An aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater

By designing the import and circulation components, uniform contact and multiple aeration treatments between electroplating wastewater and gas are achieved, solving the problems of high power consumption and incomplete treatment in existing technologies, and realizing energy-saving and efficient electroplating wastewater treatment.

CN224430356UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30FUTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH INST SHENZHEN CITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH INST SHENZHEN CITY
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water treatment aeration devices require a motor to stir the water when treating electroplating wastewater, which increases electricity consumption and does not treat the wastewater thoroughly. Multiple aeration treatments are required to improve the quality.

Method used

The design incorporates an inlet component and a circulation component. The inlet component enables uniform contact between electroplating wastewater and gas without the need for a drive motor, while the circulation component enables multiple aeration processes, thereby improving the treatment quality.

Benefits of technology

Reduce electricity consumption, improve the efficiency of electroplating wastewater treatment, enhance treatment quality, and achieve energy-saving and efficient aeration effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater, relating to the field of wastewater treatment technology. The utility model includes a treatment tank with an inlet component. The inlet component includes a water collection box located in the upper part of the treatment tank, with a water inlet pipe connected and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the water collection box, and a rectangular array of nozzles connected and fixed at the lower surface of the water collection box. The inlet component also includes an air collection box located at the center of the inner side wall of the treatment tank, with an air inlet pipe connected and fixed at the side wall of the air collection box located outside the treatment tank. A rectangular array of air holes on the side wall of the air collection box faces the interior of the treatment tank. A circulation component is also provided on the treatment tank. This utility model uses an inlet component to ensure sufficient contact between the electroplating wastewater and the gas, which is beneficial for the aeration treatment of the electroplating wastewater. It eliminates the need for a drive motor, reducing power consumption. The circulation component circulates the aeration treatment of the electroplating wastewater, improving the treatment quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular relates to an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater refers to the water discharged during residential activities and rainwater. It includes domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. For example, electroplating processes generate electroplating wastewater. To reduce the environmental damage caused by electroplating wastewater, it needs to be purified before discharge. Aeration is one method of treating electroplating wastewater. Water treatment aeration devices are used in this process. The working principle of these devices is to transfer oxygen from the air to the wastewater to supply the oxygen needed for aerobic biological metabolism, while simultaneously thoroughly mixing the wastewater to achieve biological treatment. However, in practical use, the following shortcomings still exist:

[0003] 1. In the process of using a water treatment aeration device to treat electroplating wastewater, air is directly introduced into the wastewater, so that the aerobic organisms in the electroplating wastewater come into contact with oxygen to react and treat the electroplating wastewater. This requires a drive motor to drive the stirring components to stir and mix the electroplating wastewater to prevent the sedimentation of impurities in the electroplating wastewater. More efficient treatment of electroplating wastewater will increase electricity consumption and energy consumption.

