Portable garden construction soil loosening device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a portable soil loosening device for garden construction, relating to the field of garden construction technology. It includes a push rod, a soil loosening mechanism on one side of the push rod, an auxiliary mechanism on the side of the soil loosening mechanism, and a dust suppression mechanism at the top of the soil loosening mechanism. This utility model uses a motor to drive a rotating shaft, causing a soil-turning wheel to loosen the ground. When the depth needs adjustment, an electronic telescopic rod pushes a support frame to slide on the surface of a second slide rail, causing the rotating shaft to move downwards to adjust the loosening depth. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the rotating shaft causes a fixed platform to slide on the surface of the first slide rail, adjusting its height accordingly. At the same time, a first spring pushes a connecting plate, causing the movable plate to contact the ground. As the vehicle moves forward, the soil contacts a guide block and is guided into a discharge trough, thus tidying up the soil and preventing the loosened ground from becoming too messy, facilitating subsequent garden construction and improving the adaptability of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape construction technology, specifically to a portable soil loosening device for landscape construction. Background Technology

[0002] Gardening is an activity that beautifies the environment and improves the ecology through the planting of greenery. In greening and planting...

[0003] Loosening the soil is a fundamental and crucial construction step that directly affects plant growth, water penetration, and soil fertility. Scientific soil loosening can significantly improve the survival rate and growth of garden plants.

[0004] Currently, patent publication number CN218353066U discloses a soil loosening device for garden construction, including a body, a support plate fixedly connected to one side of the body, a fixed column fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a motor fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and a rotating cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0005] The existing technology uses the rapid rotation of blades to loosen the soil, which can ensure both work efficiency and soil loosening effect. It can also spray water on the loosened soil to reduce dust and moisten the soil.

[0006] However, the aforementioned devices often fail to contain the turned-up soil during loosening, resulting in dust scattering and failing to achieve the goal of soil organization. This leads to messy soil and poor dust suppression. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a soil loosening device for landscaping construction that can effectively organize the soil, improve planting efficiency, and meet the needs of workers. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable soil loosening device for garden construction, so as to solve the problem that the soil cannot be properly organized after loosening and the dust reduction effect is poor.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0009] A portable soil loosening device for garden construction includes a push rod, a soil loosening mechanism on one side of the push rod, an auxiliary mechanism on the side of the soil loosening mechanism, and a dust suppression mechanism at the top of the soil loosening mechanism.

[0010] The soil loosening mechanism includes a vehicle body, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of a push rod. A guide block is fixedly mounted inside the vehicle body, and a soil discharge trough is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vehicle body. Two sets of soil discharge troughs are provided and are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the vehicle body. A first slide rail is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle body, and a fixed platform is movably mounted on the surface of the first slide rail. A motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed platform, and a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a soil-turning wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and multiple sets of soil-turning wheels are provided. The soil-turning wheels are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft. A support frame is movably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The surface of the support frame is movably installed on the surface of the second slide rail. The second slide rail is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body. An electronic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame. The electronic telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body.

[0012] Preferably, the soil loosening mechanism further includes a first spring, which is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the first spring, and a movable plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate. The movable plate is movably installed inside the vehicle body.

[0013] Preferably, the dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body. A water inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank. The input end of the water pump extends into the interior of the water tank.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a connecting bar, and the surface of the connecting bar is fixedly installed with an atomizing nozzle, which is adapted to the soil discharge trough.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame. Two sets of connecting blocks are provided, and the connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed frame. A movable rod is movably installed on the surface of the connecting block, and a baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed rod is movably mounted on the surface of the movable rod, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fixed rod, and a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, with one end of the second spring fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a portable soil loosening device for garden construction. It employs a vehicle body, fixed platform, motor, first slide rail, rotating shaft, soil-turning wheel, support frame, second slide rail, electronic telescopic rod, guide block, soil discharge trough, first spring, connecting plate, and movable plate. The motor on the fixed platform drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the soil-turning wheel on the rotating shaft surface to loosen the soil. When the loosening depth needs adjustment, the electronic telescopic rod pushes the support frame, causing it to slide on the second slide rail surface. This causes the rotating shaft to move downwards, allowing the soil-turning wheel to adjust the loosening depth. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the rotating shaft causes the fixed platform to slide on the first slide rail surface, adjusting its height accordingly. At the same time, the first spring pushes the connecting plate, causing the movable plate to fit against the ground, preventing loosened soil from escaping through gaps on both sides of the vehicle body. When the vehicle body moves forward, the soil contacts the guide block and is guided by the guide block into the soil discharge trough and discharged, thus tidying up the soil and preventing the loosened ground from becoming too messy, facilitating subsequent garden construction and improving the device's adaptability.

