A modular field cultivation rack for fermenting radish

Abstract

This utility model applies to the field of radish cultivation technology, providing a modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation. Through a motor-driven rotating and lifting structure, combined with the self-hanging characteristic of the flipping rod, all cultivation pots can be rotated to a suitable height, avoiding the inconvenience of tiptoeing and bending over in traditional fixed-layer cultivation. The cultivation pots adopt a movable plug-in design, combined with a quick-release structure consisting of a top rod and a top-release plate, facilitating individual handling and management, as well as the overall removal of radishes and soil during harvesting. This significantly simplifies the planting, management, and harvesting process, effectively improving overall operational efficiency. The nozzles on the gantry frame correspond one-to-one with the mounting holes, enabling precise watering and fertilization to meet the nutrient solution requirements of fermented radishes. The water collection tray can recover excess liquid, avoiding waste and soil compaction in the field. Reinforcing rods and connecting rods enhance overall rigidity, ensuring stable and reliable planting and providing excellent conditions for the growth of fermented radishes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of radish planting technology, specifically a modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish planting. Background Technology

[0002] In the large-scale cultivation of fermented radishes, field cultivation racks are key facilities for improving land utilization and facilitating centralized management. Most existing cultivation racks adopt a fixed multi-layer structure, which realizes three-dimensional planting by arranging cultivation troughs in layers, and has certain advantages in increasing yield per unit area.

[0003] However, this type of cultivation rack has significant drawbacks in actual operation: the multi-layered fixed structure results in a fixed height difference between the upper and lower layers. When fertilizing, weeding, or harvesting radishes at the higher levels, workers need to frequently tiptoe or use tools, which is strenuous and prone to safety hazards. Meanwhile, the lower cultivation troughs are too low, requiring workers to bend over or even squat, which can easily lead to lumbar strain over time and significantly reduce management efficiency. This is especially true for fermented radishes, which require multiple adjustments to soil moisture and replenishment of fermentation nutrient solution during the planting process. The fixed-height cultivation rack makes these delicate operations cumbersome and difficult to meet the timely management requirements of fermented radishes.

[0004] Therefore, developing a field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation that can flexibly adjust the layer height and is easy to operate has become an urgent need to reduce labor intensity and improve management efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation includes a base, on which support frames are symmetrically fixed. A rotating shaft is mounted on the support frames via bearing seats. The rotating shaft is connected to a motor mounted on the base via a pulley transmission assembly. A turntable is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. Two turntables are connected by a transmission rod. Multiple support rods are fixedly arranged in an array on the turntables. The ends of the multiple support rods are equipped with mounting rings. Multiple round rods are fixedly mounted on each of the two mounting rings. A flipping rod is rotatably mounted on each of the two round rods via bearings. A holding basket is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two flipping rods. The holding basket has multiple mounting holes, and cultivation pots are movably inserted into the mounting holes.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two mounting rings are provided on a single turntable, and the two mounting rings are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. A reinforcing rod is also fixedly provided between adjacent support rods.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a gantry frame is also fixedly installed on the two support frames. A water pipe is installed inside the gantry frame through multiple pipe clamps. A quick connector is installed at the end of the water pipe outside the gantry frame, and multiple nozzles are installed on the water pipe. The multiple nozzles are arranged one-to-one with multiple mounting holes.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom surface of the holding basket is also symmetrically fixedly provided with connecting rods, the bottom end of the connecting rods is fixedly installed with a water receiving tray, the water receiving tray is provided with a drain hole, and a rubber plug is installed in the drain hole.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top surface of the cultivation pot is symmetrically equipped with a handle, and the bottom surface of the cultivation pot is movably equipped with a top rod. One end of the top rod located inside the cultivation pot is fixedly equipped with a top-out plate, and the other end is equipped with a baffle plate. A spring is sleeved on the rod body between the baffle plate and the cultivation pot. The top-out plate is movably arranged inside the cultivation pot, and a drainage hole is opened on the top-out plate.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom surface of the cultivation pot is also provided with a slag leakage hole, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the water leakage hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a motor-driven rotating lifting structure, combined with the self-hanging characteristic of the flipping rod, to allow all cultivation pots to rotate cyclically to a suitable height, avoiding the inconvenience of tiptoeing and bending over in traditional fixed-height cultivation. The cultivation pots feature a movable plug-in design, along with a quick-release structure consisting of a top rod and a top-release plate, facilitating individual handling and management, as well as the overall removal of the radish and soil during harvesting. This significantly simplifies the planting, management, and harvesting process, effectively improving overall operational efficiency.

