A fabricated keel frame
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU OUDI NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224431728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of keel frame technology, specifically to an assembled keel frame. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated keel frames are core structural components in prefabricated buildings, used to construct lightweight partition walls, ceiling systems, and pipeline supports. They are typically assembled from metal profiles using standardized connectors. Traditional keel frames still rely on welding for some connections, which suffers from low construction efficiency and difficulty in adjustment and modification. Right-angle connections in traditional keel frames use snap-fit connectors with bent inserts, a complex manufacturing process that increases production costs. Furthermore, traditional snap-fit connectors lack compressive strength measures, making them unsuitable for the load-bearing requirements of large-span ceilings or partition walls. Pipeline installation requires additional welded supports, compromising the structural strength of the keel frame itself.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a prefabricated keel frame that is highly practical, quick to assemble, and structurally stable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembled keel frame to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated keel frame, comprising two symmetrically arranged keel frames, wherein the keel frames are square in structure, and each of the three adjacent sides of the keel frame is provided with a single lightweight keel, and the fourth side of the keel frame is composed of two parallel lightweight keels.
[0006] A triangular buckle assembly is provided at the right-angle intersection of adjacent lightweight keels, a planar buckle assembly is provided in the middle of the lightweight keel, a planar buckle base is provided in the middle of two planar buckle assemblies, the planar buckle base is used to connect the two sets of keel frames, an L-shaped extension block is provided on one side of one planar buckle assembly, a pipe clamp assembly is provided on one side of one planar buckle assembly, and a scale is provided on one side of the lightweight keel.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the triangular buckle assembly includes two first connectors. Both sides of the first connectors are provided with flanges, which correspond to the lightweight keel. One side of each of the two first connectors is provided with a slot and a hook, with one slot corresponding to the other hook. One side of the first connector is provided with a protrusion, and the middle of the two first connectors is provided with a mounting hole.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the slot is divided into a long slot and a short slot, the hook is L-shaped, the horizontal length of the hook corresponds to the length of the long slot of the slot, the vertical length of the hook corresponds to the length of the short slot of the slot, and multiple teeth are provided on one side of the flange.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the planar buckle assembly includes two second connectors, which are a long block and a short block, respectively. The two second connectors are stacked to form a receiving cavity. The sides of the two second connectors are provided with bent blocks. The receiving cavity and the bent blocks correspond to the lightweight keel. A circular groove is opened inside one of the second connectors. A tension ring is connected to one side of the circular groove. The inner side of the tension ring is provided with threads. An elliptical groove is opened inside the other second connector.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a V-shaped block is provided on one side of each of the second connectors, and a protrusion is provided on one side of each of the second connectors.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the pipe clamp assembly includes two clamping blocks, and fastening components are provided on the sides of both clamping blocks. A limiting block is connected to one side of one clamping block, and a threaded rod is connected to one side of the limiting block. The threaded rod corresponds to the tension ring.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the fastening assembly includes a bolt and a nut, the bolt and the two clamping blocks are threadedly connected on the sides, and the nut and bolt are threadedly connected.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0014] (1) By setting up triangular buckle components and flat buckle components, the right-angle nodes can be quickly installed. The flat buckle components are used with flat buckle bases to complete the connection of the left and right symmetrical frames. The whole can be quickly installed and disassembled without additional tools, simplifying the assembly process and reducing time and labor costs. The hooks of the triangular buckles are straight hooks, which reduce the processing steps and production costs compared with traditional curved hooks. The flat buckle components use tension rings instead of nuts, reducing the amount of bolt accessories and saving installation costs.
