An automatic sprinkler system for seed and seedling cultivation
By designing a detachable main pipe and branch pipe structure, the problem of fixed spray area in traditional sprinkler systems is solved, enabling flexible adjustment and convenient transportation, and improving the uniform growth of seedlings and the stability of the system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QIANSHAN AGRI SCI RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprinkler systems have a fixed spray area, making it difficult to adjust according to different planting areas and needs. They are also inconvenient to transport, increasing the cost of use and maintenance.
The design incorporates detachable main and branch pipe structures connected by flanges and bolts. The branch pipes are adjustable in spacing and length, and equipped with removable caps and mounting brackets to accommodate different planting areas and spacings, thus improving stability.
It allows for flexible adjustment of the spraying area, and the device is easy to disassemble and transport, reducing costs and improving seed growth uniformity and device stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224439913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed and seedling technology, and in particular to an automatic spraying device for seed and seedling cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] In agricultural production, traditional sprinkler systems are usually fixed in the planting area. Due to their fixed installation, on the one hand, the spraying area is fixed, making it difficult to adjust flexibly according to different planting areas and needs. Especially in the seedling stage, different seeds have different planting areas and water requirements, and traditional sprinkler systems cannot flexibly cope with these changes, thus affecting the uniform and effective growth of seeds. On the other hand, it makes the transportation of sprinkler systems inconvenient, especially when it is necessary to move them between different planting areas or adjust them between planting areas of different sizes. Traditional sprinkler systems are bulky and inflexible, increasing the cost of use and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic spraying device for seed seedling cultivation, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic sprinkler device for seed seedling cultivation, comprising two main pipes and multiple branch pipes disposed between the two main pipes. The main pipes are composed of multiple straight pipes, each straight pipe including a pipe body. Multiple equally spaced diverter heads are connected to the top of the pipe body. Flanges are fixedly installed at both ends of the pipe body, and each pair of adjacent flanges are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0005] The branch pipe includes a horizontal pipe and two vertical pipes. The two vertical pipes are threaded to both ends of the horizontal pipe, and the lower ends of the two vertical pipes are threaded to two branch heads installed symmetrically on the two main pipes. At least two spray heads are provided at the bottom of the horizontal pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, a sealing cap is detachably installed on the upper end of the diverter.
[0007] Furthermore, the horizontal pipe is composed of multiple single-ended splicing pipes and one double-ended splicing pipe. The two ends of the single-ended splicing pipe are respectively provided with a convex mounting end and a concave mounting end. Both ends of the double-ended splicing pipe are provided with convex mounting ends. The upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a concave mounting end.
[0008] Furthermore, a water supply bend is connected to one end of the main pipeline.
[0009] Furthermore, fixed frames are movably installed on both sides of the bottom of the main pipeline. The fixed frames include an arc-shaped plate and an inverted V-shaped plate, which are integrally formed.
[0010] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided at all four corners of the inverted V-shaped plate.
[0011] By means of the above technical solution, this utility model provides an automatic spraying device for seed and seedling cultivation, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting up a detachable main pipe and branch pipes, makes it easy to adjust the spraying area of the device according to the planting area of the seeds, making it suitable for planting areas of different sizes. On the other hand, it makes it easy to disassemble the device for convenient storage and transportation.
[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting multiple branch heads and sealing caps, can adjust the installation spacing of branch pipes according to the seed planting spacing, so that the spacing of the sprinkler heads corresponds to the spacing of the seeds, and is suitable for planting sites with different planting spacing.
[0014] 3. By setting a fixed frame, this utility model can prevent the device from shifting or shaking, improve the wind resistance and stability of the device, and make it suitable for outdoor environments. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main pipeline structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the branch pipe structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal pipe splicing of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Straight pipe; 101. Pipe body; 102. Diverter head; 103. Sealing cap; 201. Horizontal pipe; 2011. Single-ended splicing pipe; 2012. Double-ended splicing pipe; 202. Vertical pipe; 3. Water supply bend; 4. Fixing bracket; 401. Arc plate; 402. Inverted V-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Traditional sprinkler systems are usually fixed in the planting area. Due to their fixed setting, the spraying area is fixed and it is difficult to adjust flexibly according to different planting areas and needs. On the other hand, it is inconvenient to transport the sprinkler system, especially when it needs to be moved between different planting areas or adjusted between planting areas of different sizes. Traditional sprinkler systems are bulky and inflexible, which increases the cost of use and maintenance.