[0015] The nozzles on this utility model's gantry frame correspond one-to-one with the mounting holes, enabling precise watering and fertilization to meet the nutrient solution requirements of fermented radishes. The water collection tray can recycle excess liquid, avoiding waste and soil compaction in the field. The reinforcing rods, connecting rods, and other structures enhance the overall rigidity, ensuring a stable and reliable planting process, providing favorable conditions for the growth of fermented radishes, and helping to improve planting quality and yield. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a single support frame section;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a single container section;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the medium-sized cultivation pot;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Pulley drive assembly; 5. Motor; 6. Turntable; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Support rod; 9. Mounting ring; 10. Round rod; 11. Tilting rod; 12. Holding basket; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Cultivation pot; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Reinforcing rod; 17. Gantry frame; 18. Water pipe; 19. Quick connector; 20. Sprayer head; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Water tray; 23. Handle; 24. Top rod; 25. Baffle plate; 26. Top plate; 27. Spring; 28. Drain hole; 29. ​​Slag hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6A modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation includes a base 1, which provides stable support for the overall structure. Support frames 2 are symmetrically fixed on the base 1, serving as the core load-bearing structure and supporting the rotating components and planting units. A rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the support frame 2 via bearing seats. The rotating shaft 3 is connected to a motor 5 mounted on the base 1 via a pulley transmission group 4. The motor 5 provides rotational power, and the pulley transmission group 4 ensures stable power transmission. A turntable 6 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 3, and two turntables 6 are connected by a transmission rod 7. The transmission rod 7 ensures synchronous rotation of the two turntables 6, improving structural rigidity. Multiple support rods 8 are fixedly arranged in an array on the turntables 6, and mounting rings are installed at the ends of the support rods 8. 9. Multiple round rods 10 are fixedly installed on each of the two mounting rings 9. The support rod 8 provides radial support for the mounting rings 9. A flipping rod 11 is rotatably installed on each of the two round rods 10 through bearings. The rotation of the flipping rod 11 and the round rod 10 keeps the holding basket 12 in a vertical state. The bottom of the two flipping rods 11 is fixedly set with the holding basket 12. Multiple mounting holes 13 are opened on the holding basket 12. Cultivation pots 14 are movably inserted into the mounting holes 13. The cultivation pots 14 are used to grow fermented radishes. The movable insertion design makes it easy to remove and manage them individually. The rotation of the turntable 6 drives the holding basket 12 to rise and fall in a cycle. With the self-hanging characteristic of the flipping rod 11, all cultivation pots 14 can be rotated to a height that is easy to operate, solving the problem of inconvenient operation at different heights in traditional cultivation racks. Example

[0025] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Each turntable 6 has two mounting rings 9, which are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 15. A reinforcing rod 16 is also fixedly installed between adjacent support rods 8. The connecting rod 15 and the reinforcing rod 16 enhance the connection strength between the mounting rings 9 and the turntable 6, preventing deformation due to load during planting. Example

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two support frames 2 are also fixedly equipped with gantry frames 17. Water pipes 18 are installed inside the gantry frames 17 through multiple pipe clamps. Quick connectors 19 are installed at the ends of the water pipes 18 outside the gantry frames 17, and multiple nozzles 20 are installed on the water pipes 18. The multiple nozzles 20 are set one-to-one with the multiple mounting holes 13. The quick connectors 19 facilitate quick connection to the liquid supply system. The nozzles 20 rotate with the holding basket 12 to achieve precise water and fertilizer replenishment, which is suitable for the frequent demand of fermented radishes for nutrient solution. Example

[0027] Please see Figure 4The bottom surface of the holding basket 12 is also symmetrically fixed with connecting rods 21, and a water receiving tray 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rods 21. The water receiving tray 22 collects excess liquid to prevent soil compaction in the field. The water receiving tray 22 has a drainage hole with a rubber plug installed in it to facilitate regular cleaning of accumulated liquid. Example

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A handle 23 is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the cultivation pot 14. The handle 23 facilitates the picking up and putting down of the cultivation pot 14. A top rod 24 is movably installed on the bottom surface of the cultivation pot 14. One end of the top rod 24 located inside the cultivation pot 14 is fixedly installed with a top-out plate 26, and the other end is installed with a baffle 25. A spring 27 is sleeved on the rod body of the top rod 24 located between the baffle 25 and the cultivation pot 14. The top-out plate 26 is movably set inside the cultivation pot 14, and a drainage hole 28 is opened on the top-out plate 26. The top rod 24 and the spring 27 work together to quickly push out the radish and soil, improving harvesting efficiency. Example

