Cucurbitaceae liana seedling transportation turnover box with moisturizing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turnover box, concretely is a kind of gourd family liana seedling transportation turnover box with moisturizing function, including box, side door is installed in box one side, multiple storage components are installed in box, vertical placing groove is opened in the inner wall of box, moisturizing layer is installed in placing groove, water storage tank that box bottom end is provided with with the bottom end contact of moisturizing layer, humidity sensor is arranged in the inside of box top end, control module is arranged in the outside of box, the box is provided with spraying humidification component, the utility model provides moisture basis for moisturizing layer by water storage tank, moisturizing layer maintains the basic humidity in box by its own characteristics, humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity in box in real time and data transmission to control module, when humidity is lower than set value, control module starts spraying humidification component to supplement humidity, realizes the purposes of automation, precision control of humidity in box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turnover box technology, specifically a turnover box for transporting seedlings of Cucurbitaceae vines with moisture-retaining function. Background Technology

[0002] Cucurbitaceae vines are a group of plants with significant economic and ecological value, widely distributed in tropical to temperate regions worldwide. They are characterized by climbing or creeping growth patterns, exhibiting diverse forms and functions. In seedling cultivation, Cucurbitaceae vines are primarily raised in batches using seedling trays. However, transport boxes are needed for transplanting these trays. Cucurbitaceae vine seedlings are highly sensitive to humidity during transport, and traditional transport boxes lack effective moisture retention measures, often leading to seedling wilting due to water loss and affecting survival rates. While existing technologies incorporate some moisture-retaining designs, they suffer from uneven moisture retention, short retention time, complex structures, and high costs, failing to meet the needs of long-distance transportation of Cucurbitaceae vine seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transport and turnover box for seedlings of Cucurbitaceae vines with a moisture-retaining function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisturizing function, including a box body, a side door installed on one side of the box body, multiple storage components installed inside the box body, a vertical placement groove opened on the inner wall of the box body, a moisturizing layer installed in the placement groove, a water storage tank in contact with the bottom of the moisturizing layer at the bottom of the box body, a temperature and humidity sensor installed on the inner side of the top of the box body, a control module installed on the outer side of the box body, and a spray humidification component installed in the box body.

[0005] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: through the coordinated operation of the box body, side door, storage components, moisturizing layer, water tank, temperature and humidity sensor, control module and spray humidification component, the water tank provides the moisture base for the moisturizing layer, the moisturizing layer maintains the basic humidity inside the box through its own characteristics, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity inside the box in real time and transmits the data to the control module, when the humidity is lower than the set value, the control module activates the spray humidification component to supplement the humidity, realizing the automated and precise control of the humidity inside the box, increasing the humidity stability during seedling transportation and improving the seedling survival rate.

[0006] Preferably, the moisturizing layer is composed of an absorbent fiber layer and a sponge, and the moisturizing layer has honeycomb pores distributed at equal intervals.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the moisturizing layer is composed of a water-absorbing fiber layer and a sponge, and the working cooperation between the equally spaced honeycomb pores on the moisturizing layer enhances the overall water absorption and retention. The honeycomb pores increase the contact area between the moisturizing layer and the air inside the box, which facilitates the slow evaporation of moisture to maintain humidity and improves the breathability of the moisturizing layer itself, thus achieving a long-lasting and uniform moisturizing effect and increasing the uniformity of humidity inside the box.

[0008] Preferably, the spray humidification assembly includes a vertical pipe installed on the inner side wall of the housing, a spray pipe extending to the top of the storage assembly connected to one side of the vertical pipe, two sets of symmetrical atomizing nozzles installed on the spray pipe, and a spray pump installed in the water storage tank connected to the bottom end of the vertical pipe.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: through the working cooperation between the vertical pipe, spray pipe, atomizing nozzle and spray pump of the spray humidification component, the spray pump draws water from the water storage tank, delivers it to the spray pipe through the vertical pipe, and then the water is converted into mist particles by the atomizing nozzle and sprayed above the placement component. The mist particles can be more evenly diffused into the space inside the box, avoiding the damage to the seedlings caused by the water flow impact of traditional spraying, achieving a highly efficient and gentle humidification effect, and increasing the uniformity and safety of humidification.

