A rear beam structure with easy adjustment
By introducing a rear beam seat, roller connector, and roller structure into the rear beam structure of textile machinery, and using an adjustment device driven by a motor and cylinder, the problem of complex traditional manual adjustment is solved, realizing convenient adjustment of the rear beam roller and yarn protection, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO DAPENG MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224412015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of rear beams in textile machinery, and specifically relates to a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust. Background Technology
[0002] The back beam of textile machinery is a crucial component, especially in looms (such as rapier looms). It plays a key role in supporting and regulating warp yarn tension and maintaining fabric width stability during weaving. In actual weaving operations, the position of the back beam rollers needs to be adjusted back and forth, up and down, such as when weaving rovings and yarns. However, traditional looms mostly adjust the back beam rollers manually, often resulting in asynchronous left and right adjustments. This necessitates multiple fine-tunings to achieve the correct position, making back beam roller adjustment complex and time-consuming, which is detrimental to actual production.
[0003] Secondly, manual adjustments rely on the operator's experience and require manpower, increasing the operator's workload and hindering the achievement of reducing the operator's burden in actual production.
[0004] In summary, the traditional manual adjustment method for the position of the rear beam roller in textile machinery has certain problems. Therefore, it is hoped that a new structure can be proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust, including: a rear beam seat, a rear beam roller connecting seat, and a rear beam roller. The rear beam seat is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear beam roller. The lower end of the rear beam seat is provided with a rear beam base for support. The upper surface of the rear beam base is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged telescopic rods for supporting the upper adjustment seat. An upper adjustment seat is provided above the two sets of telescopic rods. A set of rear beam roller connecting seats for connecting the rear beam roller to the slow-release shaft is provided on the right side of the left upper adjustment seat and the left side of the right upper adjustment seat. A rear beam roller is provided between the two sets of rear beam roller connecting seats.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting plate is provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the rear beam base. A groove is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the adjusting plate for sliding with a slider. A slider is provided at the center of the rear side of the upper adjusting seat, so that the slider can slide inside the groove, which can assist in adjusting the up and down position of the upper adjusting seat.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the slider and the groove are movably fitted together, a screw hole is formed vertically through the upper surface of the slider, and an adjusting screw is provided inside the screw hole, which is threadedly connected to the screw hole.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the upper adjusting seat has an end seat groove on one side near the center of the rear beam roller, an end seat is provided inside the end seat groove, an adjusting cylinder is provided in front of the end seat, and four sets of spring damping shock absorbers are provided inside the end seat in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner. The four sets of spring damping shock absorbers wrap around the release shaft, which enables the rear beam roller to release external forces during weaving operations, thereby preventing yarn breakage during weaving operations.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a release shaft is provided between the four sets of spring-damped shock absorbers, and an adjustment motor is provided below the adjustment screw.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the side of the release shaft near the center of the rear beam roller has a bearing hole, and a bearing is provided inside the bearing hole. The rear beam roller connecting seat has a rotating shaft at the end away from the center of the rear beam roller, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the bearing.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the rear beam roller connecting seat is provided with a connecting seat body at one end near the center of the rear beam roller, and a connecting groove is provided on the side of the connecting seat body at one end near the rear beam roller connecting seat.
[0013] The rear beam roller has a roller body in the middle position, and a connecting shaft is provided at both ends of the roller body. The outer side of the connecting shaft and the upper surface of the connecting groove are provided with connecting thread holes. The connecting shaft and the connecting groove are fitted together and connected and fixed by screwing bolts into the connecting thread holes. The rear beam roller can be connected to the rear beam roller connecting seat by embedding the connecting shaft into the connecting groove and screwing bolts into the connecting thread holes, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the rear beam roller.