[0029] Please see Figure 6 The bottom surface of the cultivation pot 14 is also provided with a slag leakage hole 29. The diameter of the slag leakage hole 29 is larger than the diameter of the water leakage hole 28. The slag leakage hole 29 discharges the soil debris that falls during the ejection process, ensuring that the ejection plate 26 can be smoothly reset and avoiding structural jamming.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] In use, fermented radishes are planted in cultivation pots 14, and the cultivation pots 14 are inserted into the mounting holes 13 of the holding baskets 12. The motor 5 is started, driving the rotating shaft 3 and turntable 6 to rotate via the pulley drive assembly 4. The support rod 8 and mounting ring 9 rotate with the turntable 6, causing multiple holding baskets 12 to rise and fall along a circular trajectory. Because the flipping rod 11 is connected to the round rod 10 via a bearing, the holding baskets 12 remain vertical under their own weight, ensuring stable growth of the radishes in the cultivation pots 14. When the holding basket 12 rotates to below the gantry frame 17, the liquid supply system connected to the quick-connect connector 19 precisely sprays water or fermented nutrient solution onto the cultivation pots 14 through the water pipe 18 and nozzle 20. The water collection tray 22 collects excess liquid to avoid waste. When fertilization or weeding is needed, the motor 5 is controlled to rotate the target holding basket 12 to a suitable height (without needing to tiptoe or bend over). After the operation is completed, rotation continues to process other cultivation pots 14. During harvesting, the cultivation pot 14 is removed by handle 23, and the top rod 24 is pressed down. The ejector plate 26, under the action of spring 27, pushes the radish and soil out as a whole. The residue is discharged through the slag hole 29, making it easy to clean and reuse the cultivation pot 14. This design, through a "rotation lifting + self-hanging" structure, solves the problem of inconvenient operation with a fixed layer height in the background technology, and improves the management efficiency and convenience of fermented radish cultivation.

[0032] The motor involved in the embodiments, its matching control system, electromagnetic switch and pipeline circuit can also be provided by the manufacturer and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0033] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A modular field cultivation rack for fermented radish cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is symmetrically fixed on the base (1). A rotating shaft (3) is installed on the support frame (2) through a bearing seat. The rotating shaft (3) is connected to the motor (5) on the base (1) through a pulley transmission group (4). A turntable (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (3). The two turntables (6) are connected by a transmission rod (7). Multiple support rods (8) are fixedly arranged in an array on the turntable (6). An installation ring (9) is installed at the end of the multiple support rods (8). Multiple round rods (10) are fixedly installed on both installation rings (9). A flipping rod (11) is rotatably installed on the two round rods (10) through a bearing. A holding basket (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two flipping rods (11). Multiple installation holes (13) are opened on the holding basket (12). A cultivation pot (14) is movably inserted into the installation hole (13).

2. The fermented radish plantation modular field cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting rings (9) are provided on a single turntable (6), and the two mounting rings (9) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (15). A reinforcing rod (16) is also fixedly provided between adjacent support rods (8).

3. The fermented radish plantation modular field cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gantry frame (17) is fixedly installed on the two support frames (2). A water pipe (18) is installed inside the gantry frame (17) through multiple pipe clamps. A quick connector (19) is installed at the end of the water pipe (18) outside the gantry frame (17). Multiple nozzles (20) are installed on the water pipe (18). The multiple nozzles (20) are set one-to-one with the multiple mounting holes (13).

4. The fermented radish plantation modular field cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the holding basket (12) is also symmetrically fixed with connecting rods (21), and a water receiving tray (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (21). A drain hole is opened on the water receiving tray (22), and a rubber plug is installed in the drain hole.

5. The fermented radish plantation modular field cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the cultivation pot (14) is symmetrically equipped with a handle (23), and the bottom surface of the cultivation pot (14) is movably equipped with a top rod (24). One end of the top rod (24) located inside the cultivation pot (14) is fixedly equipped with a top plate (26), and the other end is equipped with a baffle (25). A spring (27) is sleeved on the rod body of the top rod (24) located between the baffle (25) and the cultivation pot (14). The top plate (26) is movably arranged inside the cultivation pot (14), and a drainage hole (28) is opened on the top plate (26).

6. The fermented radish plantation modular field cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the cultivation pot (14) is also provided with a slag leakage hole (29), the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the water leakage hole (28).

Images