[0024] To address the deficiencies observed during the use of the aforementioned spray system, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an automatic sprinkler system for seed and seedling cultivation, which can be adaptively disassembled and assembled, facilitating adjustment of the sprinkler area according to the planting area of the seeds. The sprinkler system includes two main pipes and multiple branch pipes located between the two main pipes. Each main pipe consists of multiple straight pipes 1, each including a pipe body 101. Multiple equally spaced diverter heads 102 are connected to the top of the pipe body 101. Flanges are fixedly installed at both ends of the pipe body 101, and every two adjacent flanges are connected by bolts. The branch pipes located between the two main pipes include a horizontal pipe 201 and two vertical pipes 202. The two vertical pipes 202 are threaded to both ends of the horizontal pipe 201, and their lower ends are threaded to two diverter heads 102 installed symmetrically on the two main pipes. At least two sprinklers are located at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 201. During assembly, two main pipes are placed according to the width of the planting area, and the main pipes are spliced according to the length of the planting area. Multiple pipe bodies 101 are connected by flanges and bolts. Then, branch pipes are installed on the corresponding branch heads 102 according to the planting spacing of the seeds. The branch pipes can be fixed between the two main pipes, and water is supplied to the pipe bodies 101. The water flow can enter the horizontal pipe 201 along the pipe bodies 101 and the vertical pipe 202, and finally spray out from the spray head to realize the spraying operation of the seeds. The main pipes and branch pipes adopt a detachable design. On the one hand, it is easy to adjust the spraying area of the device according to the planting area of the seeds, which is suitable for planting areas of different sizes. On the other hand, it is easy to disassemble the device for convenient storage and transportation.
[0025] Since the planting spacing of different varieties of seeds is different, the installation spacing of branch pipes is also different. Some branch heads 102 do not need to be installed with branch pipes. These branch heads 102 need to be sealed. A sealing cover 103 can be detachably installed on the upper end of the branch head 102. The sealing cover 103 can prevent water leakage from the branch head 102 without branch pipes.
[0026] The spacing between the two main pipes needs to be adjusted according to the width of the planting area. Branch pipes are installed between the two main pipes, and their lengths also need to be adjusted accordingly. The horizontal pipe 201 consists of multiple single-ended splicing pipes 2011 and one double-ended splicing pipe 2012. Each single-ended splicing pipe 2011 has a convex mounting end and a concave mounting end, respectively. Both ends of the double-ended splicing pipe 2012 have convex mounting ends. The upper end of the vertical pipe 202 has a concave mounting end. The appropriate number of single-ended splicing pipes 2011 should be selected based on the width of the planting area. 11. Splicing is performed. Each pair of adjacent single-head splicing pipes 2011 can be connected through a concave mounting end and a convex mounting end. After splicing, one end of the single-head splicing pipe 2011 is fixed to one of the vertical pipes 202 through the convex mounting end. There are two concave mounting ends between the other end of the single-head splicing pipe 2011 and the other vertical pipe 202. The two convex mounting ends of the double-head splicing pipe 2012 are fixed in the two concave mounting ends respectively, which can complete the splicing of the branch pipe. The length of the branch pipe can be controlled by adjusting the number of single-head splicing pipes 2011.
[0027] To facilitate water supply to pipe 101, a water supply bend 3 is connected and installed at one end of the main pipe. A one-way valve is installed on the water supply bend 3. The outlet of the external water supply equipment is connected to the water supply bend 3. By driving the water supply equipment and opening the one-way valve, water can be supplied to the pipe 101 through the water supply bend 3 to spray the seeds.
[0028] To improve the stability of the pipe body 101, fixed frames 4 are movably installed on both sides of the bottom of the main pipe. The fixed frame 4 includes an arc plate 401 and an inverted V-shaped plate 402. The arc plate 401 and the inverted V-shaped plate 402 are integrally set. Threaded holes are opened at the four corners of the inverted V-shaped plate 402. The inverted V-shaped plate 402 is fixed to the ground with bolts. Then the pipe body 101 is placed on the arc plate 401. Finally, the pipe body 101 and the arc plate 401 are further tightened with bolts. This can prevent the whole device from shifting and shaking, improve the wind resistance and stability of the device, and make it suitable for outdoor environments.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic sprinkler system for seed and seedling cultivation, characterized in that, It includes two main pipelines and multiple branch pipelines set between the two main pipelines. The main pipelines are composed of multiple straight pipes (1). Each straight pipe (1) includes a pipe body (101). Multiple equally spaced branch heads (102) are connected to the top of the pipe body (101). Flanges are fixedly installed at both ends of the pipe body (101). Each pair of adjacent flanges are fixedly connected by bolts. The branch pipe includes a horizontal pipe (201) and two vertical pipes (202). The two vertical pipes (202) are threaded to both ends of the horizontal pipe (201), and the lower ends of the two vertical pipes (202) are threaded to two branch heads (102) installed symmetrically on the two main pipes. At least two spray heads are provided at the bottom of the horizontal pipe (201).
2. The automatic seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the shunt head (102) is detachably fitted with a sealing cap (103).
3. The automatic seedling raising spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal pipe (201) is composed of multiple single-ended splicing pipes (2011) and one double-ended splicing pipe (2012). The two ends of the single-ended splicing pipe (2011) are respectively provided with a convex mounting end and a concave mounting end. The two ends of the double-ended splicing pipe (2012) are both provided with convex mounting ends. The upper end of the vertical pipe (202) is provided with a concave mounting end.
4. The automatic seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main pipeline is connected to a water supply bend (3).
5. The automatic seedling spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main pipeline has fixed frames (4) installed on both sides of its bottom. The fixed frames (4) include an arc plate (401) and an inverted V-shaped plate (402), which are integrally set together.
6. The automatic seedling raising spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inverted V-shaped plate (402) has threaded holes at all four corners.