[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by adding a rear beam seat, a rear beam roller connecting seat, and a rear beam roller, the rear beam roller and the slow-release seat are connected through the rear beam roller connecting seat. Starting the adjustment motor drives the adjustment screw to rotate, so that the adjustment screw engages with the screw hole, which can drive the upper adjustment seat to move up and down. Starting the adjustment cylinder can push the end seat to move back and forth, and the rear beam roller can be slowed up and down by the spring damping shock absorber, which can conveniently adjust the position of the rear beam roller. By adding a rear beam seat, a rear beam roller connecting seat, and a rear beam roller, the connecting shaft is embedded in the connecting groove, and the rear beam roller and the rear beam roller connecting seat can be connected by screwing the bolt into the connecting thread hole, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the rear beam roller. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear beam seat in a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear beam roller joint seat in a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear beam roller in a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram, 100-rear beam seat, 101-rear beam base, 102-adjusting vertical plate, 103-slide groove, 104-adjusting screw, 105-telescopic rod, 106-upper adjusting seat, 107-adjusting cylinder, 108-end seat, 109-slow-release shaft, 110-bearing hole, 111-spring damping shock absorber;
[0022] 200-Rear beam roller connecting seat, 201-Rotating shaft, 202-Connecting seat body, 203-Connecting groove, 204-Connecting threaded hole;
[0023] 300 - Rear beam roller, 301 - Roller body, 302 - Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a rear beam structure that is easy to adjust, including: a rear beam seat 100, a rear beam roller connecting seat 200 and a rear beam roller 300. The rear beam seat 100 is provided with two sets and is arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the rear beam roller 300.
[0026] The rear beam seat 100 has a rear beam base platform 101 for support at its lower end. The upper surface of the rear beam base platform 101 has two sets of symmetrically arranged telescopic rods 105 for supporting the upper adjustment seat 106.
[0027] Above the two sets of telescopic rods 105, there is an upper adjustment seat 106. On the right side of the left upper adjustment seat 106 and on the left side of the right upper adjustment seat 106, there is a set of rear beam roller connecting seats 200 for connecting the rear beam roller 300 and the slow release shaft 109. The rear beam roller 300 is located between the two sets of rear beam roller connecting seats 200.
[0028] The rear end of the upper surface of the rear beam base 101 is provided with an adjustment plate 102. The front end of the upper surface of the adjustment plate 102 is provided with a groove 103 for sliding with the slider. The center of the rear side of the upper adjustment seat 106 is provided with a slider, which slides inside the groove 103, and can assist in adjusting the up and down position of the upper adjustment seat 106.
[0029] The slider and the groove 103 are movable and fitted together. A screw hole is formed vertically through the upper surface of the slider. An adjusting screw 104 is provided inside the screw hole. The adjusting screw 104 is threadedly connected to the screw hole.
[0030] An end seat groove is provided on one side of the upper adjustment seat 106 near the center of the rear beam roller 300. An end seat 108 is provided inside the end seat groove. An adjustment cylinder 107 is provided in front of the end seat 108. Four sets of spring damping shock absorbers 111 are provided inside the end seat 108 in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner. The four sets of spring damping shock absorbers 111 wrap around the release shaft 109, which enables the rear beam roller 300 to release external force during weaving operations, thereby preventing yarn breakage during weaving operations.
[0031] A release shaft 109 is provided between the four sets of spring-damped shock absorbers 111, and an adjustment motor is provided below the adjustment screw 104.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5As the first embodiment of this utility model: First, the user connects the rear beam roller 300 and the release seat 109 through the rear beam roller connecting seat 200. Starting the adjustment motor can drive the adjustment screw 104 to rotate, so that the adjustment screw 104 engages with the screw hole, which can drive the upper adjustment seat 106 to move its slider up and down inside the slide groove 103. Second, the user can start the adjustment cylinder 107 to push the end seat 108 to move back and forth, and the four sets of spring damping shock absorbers 111 wrap around the release shaft 109, which can enable the rear beam roller 300 to release external force during the weaving operation, thereby preventing the yarn from breaking during the weaving operation, and thus making it easy to adjust the position of the rear beam roller 300.
[0033] The side of the release shaft 109 near the center of the rear beam roller 300 has a bearing hole 110, and a bearing is provided inside the bearing hole 110. The rear beam roller connecting seat 200 is provided with a rotating shaft 201 at the end away from the center of the rear beam roller 300, and the rotating shaft 201 passes through the center of the bearing.
