rubber crushing and sorting device, including a housing, a feed hopper at the upper end of the housing, servo motors at both ends of the housing, the output ends of the servo motors connected to a rotating shaft via couplings, a crushing roller mounted on the rotating shaft with crushing teeth on its outer surface, a servo motor mounting plate at the lower end of the servo motor, a vibrating motor installed inside the motor mounting plate, a vibrating screen plate below the crushing roller, a sorting box below the vibrating screen plate, a filter screen at the lower end of the sorting box, a partition plate below the limiting plate, a support frame at the lower end of the housing, and a collection box at the upper end of the load-bearing plate. This invention provides more uniform crushing, and waste tire rubber that is not thoroughly crushed can be poured back into the equipment for further crushing. The dual sorting process results in finer rubber material being screened out at the end.
[0004] The aforementioned patented technology generates dust during the pulverization of waste tires by two pulverizing rollers. This dust is discharged through the top of the feed hopper, polluting the environment and the equipment. Furthermore, since some waste tires contain metal objects, such as nails, the pulverized waste tires contain metal contaminants, which is detrimental to subsequent production. In other words, the patented technology has the drawback of failing to effectively remove metal objects. Therefore, this application proposes a waste tire rubber granulation and recycling device. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model discloses a waste tire rubber granulation treatment and reuse equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art of being unable to screen out metals in rubber granules.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment includes:
[0008] The crushing box is provided with a feed hopper at the top and a discharge port at the bottom side of the crushing box.
[0009] The crushing assembly is used to crush waste tires that enter the crushing box through the feed hopper. The crushing assembly includes two symmetrical rotating cylinders rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box, and crushing rollers respectively fixed on the outer surface of the two rotating cylinders. The surfaces of the two crushing rollers are provided with crushing teeth that are staggered from each other. The crushing assembly also includes a mounting box fixed on the front of the crushing box, and a drive motor fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box for driving the two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions.
[0010] A screening component is used to screen and remove metal objects from crushed rubber particles. The screening component includes a rotating rod rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing chamber and a cylindrical electromagnet fixed on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the ends of both rotating cylinders extend to the outer surface of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating cylinders. The outer circumferential surfaces of the ends of both rotating cylinders are fixedly provided with meshing toothed discs.
[0012] By setting a toothed disc, the rotation of the drive motor can drive two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly crushing waste tires.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the rotating rod extends to the back of the crushing chamber, and a drive wheel is fixed to the surface of one of the rotating cylinders and the rotating rod, while a drive belt is fitted onto the surface of the two drive wheels.
[0014] By setting up a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, the cylindrical electromagnet can be rotated during the crushing process, so that the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet can evenly magnetically attract the metal objects, thus preventing the metal objects from piling up on the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting frame corresponding to the rotating rod is fixed to the back of the crushing box. The mounting frame has a mounting hole on its surface, and an electric slip ring is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting hole. A first wire is provided at the end of the cylindrical electromagnet, passing through the rotating rod. A second wire connected to an external power source is rotatably provided at the end of the electric slip ring. The ends of the first wire and the second wire are electrically connected through the rotation of the electric slip ring.
[0016] By setting up an electric slip ring, power can be supplied to the cylindrical electromagnet during its rotation.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a dust collection assembly is provided on the front of the pulverizing box. The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box fixed to the lower surface of the mounting box and a dust collection bag disposed inside the dust collection box. A sealing door panel is hinged to the front of the dust collection box, and a dust collection fan is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the dust collection box.
[0018] By installing dust collection bags, dust can be easily collected, and the sealed door panel facilitates the replacement of the dust collection bags.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the rotating drum and the crushing roller is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes arranged in a circumferential array, and the ends of the dust suction holes are provided with intercepting nets. The inner wall of the dust collection box is embedded with a dust suction pipe extending into the interior of the mounting box.
[0020] By incorporating dust suction holes, dust can be absorbed inside the pulverizing chamber during the pulverizing process.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the suction pipe away from the dust collection box extends into the interior of a rotating cylinder, and the end of the rotating cylinder has a rotating hole that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the suction pipe. The dust collection bag is fixed to the other end of the suction pipe by wire.
[0022] By installing a suction pipe, dust can be easily diverted to a dust collection bag for collection.
[0023] The front of the mounting box is equipped with a controller, and corresponding guide blocks are fixed on both inner walls of the crushing box.
[0024] By setting a guide block, the crushed rubber particles can fall onto the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet, thus achieving thorough removal of metal objects.
[0025] As can be seen from the above, the waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.
[0026] Firstly, this utility model, by setting up a crushing component and a screening component, enables the equipment to quickly crush waste tires during the crushing process. Moreover, under the action of the cylindrical electromagnet after being energized, it can effectively adsorb falling metal objects, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively screening and removing metal objects from the crushed waste tire rubber particles, which is highly practical.