[0019] 2. This utility model provides a portable soil loosening device for garden construction. It adopts a combination of a water tank, water inlet, water pump, water outlet pipe, connecting drain, and atomizing nozzle. Water is added to the water tank through the water inlet. When the soil loosening mechanism is loosening the ground, dust may be generated due to the dryness of the soil, which is discharged through the soil discharge trough. At this time, the water pump draws water from the water tank and enters the connecting drain through the water outlet pipe. Finally, the atomizing nozzle sprays water onto the surface of the soil discharge trough to prevent dust from spreading and affecting the health of construction workers, thus improving the adaptability of the device.

[0020] 3. This utility model provides a portable soil loosening device for garden construction. It adopts a combination of a fixed frame, connecting block, movable rod, baffle, fixed rod, second spring, and limiting block. When the soil loosening mechanism moves forward, the baffle is placed on the ground at the front end of the soil loosening mechanism. When hard objects such as stones appear in front of the device, the inclined baffle can make the stones and other debris slide to both sides of the device, avoiding damage to the soil turning wheel. When the ground is uneven, the ground pushes the baffle, so that the movable rod adjusts the baffle with the connecting block on the surface of the fixed frame as the center, so that the baffle is raised. At this time, one end of the movable rod slides downward on the surface of the fixed rod. The limiting block limits the movable rod. While the movable rod squeezes the second spring, the second spring pushes one end of the movable rod, so that the baffle is close to the ground, improving the adaptability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suppression mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the soil loosening mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Push rod; 2. Soil loosening mechanism; 201. Vehicle body; 202. Fixed platform; 203. Motor; 204. First slide rail; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Turning wheel; 207. Support frame; 208. Second slide rail; 209. Electronic telescopic rod; 210. Guide block; 211. Soil discharge trough; 212. First spring; 213. Connecting plate; 214. Movable plate; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Connecting block; 303. Movable rod; 304. Baffle; 305. Fixed rod; 306. Second spring; 307. Limiting block; 4. Dust suppression mechanism; 401. Water tank; 402. Water inlet; 403. Water pump; 404. Water outlet pipe; 405. Connecting drain; 406. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a portable soil loosening device for garden construction, including a push rod 1, a soil loosening mechanism 2 on one side of the push rod 1, an auxiliary mechanism 3 on the side of the soil loosening mechanism 2, and a dust suppression mechanism 4 at the top of the soil loosening mechanism 2. The soil loosening mechanism 2 includes a vehicle body 201, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the push rod 1. A guide block 210 is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 201. A soil discharge trough 211 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body 201. Two sets of soil discharge troughs 211 are provided and symmetrically distributed on the surface of the vehicle body 201. A first slide rail 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 201. A fixed platform 202 is movably installed on the surface of the first slide rail 204. A motor 203 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed platform 202. A rotating shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 203. 5. A soil-turning wheel 206 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 205. Multiple sets of soil-turning wheels 206 are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 205. A support frame 207 is movably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 205. The surface of the support frame 207 is movably installed on the surface of the second slide rail 208. The second slide rail 208 is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 201. An electronic telescopic rod 209 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 207. The electronic telescopic rod 209 is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 201. The soil-loosening mechanism 2 also includes a first spring 212. The first spring 212 is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body 201. A connecting plate 213 is fixedly installed at one end of the first spring 212. A movable plate 214 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 213. The movable plate 214 is movably installed inside the vehicle body 201.