[0004] 2. After the electroplating wastewater is treated using a water treatment aeration device, the water is discharged directly. However, during the aeration process of electroplating wastewater, some untreated wastewater is inevitably discharged directly. Therefore, it is necessary to perform multiple aeration treatments on the electroplating wastewater to improve the treatment quality.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aeration device for electroplating wastewater treatment. By setting an inlet component, the electroplating wastewater can fully contact the gas, eliminating the need for a drive motor and reducing power consumption. Furthermore, by setting a circulation component, the electroplating wastewater can be aerated multiple times, which helps to improve the treatment quality of the electroplating wastewater and solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model relates to an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater, comprising a treatment tank, an inlet assembly on the treatment tank, the inlet assembly including a water collection box located in the upper part of the treatment tank, an inlet pipe connected and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the water collection box, and a rectangular array of nozzles connected and fixed at the lower surface of the water collection box; the inlet assembly also includes an air collection box located at the center of the inner side wall of the treatment tank, an air inlet pipe connected and fixed at the side wall of the air collection box located outside the treatment tank, and air holes in a rectangular array on the side wall of the air collection box facing the interior of the treatment tank; the treatment tank also includes a circulation assembly, comprising a water pump installed on the side wall of the treatment tank, the lower end of a return pipe connected to the inlet of the water pump is connected to the interior of the treatment tank, the upper end of a connecting pipe connected to the outlet of the water pump is connected to the inlet pipe, and a filter plate connected to the lower part of the inner part of the treatment tank is located below the return pipe.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the treatment box has symmetrically fixed water guide plates, the center of the lower surface of the treatment box has a connected water outlet pipe, and the four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box are equipped with self-locking casters.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the upper part of the side wall of the processing box has a through groove, the inside of the through groove has an embedded mesh plate, the position of the shielding frame installed on the upper part of the side wall of the processing box corresponds to the position of the through groove, and the side wall of the shielding frame has a communicating air outlet pipe.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a cover plate is provided on the upper surface of the treatment box, and screws are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the treatment box. The upper ends of the screws penetrate the corners of the cover plate, and locking nuts connected to the circumferential threads of the screws abut against the cover plate. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collection box.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting plate fixed to the side wall of the air-gathering box is located near the side of the air inlet pipe, and countersunk screws threaded to the four corners of the mounting plate are threaded to the processing box, and a filter screen is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that there are slide rods fixed to the two side walls of the filter plate, and there are slide grooves opened on the two inner side walls of the treatment box, and the slide rods are slidably connected inside the slide grooves.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the filter plate has symmetrically fixed lugs on its side wall, the lugs penetrate the side wall of the treatment box, and the fixing nuts threaded around the lugs abut against the side wall of the treatment box.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up an inlet component, allows a blower to introduce gas into the interior of the gas-gathering box through an air inlet pipe. The gas inside the gas-gathering box enters the interior of the treatment tank evenly through multiple air holes. Electroplating wastewater enters the interior of the water-gathering box through an inlet pipe. The electroplating wastewater inside the water-gathering box enters the interior of the treatment tank evenly through multiple nozzles, which facilitates full contact between the electroplating wastewater and the gas, thereby improving the aeration treatment effect of the electroplating wastewater. Furthermore, it eliminates the need to drive the stirring component to rotate and stir the electroplating wastewater, thus reducing power consumption and achieving the goal of saving electricity.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a circulation component and energizing the water pump, allows the electroplating wastewater that has not been discharged from the filter plate to enter the interior of the inlet pipe through the return pipe and connecting pipe, thus performing multiple aeration treatments on the electroplating wastewater, making the electroplating wastewater more thoroughly treated and improving the purification quality of the electroplating wastewater. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the treatment box and filter plates.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1-Processing box, 101-Self-locking caster wheel, 102-Water guide plate, 102a-Water outlet pipe, 103-Mesh plate, 104-Shielding frame, 104a-Air outlet pipe, 2-Inlet assembly, 201-Air inlet pipe, 201a-Air collection box, 201b-Air hole, 202-Mounting plate, 203-Cover plate, 204-Water inlet pipe, 204a-Water collection box, 204b-Sprayer head, 3-Circulation assembly, 301-Water pump, 301a-Connecting pipe, 301b-Return pipe, 302-Filter plate, 302a-Slide rod, 302b-Ear rod, 302c-Fixing nut. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model is an aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater, including a treatment tank 1, self-locking casters 101, a water guide plate 102, a water outlet pipe 102a, a mesh plate 103, a shielding frame 104, and an air outlet pipe 104a. The self-locking casters 101 are used to adjust the position of the treatment tank 1, the water outlet pipe 102a is used to discharge the water after aeration treatment, and the air outlet pipe 104a is used to discharge the gas inside the treatment tank 1.

[0028] Specifically, the lower surface of the treatment box 1 has self-locking casters 101 installed at its corners, the bottom of the treatment box 1 has a water guide plate 102 fixedly connected, the center of the lower surface of the treatment box 1 has a connected water outlet pipe 102a, the upper part of the side wall of the treatment box 1 has a through groove with a mesh plate 103 embedded inside, the upper part of the side wall of the treatment box 1 has a shielding frame 104 installed on the side wall of the treatment box 1 corresponding to the position of the through groove, and the side wall of the shielding frame 104 has a connected air outlet pipe 104a; furthermore, the four self-locking casters 101 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the two water guide plates 102 are arranged symmetrically.