[0027] Secondly, by setting up a dust collection component, this utility model can effectively reduce the dust generated during the crushing process of waste tires, thus avoiding dust pollution to the environment and equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of a waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0033] In the attached image:
[0034] 100. Crushing box;
[0035] 200. Feed hopper;
[0036] 300. Discharge port;
[0037] 400. Crushing assembly; 401. Rotating drum; 402. Crushing roller; 403. Crushing teeth; 404. Mounting box; 405. Drive motor; 406. Gear disc;
[0038] 500. Screening assembly; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Cylindrical electromagnet; 503. Drive wheel; 504. Drive belt; 505. Mounting frame; 506. Slip ring;
[0039] 600. Vacuuming assembly; 601. Dust collection box; 602. Dust collection bag; 603. Sealing door panel; 604. Vacuuming fan; 605. Vacuuming hole; 606. Interception net; 607. Vacuuming hose;
[0040] 700, Controller;
[0041] 800, flow guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 5 A waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment, comprising:
[0046] The crushing box 100 has a feed hopper 200 on its top and a discharge port 300 on its side bottom.
[0047] The crushing assembly 400 is used to crush waste tires that enter the crushing box 100 through the feed hopper 200. The crushing assembly 400 includes two symmetrical rotating cylinders 401 rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box 100, and crushing rollers 402 respectively fixed on the outer surface of the two rotating cylinders 401. The surfaces of the two crushing rollers 402 are provided with crushing teeth 403 that are staggered from each other. The crushing assembly 400 also includes a mounting box 404 fixed on the front of the crushing box 100, and a drive motor 405 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box 404 for driving the two crushing rollers 402 to rotate in opposite directions.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the ends of both rotating cylinders 401 extend to the outer surface of the crushing box 100, and the output end of the drive motor 405 is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating cylinder 401. The outer ring surfaces of the ends of both rotating cylinders 401 are fixedly provided with mutually meshing toothed discs 406.
[0049] Specifically, by setting the toothed disc 406, the rotation of the drive motor 405 can drive the two crushing rollers 402 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of fully crushing the waste tires.
[0050] The screening component 500 is used to screen and remove metal objects from the crushed rubber particles. The screening component 500 includes a rotating rod 501 rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box 100, and a cylindrical electromagnet 502 fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 501.
[0051] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, one end of the rotating rod 501 extends to the back of the crushing box 100, and a drive wheel 503 is fixed on the surface of both the rotating cylinder 401 and the rotating rod 501, and a drive belt 504 is sleeved on the surface of the two drive wheels 503.
[0052] Specifically, by setting up the transmission wheel 503 and the transmission belt 504, the cylindrical electromagnet 502 can be rotated during the crushing process, so that the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet 502 can evenly magnetically attract the metal objects, thus preventing the metal objects from piling up on the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet 502.
[0053] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a mounting frame 505 corresponding to the rotating rod 501 is fixedly provided on the back of the crushing box 100. The surface of the mounting frame 505 is provided with a mounting hole. An electric slip ring 506 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole. A first wire is provided at the end of the cylindrical electromagnet 502, which passes through the rotating rod 501. A second wire connected to an external power source is rotatably provided at the end of the electric slip ring 506. The ends of the first wire and the ends of the second wire are electrically connected through the rotation of the electric slip ring 506.
[0054] Specifically, by setting an electric slip ring 506, the cylindrical electromagnet 502 can be powered during rotation.
[0055] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a controller 700 is provided on the front of the mounting box 404, and corresponding guide blocks 800 are fixed on both inner walls of the crushing box 100.
[0056] Specifically, by setting the guide block 800, the crushed rubber particles can fall onto the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet 502, thus achieving thorough removal of metal objects.
[0057] In this embodiment, by setting up a crushing component 400 and a screening component 500, the equipment can quickly crush waste tires during the crushing process. At the same time, under the action of the cylindrical electromagnet 502 after being energized, it can effectively adsorb falling metal objects, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively screening and removing metal objects from the crushed waste tire rubber particles, which is highly practical.
[0058] Example 2
[0059] Based on Example 1, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front of the shredder 100 is provided with a dust collection component 600. The dust collection component 600 includes a dust collection box 601 fixed on the lower surface of the mounting box 404 and a dust collection bag 602 disposed inside the dust collection box 601. A sealing door panel 603 is hinged to the front of the dust collection box 601, and a dust collection fan 604 is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the dust collection box 601.
[0060] Specifically, the dust collection bag 602 facilitates dust collection, while the sealing door panel 603 facilitates the replacement of the dust collection bag 602.
[0061] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of dust suction holes 605 are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of a rotating cylinder 401 and a crushing roller 402, and an intercepting net 606 is provided at the end of the dust suction hole 605. A dust suction pipe 607 extending into the mounting box 404 is embedded in the inner wall of the dust collection box 601.