[0010] Preferably, the storage component includes a tray, and the bottom sides of the tray are provided with support strips fixed to the inner wall of the box.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: through the working cooperation between the tray and the support strip of the storage component, the support strip is fixed to the inner wall of the box, providing stable support for the tray. The tray can be placed directly on the support strip, which is convenient for quick loading, unloading and replacement, thus realizing the convenience and stability of seedling placement.

[0012] Preferably, each of the bottom corners of the housing is equipped with a caster wheel with a brake button.

[0013] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: through the working cooperation between the movable wheels with brake buttons installed at the bottom corners of the container, the movable wheels facilitate the movement of the turnover box, saving manpower. The brake buttons can fix the wheels during the parking or transportation of the turnover box to prevent them from slipping, thus realizing the flexible movement and stable parking of the turnover box and increasing the convenience during transportation.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the housing is equipped with an exhaust assembly for venting exhaust, the exhaust assembly including a cover with side holes and an exhaust fan installed inside the cover.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: through the working cooperation between the exhaust assembly on the top of the box, including the cover with side holes and the exhaust fan installed inside the cover, the exhaust fan can exhaust the air inside the box through the side holes of the cover when it is running, promote the air circulation inside and outside the box, avoid the excessive humidity or carbon dioxide concentration caused by the lack of air circulation inside the box, achieve effective air circulation inside the box, increase the suitability of the environment inside the box, and improve the survival quality of seedlings.

[0016] This utility model provides an improved transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] Firstly, this utility model achieves automated and precise control of humidity within the box through the coordinated operation of the box body, side door, storage components, moisturizing layer, water tank, temperature and humidity sensor, control module, and spray humidification component. The water tank provides the moisture base for the moisturizing layer, which maintains the basic humidity inside the box through its own characteristics. The temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity inside the box in real time and transmits the data to the control module. When the humidity is lower than the set value, the control module activates the spray humidification component to supplement the humidity, thereby increasing the humidity stability during seedling transportation and improving the seedling survival rate.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model utilizes the coordinated operation of the vertical pipe, spray pipe, atomizing nozzle, and spray pump in the spray humidification component. The spray pump draws water from the water storage tank, delivers it to the spray pipe through the vertical pipe, and then converts the water into mist particles through the atomizing nozzle and sprays them onto the top of the container. The mist particles can diffuse more evenly into the space inside the box, avoiding damage to seedlings caused by the impact of water flow in traditional spraying. This achieves a highly efficient and gentle humidification effect, increasing the uniformity and safety of humidification. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0023] 1. Cabinet; 2. Control module; 3. Side door; 4. Support strip; 5. Tray; 6. Exhaust assembly; 7. Spray humidification assembly; 71. Vertical pipe; 72. Spray pipe; 73. Atomizing nozzle; 74. Spray pump; 8. Humidifying layer; 9. Honeycomb holes; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Temperature and humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] This utility model provides an improved transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, a transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with a moisture-retaining function includes a box body 1. An exhaust assembly 6 for exhaust is installed on the top of the box body 1. The exhaust assembly 6 includes a cover with side holes and an exhaust fan installed inside the cover. Through the working cooperation between the exhaust assembly 6 on the top of the box body 1, including the cover with side holes and the exhaust fan installed inside the cover, the exhaust fan can exhaust the air inside the box through the side holes of the cover when it is running, promote the air circulation inside and outside the box, and avoid the excessive humidity or carbon dioxide concentration caused by the lack of air circulation inside the box. The corners at the bottom of the box body 1 are equipped with casters with brake buttons. A side door 3 is installed on one side of the box body 1. Multiple storage components are installed inside the box body 1. The storage components include a tray 5. The bottom sides of the tray 5 are provided with support strips 4 fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0027] The inner wall of the box 1 has a vertical placement groove, in which a moisturizing layer 8 is installed. The bottom of the box 1 is provided with a water storage tank 10 that contacts the bottom of the moisturizing layer 8. The water storage tank 10 provides the moisture base for the moisturizing layer 8. The moisturizing layer 8 maintains the basic humidity inside the box through its own properties. The moisturizing layer 8 is composed of a water-absorbing fiber layer and a sponge. The moisturizing layer 8 has honeycomb holes 9 that are evenly distributed. Through the working cooperation between the moisturizing layer 8, which is composed of a water-absorbing fiber layer and a sponge, and the honeycomb holes 9 that are evenly distributed, the superimposed structure of the water-absorbing fiber layer and the sponge enhances the overall water absorption and water retention. The honeycomb holes 9 increase the contact area between the moisturizing layer 8 and the air inside the box, which facilitates the slow evaporation of water to maintain humidity and improves the air permeability of the moisturizing layer 8 itself.

