An irregularly shaped window structure for ultra-low energy buildings

By adding a cavity and filling it with thermal insulation material at the junction of the irregular window and the wall, a stable thermal insulation system is formed, which solves the problems of difficult construction of irregular windows and thermal bridging, and achieves the building energy-saving effect of ultra-low energy consumption.

CN224431679UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30BEIJING ARCHITECTURAL & ENG DESIGN

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING ARCHITECTURAL & ENG DESIGN
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irregularly shaped windows are difficult to construct, and complex thermal bridges are easily formed at the junction of the window and the wall, leading to increased heat conduction and energy consumption.

Method used

Multiple cavities are added at the junction of the window and the wall, and the cavities are filled with thermal insulation materials, such as vacuum insulation panels, graphite polystyrene boards and rock wool insulation boards. Hot-dip galvanized channel steel, angle steel and square steel are used to form a stable frame structure, which is combined with aluminum alloy frame and decorative panels to form an effective thermal insulation system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks heat transfer, improves the building's energy efficiency and economy, avoids complex thermal bridges at the junction of windows and walls, and reduces energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a non-circular window structure for ultra-low energy consumption buildings, relating to the technical field of non-circular window structure construction. The utility model includes a wall; a hot-dip galvanized channel steel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall; a hot-dip galvanized angle steel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel and the wall; a hot-dip galvanized square steel is fixedly connected to the hot-dip galvanized angle steel and the hot-dip galvanized channel steel; an aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized square steel; a non-circular window is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame; an exterior wall cladding panel is fixedly connected to one outer side of the aluminum alloy frame; and a vacuum insulation panel is fixedly connected to an adjacent wall. This utility model, through the use of this device, adds multiple cavities at the junction of the window and the wall, and fills the corresponding cavities with heat insulation material, avoiding the formation of complex thermal bridges at the junction of the window and the wall, which leads to increased heat conduction and energy consumption, effectively improving the energy efficiency and economy of this device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of irregular window structure, and in particular relates to an irregular window structure for ultra-low energy consumption buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Existing irregularly shaped windows are difficult to construct, and complex thermal bridges easily form at the junction of the window and the wall, leading to increased heat conduction and energy consumption. Therefore, we provide an irregularly shaped window structure for ultra-low energy consumption buildings to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a window structure for irregularly shaped windows in ultra-low energy consumption buildings. By using this device, multiple cavities are added at the junction of the window and the wall. At the same time, thermal insulation material is filled into the corresponding cavities, which avoids the formation of complex thermal bridges at the junction of the window and the wall, which leads to increased heat conduction and energy consumption. This effectively improves the energy efficiency and economy of the device and solves the problems of existing irregularly shaped windows being difficult to construct and the formation of complex thermal bridges at the junction of the window and the wall, which leads to increased heat conduction and energy consumption.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building with an irregular shape, including a wall; a hot-dip galvanized channel steel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall, a hot-dip galvanized angle steel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel and the wall, a hot-dip galvanized square steel is fixedly connected to the hot-dip galvanized angle steel and the hot-dip galvanized channel steel, an aluminum alloy frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized square steel, and an irregular shape window is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame; an exterior wall cladding panel is fixedly connected to one outer side of the aluminum alloy frame, a vacuum insulation board is fixedly connected between the exterior wall cladding panel and an adjacent wall, and an interior wall cladding panel is fixedly connected between the opposite side of the aluminum alloy frame and the opposite side of the adjacent wall.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that a rigid heat insulation pad is filled between the hot-dip galvanized channel steel and the wall, and a waterproof vapor barrier membrane is installed between the vacuum insulation board and the wall, and between the interior wall veneer panel and the wall.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a mortar mesh is filled between the hot-dip galvanized angle steel and the interior wall panel, and the hot-dip galvanized angle steel is 30*4mm in size.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a graphite polystyrene board is filled between the vacuum insulation board and the aluminum alloy frame, hot-dip galvanized square steel, and hot-dip galvanized channel steel, and the surface of the graphite polystyrene board is coated with a wire mesh plaster.

[0008] The present invention is further provided that a rock wool insulation board is provided between the exterior wall cladding panel and the wall.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the hot-dip galvanized square steel has a size of 60*60*4mm, and the vacuum insulation board has a thickness of 10mm.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the hot-dip galvanized channel steel is of model 14b, and the groove of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel is attached to the wall.

[0011] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention installs hot-dip galvanized channel steel inside the wall, and hot-dip galvanized angle steel and inner wall veneer are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel. Cavities are formed between the hot-dip galvanized channel steel and the wall, and between the inner wall veneer and the hot-dip galvanized angle steel. The cavities have the effect of blocking heat transfer, thus providing heat insulation for the room. Secondly, the cavity formed between the vacuum insulation board and the wall blocks the heat from the outside, thus avoiding the formation of complex thermal bridges at the junction of the window and the wall, which would lead to increased heat conduction and increased energy consumption.