[0062] Specifically, by providing a dust suction hole 605, dust can be absorbed inside the crushing chamber 100 during the crushing process.
[0063] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the end of the suction pipe 607 away from the dust collection box 601 extends into the interior of a rotating cylinder 401, and the end of the rotating cylinder 401 is provided with a rotating hole that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the suction pipe 607. The dust collection bag 602 is fixed to the other end of the suction pipe 607 by wire.
[0064] Specifically, by setting up a suction pipe 607, dust can be easily diverted to the dust collection bag 602 for collection.
[0065] In this embodiment, by setting up a dust collection component 600, the dust generated during the crushing process of waste tires can be effectively reduced, thus avoiding dust pollution to the environment and equipment.
[0066] Working Principle: When crushing waste tires, the equipment feeds waste tires into the crushing box 100 through the feed hopper 200. The drive motor 405 is activated, and the cylindrical electromagnet 502 is energized. The rotation of the drive motor 405 drives one rotating drum 401, which in turn drives another rotating drum 401 via two gear discs 406. This causes the two crushing rollers 402 to rotate in opposite directions, rapidly crushing the waste tires into granules that fall downwards. Under the action of the energized cylindrical electromagnet 502, the falling metal objects are effectively adsorbed, thus achieving the crushing of the waste tires. The method effectively screens and removes metal objects from tire rubber granules, making it highly practical. Furthermore, during the shredding process of waste tires, the dust extraction fan 604 can be activated to expel air from the dust collection box 601, creating negative pressure within it. At this time, the dust collection box 601 draws air from the rotating drum 401 through the suction pipe 607, creating negative pressure within the drum 401. This allows the rotating drum 401 to effectively adsorb dust generated during the shredding process through the suction hole 605, which is then collected by the dust collection bag 602. This effectively reduces dust generated during the shredding process, preventing dust pollution to the environment and equipment.
[0067] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A waste tire rubber granulation treatment recycling apparatus, characterized by, include: A crushing box (100) is provided with a feeding hopper (200) on the top and a discharge port (300) is provided on the bottom side of the crushing box (100). The crushing assembly (400) is used to crush waste tires that enter the crushing box (100) through the feed hopper (200). The crushing assembly (400) includes two symmetrical rotating cylinders (401) rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box (100), and crushing rollers (402) respectively fixed on the outer surface of the two rotating cylinders (401). The surfaces of the two crushing rollers (402) are provided with crushing teeth (403) that are staggered from each other. The crushing assembly (400) also includes a mounting box (404) fixed on the front of the crushing box (100), and a drive motor (405) fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box (404) for driving the two crushing rollers (402) to rotate in opposite directions. A screening component (500) is used to screen and remove metal objects from the crushed rubber particles. The screening component (500) includes a rotating rod (501) rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box (100) and a cylindrical electromagnet (502) fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (501).
2. The device for processing and recycling waste tire rubber particles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ends of both rotating cylinders (401) extend to the outer surface of the crushing box (100), and the output end of the drive motor (405) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating cylinders (401). The outer ring surfaces of the ends of both rotating cylinders (401) are fixedly provided with meshing toothed discs (406).
3. The waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (501) extends to the back of the crushing box (100), and a transmission wheel (503) is fixed on the surface of one of the rotating cylinders (401) and the rotating rod (501), and a transmission belt (504) is sleeved on the surface of the two transmission wheels (503).
4. The waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The back of the crushing box (100) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (505) corresponding to the rotating rod (501). The surface of the mounting frame (505) is provided with a mounting hole. An electric slip ring (506) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole. The end of the cylindrical electromagnet (502) is provided with a first wire that passes through the rotating rod (501). The end of the electric slip ring (506) is rotatably provided with a second wire that is connected to an external power source. The ends of the first wire and the ends of the second wire are rotatably connected and electrically connected through the electric slip ring (506).
5. The waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the pulverizing box (100) is provided with a dust collection assembly (600), which includes a dust collection box (601) fixed on the lower surface of the mounting box (404) and a dust collection bag (602) disposed inside the dust collection box (601). A sealing door panel (603) is hinged to the front of the dust collection box (601), and a dust collection fan (604) is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the dust collection box (601).
6. The waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rotating drum (401) and the crushing roller (402) is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes (605) arranged in a circumferential array, and the ends of the dust suction holes (605) are provided with intercepting nets (606). The inner wall of the dust collection box (601) is provided with a dust suction pipe (607) extending into the mounting box (404).
7. The waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the suction pipe (607) away from the dust collection box (601) extends into the interior of a rotating cylinder (401), and the end of the rotating cylinder (401) is provided with a rotating hole that is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the suction pipe (607). The dust collection bag (602) is fixed to the other end of the suction pipe (607) by wire.
8. A waste tire rubber granulation and recycling equipment according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The front of the mounting box (404) is provided with a controller (700), and the inner walls on both sides of the crushing box (100) are fixed with corresponding guide blocks (800).