[0029] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: push the treatment box 1, move the self-locking caster 101 to the position where the electroplating wastewater is discharged, and brake the self-locking caster 101. The water inside the treatment box 1 after aeration is guided into the interior of the water outlet pipe 102a through the water guide plate 102, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe 102a. The gas inside the treatment box 1 passes through the mesh plate 103 and enters the interior of the shielding frame 104, and then is discharged through the air outlet pipe 104a. Alternatively, a gas purifier can be installed at the end of the air outlet pipe 104a to purify the gas before it is discharged.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3Based on the first specific embodiment, an inlet component 2 is provided. The inlet component 2 includes an air inlet pipe 201, an air-gathering box 201a, air holes 201b, a mounting plate 202, a cover plate 203, a water inlet pipe 204, a water-gathering box 204a, and a nozzle 204b. The gas inside the air-gathering box 201a enters the interior of the treatment tank 1 evenly through multiple air holes 201b. The electroplating wastewater inside the water-gathering box 204a enters the interior of the treatment tank 1 evenly through multiple nozzles 204b, which facilitates full contact between the electroplating wastewater and the gas, improves the aeration treatment effect of the electroplating wastewater, and eliminates the need to use a drive motor to rotate the stirring component to stir the electroplating wastewater, thus reducing the use of electricity.

[0032] Specifically, the upper surface of the treatment box 1 has a cover plate 203, and a vertically fixed screw rod is fixed to the upper surface of the treatment box 1. The screw rod passes through the corner of the cover plate 203, and a locking nut with threads on the periphery of the screw rod abuts against the cover plate 203. The lower surface of the cover plate 203 has a water collection box 204a fixed to it. A vertically connected water inlet pipe 204 at the center of the upper surface of the water collection box 204a passes through the cover plate 203. The lower surface of the water collection box 204a has a connected nozzle. 204b, A mounting plate 202 is provided in the middle of the side wall of the treatment box 1. A countersunk screw is threaded to the outer corner of the side wall of the mounting plate 202. The countersunk screw is threaded to the side wall of the treatment box 1. An air-gathering box 201a is fixed to the inner side wall of the mounting plate 202 and penetrates the side wall of the treatment box 1. An air inlet pipe 201 connected to the outer side wall of the air-gathering box 201a penetrates the mounting plate 202. An air hole 201b is opened on the inner side wall of the air-gathering box 201a.

[0033] Furthermore, a rectangular array of vents 201b is formed, a rectangular array of nozzles 204b is set, a rectangular array of four screws is set, and a rectangular array of four countersunk screws is set.

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: A blower is connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 201. When the blower is powered on, gas enters the interior of the air inlet pipe 201. The filter screen inside the air inlet pipe 201 filters the gas. The filtered gas enters the interior of the gas collection box 201a. The gas inside the gas collection box 201a passes through the air hole 201b and enters the interior of the treatment tank 1 evenly. The electroplating wastewater enters the interior of the water collection box 204a through the water inlet pipe 204. The water inside the water collection box 204a is evenly sprayed into the interior of the treatment tank 1 through the nozzle 204b. The gas moves upward and the electroplating wastewater moves downward. The electroplating wastewater comes into full contact with the oxygen in the gas, thereby achieving water aeration treatment.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Based on specific embodiments one and two, a circulation component 3 is provided. The circulation component 3 includes a water pump 301, a connecting pipe 301a, a return pipe 301b, a filter plate 302, a slide bar 302a, an ear bar 302b, and a fixing nut 302c. When the water pump 301 is powered on, the wastewater re-enters the interior of the inlet pipe, and the wastewater is aerated multiple times to make the wastewater more thoroughly treated and increase the quality of wastewater treatment.