[0015] (2) By setting up a pipe clamp assembly and cooperating with a tension ring, the pipe fittings can be installed quickly, reducing the amount of secondary processing;
[0016] (3) By setting a scale, it provides an intuitive measurement benchmark for construction personnel, which can quickly determine the cutting and connection positions, improve installation accuracy, reduce manual measurement errors, eliminate the need to frequently use tools such as tape measures and laser rangefinders, simplify the operation process, and shorten the construction period. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lightweight keel, triangular buckle assembly, and planar buckle assembly of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the planar snap-fit base, L-shaped extension block, and planar snap-fit assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the triangular buckle assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional front view of the planar buckle assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the back of the planar buckle assembly of this utility model;
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Lightweight keel; 11. Scale; 2. First connector; 21. Groove; 22. Hook; 23. Protrusion 1; 24. Flanged edge; 25. Tooth; 26. Mounting hole; 3. Second connector; 31. Circular groove; 32. Tension ring; 33. Protrusion 2; 34. V-block; 4. Clamping block; 41. Bolt; 42. Limiting block; 43. Threaded rod; 5. Flat snap-fit base; 6. L-shaped extension block. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled keel frame, comprising two sets of keel frames arranged symmetrically, the keel frames having a square structure, each of the three adjacent sides of the keel frame being provided with a single lightweight keel 1, and the fourth side of the keel frame being composed of two parallel lightweight keels 1.
[0027] A triangular buckle assembly is provided at the right-angle intersection of adjacent lightweight keel 1, a flat buckle assembly is provided in the middle of lightweight keel 1, a flat buckle base 5 is provided in the middle of the two flat buckle assemblies, the flat buckle base 5 is used to connect the two sets of keel frames, an L-shaped extension block 6 is provided on one side of one flat buckle assembly, a pipe clamp assembly is provided on one side of one flat buckle assembly, and a scale 11 is provided on one side of lightweight keel 1.
[0028] The frame consists of two symmetrically distributed lightweight keel units, each unit adopting a square structure enclosed on four sides. Three adjacent sides are each fitted with a single lightweight keel 1 with a rectangular cross-section, while the fourth side uses two parallel lightweight keels 1 of the same specification, forming a reinforced load-bearing side. This improves bending resistance and adapts to the installation requirements of heavy pipelines or equipment. Triangular snap-fit components are installed at the right-angle intersections of adjacent lightweight keels 1. One corner of the triangular snap-fit component is a right angle, used for connection and fixation at right angles.
[0029] Each lightweight keel 1 can have a flat snap-fit assembly installed in its middle. The flat snap-fit assembly is first installed in the middle of two symmetrical lightweight keels 1, and then a flat snap-fit base 5 is installed between the two flat snap-fit assemblies. This connects the two symmetrical frames. After the triangular snap-fit assembly and the flat snap-fit assembly are installed on the keel, they can be fixed with bolts for overall stability. One side of the flat snap-fit assembly extends to connect to an L-shaped extension block 6 to expand the frame's external connection function; the other side of the flat snap-fit assembly integrates a pipe clamp device for easy installation and removal of pipe fittings.
[0030] The side of the lightweight keel 1 has markings 11, which facilitates measurement during installation. During implementation, a single frame is pre-assembled on the ground first. Right-angle nodes are positioned using the quick-locking triangular snap-fit components. Then, two frames are installed with flat snap-fit components and symmetrically connected using flat snap-fit bases 5. Simultaneously, pipe clamp components and L-shaped extension blocks 6 can be installed together. The flat snap-fit components are installed on the lightweight keel 1 without immediate fixation. The flat snap-fit base 5 is placed on one side of the flat snap-fit component and pre-tightened. The same process is repeated on the other side. The flat snap-fit component is installed first, then the other side of the flat snap-fit base 5 is placed on one side of the flat snap-fit component, and the entire assembly is tightened. The other side is then fully tightened. The L-shaped extension blocks 6 are also pre-installed with the flat snap-fit components first, then the extension blocks are installed, and finally, both are tightened together.
[0031] The symmetrically distributed lightweight keel 1, combined with triangular and flat snap-fit components, enables modular and rapid assembly of the frame, simplifying the assembly process and reducing time and labor costs. The presence of graduated markings 11 provides construction workers with an intuitive measurement benchmark, allowing for quick determination of cutting and connection positions, significantly improving installation accuracy and reducing manual measurement errors. The combination of pipe clamp components and flat snap-fit components enables rapid installation of pipe fittings, reducing secondary processing.
[0032] The triangular buckle assembly includes two first connectors 2. Both sides of the first connectors 2 are provided with flanges 24, which correspond to the lightweight keel. One side of each of the two first connectors 2 is provided with a slot 21 and a hook 22, with one slot 21 corresponding to the other hook 22. One side of the first connectors 2 is provided with a protrusion 23, and the middle of the two first connectors 2 is provided with a mounting hole 26.