[0034] The rear beam roller connecting seat 200 is provided with a connecting seat body 202 at one end near the center of the rear beam roller 300, and a connecting groove 203 is provided on the side of the connecting seat body 202 near the rear beam roller connecting seat 200;
[0035] The rear beam roller 300 has a roller body 301 in the middle position. Both ends of the roller body 301 have connecting shafts 302. The outer side of the connecting shaft 302 and the upper surface of the connecting groove 203 are provided with connecting thread holes 204. The connecting shaft 302 and the connecting groove 203 are fitted together and connected and fixed by bolts screwed into the connecting thread holes 204. The rear beam roller 300 can be connected to the rear beam roller connecting seat 200 by embedding the connecting shaft 109 into the connecting groove 203 and screwing the bolts into the connecting thread holes 204, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the rear beam roller 300.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-5 As a second embodiment of this utility model: Based on the first embodiment mentioned above, firstly, the user inserts the rotating shafts 201 at both ends of the two sets of rear beam roller connecting seats 200 into the inner side of the bearings at both ends respectively. Secondly, the user inserts the connecting shafts 302 at both ends of the roller body 301 into the inner side of the connecting groove 203, and uses bolts to screw into the connecting threaded holes 204 to connect the rear beam roller 300 with the rear beam roller connecting seat 200, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the rear beam roller 300.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A simple-to-adjust rear beam structure comprising: The rear beam seat (100), the rear beam roller connecting seat (200), and the rear beam roller (300) are characterized in that: the rear beam seat (100) is provided with two sets of symmetrical structures arranged on the left and right sides of the rear beam roller (300); The lower end of the rear beam seat (100) is provided with a rear beam base (101) for support. The upper surface of the rear beam base (101) is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged telescopic rods (105) for supporting the upper adjustment seat (106). An upper adjustment seat (106) is provided above the two sets of telescopic rods (105). A set of rear beam roller connecting seats (200) for connecting the rear beam roller (300) and the slow release shaft (109) is provided on the right side of the left end of the upper adjustment seat (106) and the left side of the right end of the upper adjustment seat (106). A rear beam roller (300) is provided between the two sets of rear beam roller connecting seats (200).
2. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the upper surface of the rear beam base (101) is provided with an adjustment plate (102), and the front end of the upper surface of the adjustment plate (102) is provided with a sliding groove (103) for sliding with the slider. The center of the rear side of the upper adjustment seat (106) is provided with a slider.
3. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 2, wherein: The slider and the groove (103) are movably fitted together. A screw hole is formed vertically through the upper surface of the slider. An adjusting screw (104) is provided inside the screw hole. The adjusting screw (104) is threadedly connected to the screw hole.
4. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 1, wherein: The upper adjusting seat (106) has an end seat groove on one side near the center of the rear beam roller (300). An end seat (108) is provided inside the end seat groove. An adjusting cylinder (107) is provided on the front side of the end seat (108). Four sets of spring damping shock absorbers (111) are provided inside the end seat (108) in a circumferentially evenly distributed manner.
5. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 4, wherein: A release shaft (109) is provided between the four sets of spring damping shock absorbers (111), and an adjustment motor is provided below the adjustment screw (104).
6. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 5, wherein: The slow-release shaft (109) has a bearing hole (110) on one side near the center of the rear beam roller (300). A bearing is provided inside the bearing hole (110). A rotating shaft (201) is provided at one end of the rear beam roller connecting seat (200) away from the center of the rear beam roller (300). The rotating shaft (201) passes through the center of the bearing.
7. The easily adjustable backrest structure of claim 6, wherein: The rear beam roller connecting seat (200) has a connecting seat body (202) at one end near the center of the rear beam roller (300), and a connecting groove (203) is provided on the side of the connecting seat body (202) near the rear beam roller connecting seat (200). The rear beam roller (300) has a roller body (301) in the middle position. The roller body (301) has a connecting shaft (302) at both the left and right ends. The outer side of the connecting shaft (302) and the upper surface of the connecting groove (203) are provided with connecting thread holes (204). The connecting shaft (302) and the connecting groove (203) are fitted together and connected and fixed by bolts screwed into the inner side of the connecting thread hole (204).