[0030] In this embodiment, the motor 203 on the surface of the fixed platform 202 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, causing the soil-turning wheel 206 on the surface of the rotating shaft 205 to loosen the soil on the ground. When it is necessary to adjust the soil loosening depth, the electronic telescopic rod 209 pushes the support frame 207 to slide on the surface of the second slide rail 208, causing the rotating shaft 205 to move downward, so that the soil-turning wheel 206 can adjust the soil loosening depth. At this time, when the rotating shaft 205 moves downward, it will cause the fixed platform 202 to slide on the surface of the first slide rail 204, and follow the rotating shaft 205 to adjust the height. At the same time, the first spring 212 pushes the connecting plate 213, so that the movable plate 214 is in contact with the ground, preventing the loosened soil from being discharged from the gaps on both sides of the vehicle body 201. When the vehicle body 201 moves forward, the soil comes into contact with the guide block 210 and is guided by the guide block 210 into the soil discharge trough 211 and discharged, thus tidying up the soil and making the ground after loosening less messy, which facilitates subsequent landscaping construction and improves the adaptability of the device.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the dust suppression mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 201. A water inlet 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 401. A water pump 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 401. The input end of the water pump 403 extends into the interior of the water tank 401. A water outlet pipe 404 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 403. A connecting pipe 405 is fixedly installed on one end of the water outlet pipe 404. An atomizing nozzle 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 405. The atomizing nozzle 406 is adapted to the soil discharge trough 211.

[0033] In this embodiment, water is added to the water tank 401 through the inlet 402. When the soil loosening mechanism 2 loosens the ground, dust may be generated due to the dryness of the soil, and it will be discharged through the discharge trough 211. At this time, the water pump 403 draws water from the water tank 401 and enters the connecting drain 405 through the outlet pipe 404. Finally, the atomizing nozzle 406 sprays the surface of the discharge trough 211 to prevent dust from spreading and affecting the health of construction workers, thus improving the adaptability of the device.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 301, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body 201. A connecting block 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame 301. Two sets of connecting blocks 302 are provided, and the connecting blocks 302 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixing frame 301. A movable rod 303 is movably installed on the surface of the connecting block 302. A baffle 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod 303. A fixed rod 305 is movably installed on the surface of the movable rod 303. A limit block 307 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod 305. A second spring 306 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 305. One end of the second spring 306 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame 301.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the soil loosening mechanism 2 moves forward, the baffle 304 is placed on the ground at the front end of the soil loosening mechanism 2. When hard objects such as stones appear in front of the device, the inclined baffle 304 can make the stones and other debris slide to both sides of the device, avoiding damage to the soil turning wheel 206. When the ground is uneven, the ground pushes the baffle 304, so that the movable rod 303 adjusts the baffle 304 with the connecting block 302 on the surface of the fixed frame 301 as the center, so that the baffle 304 is raised. At this time, one end of the movable rod 303 slides downward on the surface of the fixed rod 305, and the limiting block 307 limits the movable rod 303. While the movable rod 303 compresses the second spring 306, the second spring 306 pushes one end of the movable rod 303, so that the baffle 304 is in close contact with the ground, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0037] The working principle of this portable soil loosening device for garden construction will be explained in detail below.