[0033] The triangular buckle assembly consists of two symmetrical first connectors 2. Each connector has a flange 24 on both sides where it connects to the lightweight keel 1. The flange 24 bends inward, and the inward part can just fit into the recess of the lightweight keel 1 to achieve positioning and fixation. The mating ends of the two connectors are respectively provided with slots 21 and hooks 22. The two first connectors 2 are slightly offset, and then the hooks 22 are inserted into the corresponding slots 21. Then the two first connectors 2 are moved to align, and they are locked in place. The protrusion 23 has reinforcing ribs inside to improve the overall compressive strength of the connector. The mounting hole 26 is located in the central area of the connector. Bolts can be screwed into the mounting hole 26 to achieve axial fastening by bolts that pass through the two connectors. During assembly, the two first connectors 2 are first mated together, and then the flanges 24 of the connectors are inserted into the recesses of the lightweight keel 1. After installation, the bolts are used to achieve rigid fixation. By using split, symmetrical connectors, the snap-fit components can be pre-assembled on-site before being fully embedded into the keel, improving overall assembly efficiency compared to welding. This allows for rapid installation and disassembly, simplifying the assembly process and reducing time and labor costs.
[0034] The slot 21 is divided into a long slot and a short slot. The hook 22 is L-shaped. The horizontal length of the hook 22 corresponds to the length of the long slot of the slot 21, and the vertical length of the hook 22 corresponds to the length of the short slot of the slot 21. Multiple teeth 25 are provided on one side of the flange 24.
[0035] When personnel want to engage the two first connectors 2, first align the horizontal portion of the hook 22 with the long slot of the groove 21, ensuring that both hooks 22 and both grooves 21 are aligned. Then, insert the hook 22 into the groove 21. Initially, the two connectors are inserted in a staggered manner. After insertion, move one of the first connectors 1 to align the two connectors. Once the hook 22 is inserted into the groove 21, its vertical portion is inside the groove 21. After moving one of the first connectors 2, the vertical portion of the hook 22 moves within the groove 21 until it engages with the short slot of the groove 21, pressing against the inner side of the first connector 2, thus securing it. To disassemble, simply pull in the opposite direction. The hook 22 is a straight hook, which is simpler to manufacture than a curved hook. The teeth 25 primarily increase the friction at the connection point with the lightweight keel 1, making the overall structure more stable. With hooks 22 and slots 21, quick installation and disassembly can be achieved without additional tools, simplifying the assembly process and reducing time and labor costs.
[0036] The planar snap-fit assembly includes two second connectors 3, which are a long block and a short block, respectively. The two second connectors 3 are stacked to form a receiving cavity. The sides of the two second connectors 3 are provided with bent blocks. The receiving cavity and the bent blocks correspond to the lightweight keel 1. A circular groove 31 is opened inside one of the second connectors 3. A tension ring 32 is connected to one side of the circular groove 31. The inner side of the tension ring 32 is provided with threads. An elliptical groove is opened inside the other second connector 3.
[0037] The planar snap-fit assembly consists of two second connecting parts 3, a long block and a short block, which, when stacked, form a receiving cavity that matches one side of the lightweight keel 1. The short block has a circular groove 31 and a tension ring 32 with internal threads for fixed connection, while the long block has an elliptical groove. The two connecting parts are fixed by tightening the threads. The bending angle of the two side blocks matches the recessed structure of the outer wall of the keel. During assembly, the long block and the short block are first stacked so that the bending block is embedded in the recess of the keel. Then, the bolt is passed through the elliptical groove and the circular groove 31 and screwed into the interior of the tension ring 32. The tension ring 32 protrudes outward by 2.5mm. The tension ring 32 can replace the nut, meaning that only the bolt needs to be screwed in during fixing, without the need for a nut, reducing materials and saving costs.
[0038] A V-shaped block 34 is provided on one side of each of the two second connectors 3, and a protrusion 33 is provided on one side of one of the second connectors 3.