[0012] 2. The rigid heat insulation pad, waterproof vapor barrier, mortar mesh, graphite polystyrene board, and rock wool insulation board in this utility model are used to fill the internal cavity of the device with corresponding heat insulation materials, thereby further blocking the transfer of heat and thus further improving the energy efficiency and economy of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A frontal view of the structure.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural diagram.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A frontal view of the structure.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0019] 1. Wall; 2. Hot-dip galvanized channel steel; 3. Hot-dip galvanized angle steel; 4. Hot-dip galvanized square steel; 5. Aluminum alloy frame; 6. Irregularly shaped window; 7. Exterior wall cladding panel; 8. Vacuum insulation panel; 9. Interior wall cladding panel; 10. Rigid insulation pad; 11. Mortar mesh; 12. Graphite polystyrene board; 13. Rock wool insulation board. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figure 1-4 This utility model relates to an irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building, comprising a wall 1; a hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall 1, a hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 and the wall 1, a hot-dip galvanized square steel 4 is fixedly connected to the hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3 and the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2, an aluminum alloy frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized square steel 4, and an irregularly shaped window 6 is installed on the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame 5 (the irregularly shaped window 6 increases the spatial interest and design innovation); an exterior wall cladding panel 7 is fixedly connected to one outer side of the aluminum alloy frame, a vacuum insulation board 8 is fixedly connected to the exterior wall cladding panel 7 and an adjacent wall 1, and an interior wall cladding panel 9 is fixedly connected to the other side of the aluminum alloy frame and the other side of the adjacent wall 1.

[0022] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 is installed inside the wall 1. Hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3 and inner wall cladding panel 9 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2. Cavities are formed between the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 and the wall 1, and between the inner wall cladding panel 9 and the hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3. These cavities have the function of blocking heat transfer, thereby providing thermal insulation for the interior. Secondly, the cavity formed between the vacuum insulation panel 8 and the wall 1 blocks the heat from the outside, thereby avoiding the formation of complex thermal bridges at the junction of the window and the wall 1, which would lead to increased heat conduction and increased energy consumption.

[0023] For a specific embodiment two, please refer to Figure 1-4Based on the first specific embodiment, a rigid heat insulation pad 10 is filled between the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 and the wall 1. Waterproof vapor barrier membranes (which have excellent waterproofing effects, preventing outdoor humid air from seeping into the room through the windows and causing indoor dampness) are installed between the vacuum insulation board 8 and the wall 1, and between the interior wall panel 9 and the wall 1. A mortar mesh 11 is filled between the hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3 and the interior wall panel 9. The hot-dip galvanized angle steel 3 uses a size of 30*4 mm. The vacuum insulation board 8 is filled with graphite polystyrene board 12 between the aluminum alloy frame 5, hot-dip galvanized square steel 4, and hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2. The surface of the graphite polystyrene board 12 is coated with wire mesh plaster. Rock wool insulation board 13 is installed between the exterior wall panel 7 and the wall 1. The hot-dip galvanized square steel 4 is 60*60*4mm in size. The vacuum insulation board 8 is 10mm thick. The hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 is model 14b. The groove of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel 2 is attached to the wall 1.

[0024] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the rigid heat insulation pad 10, waterproof vapor barrier membrane, mortar mesh 11, graphite polystyrene board 12, and rock wool insulation board 13 are used to fill the internal cavity of this device with corresponding heat insulation materials, thereby further blocking the transfer of heat and further improving the energy efficiency and economy of this device.

[0025] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A window construction of a special shape for an ultra-low energy building, comprising a wall (1); characterized in that: The inner wall of the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2), the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2) is fixedly connected to the wall (1) with a hot-dip galvanized angle steel (3), the hot-dip galvanized angle steel (3) and the hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2) are fixedly connected with a hot-dip galvanized square steel (4), the outer wall of the hot-dip galvanized square steel (4) is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy frame (5), and the inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (5) is equipped with an irregular window (6). An exterior wall panel (7) is fixedly connected to one outer side of the aluminum alloy frame. A vacuum insulation board (8) is fixedly connected between the exterior wall panel (7) and an adjacent wall (1). An interior wall panel (9) is fixedly connected between the opposite side of the aluminum alloy frame and the other side of the adjacent wall (1).

2. The irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rigid heat insulation pad (10) is filled between the hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2) and the wall (1), and a waterproof vapor barrier membrane is installed between the vacuum insulation board (8) and the wall (1) and between the inner wall veneer panel (9) and the wall (1).

3. The irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hot-dip galvanized angle steel (3) and the interior wall panel (9) are filled with mortar mesh (11), and the hot-dip galvanized angle steel (3) has a size of 30*4mm.

4. The irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vacuum insulation board (8) is filled with a graphite polystyrene board (12) between the aluminum alloy frame (5), the hot-dip galvanized square steel (4), and the hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2). The surface of the graphite polystyrene board (12) is coated with a wire mesh plaster.

5. The irregular window structure of an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rock wool insulation board (13) is provided between the exterior wall cladding panel (7) and the wall (1).

6. The irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hot-dip galvanized square steel (4) has a size of 60*60*4mm, and the vacuum insulation board (8) has a thickness of 10mm.

7. The irregularly shaped window structure for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2) is of model 14b, and the groove of the hot-dip galvanized channel steel (2) is attached to the wall (1) in the groove direction.