[0028] A temperature and humidity sensor 11 is installed on the inner side of the top of the box 1, and a control module 2 is installed on the outer side of the box 1. The box 1 is equipped with a spray humidification component 7. The temperature and humidity sensor 11 monitors the temperature and humidity inside the box in real time and transmits the data to the control module 2. When the humidity is lower than the set value, the control module 2 starts the spray humidification component 7 to supplement the humidity. The spray humidification component 7 includes a vertical pipe 71 installed on the inner side wall of the box 1. A spray pipe 72 extending to the top of the storage component is connected to one side of the vertical pipe 71. Two sets of symmetrical atomizing nozzles 73 are installed on the spray pipe 72. A spray pump 74 installed in the water storage tank 10 is connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe 71. The spray pump 74 draws water from the water storage tank 10, delivers it to the spray pipe 72 through the vertical pipe 71, and then converts the water into mist particles through the atomizing nozzles 73 and sprays it onto the top of the storage component. The mist particles can diffuse more evenly into the space inside the box, avoiding the damage to the seedlings caused by the water flow impact of traditional spraying, and achieving a highly efficient and gentle humidification effect.

[0029] The working principle of the cucurbitaceae vine seedling transport turnover box with moisturizing function provided by this utility model is as follows: The water storage tank 10 provides the moisture base for the moisturizing layer 8. The moisturizing layer 8 is composed of a water-absorbing fiber layer and a sponge. The honeycomb holes 9 distributed at equal intervals on the moisturizing layer 8 work together. The superimposed structure of the water-absorbing fiber layer and the sponge enhances the overall water absorption and water retention. The moisturizing layer 8 maintains the basic humidity inside the box through its own characteristics. The temperature and humidity sensor 11 monitors the temperature and humidity inside the box in real time and transmits the data to the control module 2. When the humidity is lower than the set value, the control module 2 starts the spray humidification component 7 to supplement the humidity. The spray pump 74 draws water from the water storage tank 10, delivers it to the spray pipe 72 through the vertical pipe 71, and then converts the water into mist particles through the atomizing nozzle 73 and sprays it above the storage component. The mist particles can diffuse more evenly into the space inside the box, avoiding the damage to the seedlings caused by the water flow impact of traditional spraying, and realizing the purpose of automatic and precise control of the humidity inside the box.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport and turnover box for seedlings of Cucurbitaceae vines with moisture-retaining function, comprising a box body (1), wherein a side door (3) is installed on one side of the box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is equipped with multiple storage components. The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a vertical storage slot. A moisturizing layer (8) is installed in the storage slot. A water storage tank (10) is provided at the bottom of the box (1) and contacts the bottom of the moisturizing layer (8). A temperature and humidity sensor (11) is provided on the inner side of the top of the box (1). A control module (2) is provided on the outer side of the box (1). A spray humidification component (7) is provided in the box (1).

2. The transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisturizing layer (8) is composed of a water-absorbing fiber layer and a sponge, and the moisturizing layer (8) has honeycomb pores (9) distributed at equal intervals.

3. The transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray humidification assembly (7) includes a vertical pipe (71) installed on the inner side wall of the housing (1), a spray pipe (72) extending to the top of the storage assembly is connected to one side of the vertical pipe (71), two sets of symmetrical atomizing nozzles (73) are installed on the spray pipe (72), and a spray pump (74) installed in the water storage tank (10) is connected to the bottom end of the vertical pipe (71).

4. The transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage component includes a tray (5), and the bottom sides of the tray (5) are provided with support strips (4) fixed to the inner wall of the box (1).

5. The transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the boxes (1) is equipped with a caster wheel with a brake button at the bottom corner.

6. The transport and turnover box for cucurbitaceous vine seedlings with moisture-retaining function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is equipped with an exhaust assembly (6) for exhausting air, the exhaust assembly (6) including a cover with side holes and an exhaust fan installed inside the cover.

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