[0037] Specifically, the filter plate 302 is connected to the lower inner part of the treatment box 1. The side wall of the filter plate 302 has a fixed sliding rod 302a. The inner side wall of the treatment box 1 has a sliding groove. The sliding rod 302a is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The ear rod 302b fixed to the side wall of the filter plate 302 passes through the side wall of the treatment box 1. The fixing nut 302c of the ear rod 302b is threaded around and abuts against the side wall of the treatment box 1. A water pump 301 is installed on the side wall of the treatment box 1. The lower end of the return pipe 301b connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 301 is connected to the interior of the treatment box 1. The lower end of the return pipe 301b is located above the filter plate 302. The upper end of the connecting pipe 301a connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 301 is connected to the water inlet pipe 204.

[0038] Furthermore, the two slide bars 302a are symmetrically arranged, and the two lugs 302b are symmetrically arranged;

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the water pump 301 is powered on, and the wastewater on the filter plate 302 enters the interior of the inlet pipe 204 through the return pipe 301b and the connecting pipe 301a. The wastewater is aerated again. The fixing nut 302c is loosened counterclockwise to release the fixing of the ear rod 302b. The ear rod 302b is pushed and the filter plate 302 is moved until the filter plate 302 is removed from the inside of the treatment box 1. The filter plate 302 is cleaned. Conversely, the filter plate 302 is reinstalled inside the treatment box 1.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. An aeration device for electroplating wastewater treatment comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is equipped with an inlet component (2). The inlet component (2) includes a water collection box (204a) located in the upper part of the processing box (1). A water inlet pipe (204) is connected and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the water collection box (204a). A rectangular array of nozzles (204b) is connected and fixed at the lower surface of the water collection box (204a). The inlet component (2) also includes an air collection box (201a) located at the center of the inner side wall of the processing box (1). An air inlet pipe (201) is connected and fixed at the side wall of the air collection box (201a) located outside the processing box (1). A rectangular array of air holes (201b) on the side wall of the air collection box (201a) faces the inside of the processing box (1). The processing tank (1) is equipped with a circulation component (3), which includes a water pump (301) installed on the side wall of the processing tank (1). The lower end of the return pipe (301b) connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (301) is connected to the interior of the processing tank (1). The upper end of the connecting pipe (301a) connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (301) is connected to the water inlet pipe (204). The filter plate (302) connected to the lower part of the inner part of the processing tank (1) is located below the return pipe (301b).

2. The aeration device for electroplating wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the treatment box (1) has symmetrically fixed water guide plates (102), and there is a connected water outlet pipe (102a) at the center of the lower surface of the treatment box (1). There are self-locking casters (101) installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box (1).

3. The electroplating wastewater treatment aeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the processing box (1) has a through groove, and the inside of the through groove has an inlaid mesh plate (103). The shielding frame (104) installed on the upper side wall of the processing box (1) corresponds to the position of the through groove. The side wall of the shielding frame (104) has a communicating air outlet pipe (104a).

4. The electroplating wastewater treatment aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the treatment box (1) has a cover plate (203) and there are screws fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the treatment box (1). The upper end of the screw penetrates the corner of the cover plate (203). The locking nut connected to the circumferential thread of the screw abuts against the cover plate (203). The cover plate (203) is fixed to the upper surface of the water collection box (204a).

5. The aeration device for treating electroplating wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (202) fixed to the side wall of the air-gathering box (201a) is close to the side of the air inlet pipe (201). The countersunk screws threaded on the four corners of the mounting plate (202) are threaded to the processing box (1). The end of the air inlet pipe (201) has a filter screen installed.

6. The electroplating wastewater treatment aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (302) has slide rods (302a) fixed on both sides of its side walls, and the processing box (1) has sliding grooves on its two inner side walls, with the slide rods (302a) slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

7. The electroplating wastewater treatment aeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter plate (302) has symmetrically fixed lugs (302b) on its side wall. The lugs (302b) penetrate the side wall of the treatment box (1). The fixing nuts (302c) of the lugs (302b) are threaded on the periphery and abut against the side wall of the treatment box (1).