[0039] By incorporating V-blocks 34, which provide a guiding function, the two second connectors 3 can be fully overlapped by partially overlapping the V-blocks 34, eliminating the need for further adjustments. The position of the V-blocks 34 restricts the overlap of the two second connectors 3, thus enabling faster assembly. Reinforcing ribs are also added inside the second protrusion 33 to enhance overall pressure resistance.
[0040] The pipe clamp assembly includes two clamping blocks 4, and fastening components are provided on the sides of both clamping blocks 4. A limit block 42 is connected to one side of one clamping block 4, and a threaded rod 43 is connected to one side of the limit block 42. The threaded rod 43 corresponds to the tension ring 32.
[0041] Personnel can fix the pipe clamp assembly by screwing the threaded rod 43 into the tension ring 32 of the flat snap-fit assembly. The threaded rod 43 can be screwed in directly; because of the tension ring 32, no additional nut is needed. Once fully screwed in, it presses against the limiting block 42, thus ensuring overall stability. When installing tubular components, the tubular component is inserted between the two clamping blocks 4 and then secured using the fastening assembly. The tension ring 32 and threaded rod 43 enable quick installation of tubular components, improving overall installation efficiency.
[0042] The fastening assembly includes a bolt 41 and a nut. The bolt 41 and the two clamping blocks 4 are threaded together on the inside of their sides. The nut and bolt 41 are also threaded together.
[0043] After the tubular component is placed in the middle of the two clamping blocks 4, the initial fastening components are not tightened but loose. After placement, the two clamping blocks 4 are tightened by the cooperation of the bolts 41 and nuts, thus completing the fixation.
[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A prefabricated keel frame, characterized in that: It includes two sets of symmetrically arranged keel frames, the keel frames are square in structure, and each of the three adjacent sides of the keel frame is provided with a single lightweight keel (1), and the fourth side of the keel frame is composed of two parallel lightweight keels (1). A triangular buckle assembly is provided at the right-angle intersection of adjacent lightweight keel (1), a planar buckle assembly is provided in the middle of the lightweight keel (1), a planar buckle base (5) is provided in the middle of the two planar buckle assemblies, the planar buckle base (5) is used to connect the two sets of keel frames, an L-shaped extension block (6) is provided on one side of one planar buckle assembly, a pipe clamp assembly is provided on one side of one planar buckle assembly, and a scale (11) is provided on one side of the lightweight keel (1).
2. The prefabricated keel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular buckle assembly includes two first connectors (2), each of which has a flange (24) on both sides. The flange (24) corresponds to the lightweight keel (1). Each of the two first connectors (2) has a slot (21) and a hook (22) on one side. One slot (21) corresponds to the other hook (22). One of the first connectors (2) has a protrusion (23) on one side. The two first connectors (2) have a mounting hole (26) in the middle.
3. The prefabricated keel frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slot (21) is divided into a long slot and a short slot. The hook (22) is L-shaped. The horizontal length of the hook (22) corresponds to the length of the long slot of the slot (21). The vertical length of the hook (22) corresponds to the length of the short slot of the slot (21). The flange (24) has multiple teeth (25) on one side.
4. The prefabricated keel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planar buckle assembly includes two second connectors (3), which are a long block and a short block, respectively. The two second connectors (3) are stacked to form a receiving cavity. The sides of the two second connectors (3) are provided with bent blocks. The receiving cavity and the bent blocks correspond to the lightweight keel (1). A circular groove (31) is opened inside one of the second connectors (3). A tension ring (32) is connected to one side of the circular groove (31). The inner side of the tension ring (32) is provided with threads. An elliptical groove is opened inside the other second connector (3).
5. A prefabricated keel frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: V-shaped blocks (34) are provided on one side of both second connectors (3), and a second protrusion (33) is provided on one side of one second connector (3).
6. A prefabricated keel frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipe clamp assembly includes two clamping blocks (4), and fastening components are provided on the sides of both clamping blocks (4). A limiting block (42) is connected to one side of one clamping block (4), and a threaded rod (43) is connected to one side of the limiting block (42). The threaded rod (43) corresponds to the tension ring (32).
7. A prefabricated keel frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes a bolt (41) and a nut, the bolt (41) and the two clamps (4) having a threaded connection on their sides, and the nut and bolt (41) having a threaded connection.