[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when the soil loosening mechanism 2 moves forward, the baffle 304 is placed on the ground at the front end of the soil loosening mechanism 2. This allows the inclined baffle 304 to slide the stones or other debris to the sides of the device when hard objects such as stones appear in front of the device, preventing the debris from damaging the turning wheel 206. When the ground becomes uneven, the ground pushes the baffle 304, causing the movable rod 303 to adjust the baffle 304 with the connecting block 302 on the surface of the fixed frame 301 as the center, thus raising the baffle 304. At this time, one end of the movable rod 303 is on the fixed rod 305. As the surface slides downwards, the limiting block 307 limits the movable rod 303. Simultaneously, the movable rod 303 compresses the second spring 306, which in turn pushes one end of the movable rod 303, causing the baffle 304 to press firmly against the ground. The motor 203 on the surface of the fixed platform 202 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, causing the soil-tilling wheel 206 on the surface of the rotating shaft 205 to loosen the soil. When the loosening depth needs adjustment, the electronic telescopic rod 209 pushes the support frame 207, causing the support frame 207 to slide on the surface of the second slide rail 208, thus driving... The downward displacement of the rotating shaft 205 allows the soil-treading wheel 206 to adjust the loosening depth. Simultaneously, the downward displacement of the rotating shaft 205 causes the fixed platform 202 to slide on the surface of the first slide rail 204, adjusting its height accordingly. At the same time, the first spring 212 pushes the connecting plate 213, causing the movable plate 214 to contact the ground, preventing loosened soil from being discharged through the gaps on both sides of the vehicle body 201. When the vehicle body 201 moves forward, the soil contacts the guide block 210 and is guided by the guide block 210 into the discharge trough 211 and discharged, thus leveling the soil. The soil is loosened to prevent the ground from becoming too messy, which facilitates subsequent landscaping construction. Water is added to the water tank 401 through the water inlet 402. When the soil loosening mechanism 2 is loosening the ground, dust may be generated due to the dryness of the soil, which is discharged through the soil discharge trough 211. At this time, the water pump 403 draws water from the water tank 401 and enters the connecting drain 405 through the water outlet pipe 404. Finally, the surface of the soil discharge trough 211 is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 406 to prevent dust from spreading and affecting the health of construction workers, thus improving the adaptability of the device.

[0039] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable soil loosening device for garden construction, comprising a push rod (1), characterized in that: A soil loosening mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the push rod (1), an auxiliary mechanism (3) is provided on the side of the soil loosening mechanism (2), and a dust suppression mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the soil loosening mechanism (2). The soil loosening mechanism (2) includes a vehicle body (201), which is fixedly installed on the surface of the push rod (1). A guide block (210) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (201). A soil discharge trough (211) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body (201). Two sets of soil discharge troughs (211) are provided and are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the vehicle body (201). A first slide rail (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body (201). A fixed platform (202) is movably installed on the surface of the first slide rail (204). A motor (203) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed platform (202). A rotating shaft (205) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (203).

2. The portable soil loosening device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil-turning wheel (206) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (205). Multiple sets of soil-turning wheels (206) are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (205). A support frame (207) is movably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (205). The surface of the support frame (207) is movably installed on the surface of the second slide rail (208). The second slide rail (208) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (201). An electronic telescopic rod (209) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (207). The electronic telescopic rod (209) is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (201).

3. The portable soil loosening device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil loosening mechanism (2) also includes a first spring (212), which is fixedly installed inside the vehicle body (201). A connecting plate (213) is fixedly installed at one end of the first spring (212), and a movable plate (214) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate (213). The movable plate (214) is movably installed inside the vehicle body (201).

4. The portable soil loosening device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism (4) includes a water tank (401), which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (201). A water inlet (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (401). A water pump (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (401), and the input end of the water pump (403) extends into the interior of the water tank (401).

5. The portable garden construction soil loosening device according to claim 4, characterized in that The water pump (403) has a water outlet pipe (404) fixedly installed at its output end. A connecting pipe (405) is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe (404). An atomizing nozzle (406) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe (405). The atomizing nozzle (406) is compatible with the soil discharge trough (211).

6. The portable soil loosening device for garden construction of claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), which is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body (201). A connecting block (302) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame (301). Two sets of connecting blocks (302) are provided. The connecting blocks (302) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed frame (301). A movable rod (303) is movably installed on the surface of the connecting block (302). A baffle (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod (303).

7. The portable garden construction soil loosening device according to claim 6, characterized in that A fixed rod (305) is movably mounted on the surface of the movable rod (303). A limit block (307) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fixed rod (305). A second spring (306) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (305). One end of the second spring (306) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed frame (301).

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