A dust extractor
By designing a detachable dust cup and fan connection structure in the vacuum cleaner, combined with scraping parts and drive components, the problem of the dust cup being difficult to clean after long-term use is solved, enabling convenient disassembly and efficient cleaning of the dust cup.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU PROVAC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing vacuum cleaners, the dust cup tends to accumulate a lot of dust after prolonged use, and because it is fixed to the fan and cannot be disassembled, cleaning and maintenance are inconvenient.
A vacuum cleaner is designed in which the dust cup can be separated from the fan by the connection of a first link and a second link, and is equipped with a scraper and a drive assembly, which can scrape dust when the dust cup rotates, and can be easily disassembled for independent cleaning when needed.
It enables easy disassembly and independent cleaning of the dust cup, reducing dust accumulation and improving the reliability and cleaning efficiency of the dust cup.
Smart Images

Figure CN224474370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment design, and in particular to a vacuum cleaner. Background Technology
[0002] A vacuum cleaner is a common cleaning device used in homes, offices, hotels, and other similar places. A typical vacuum cleaner consists of a fan and a dust cup. The fan sucks up dirt and grime from floors or carpets, while the dust cup holds the dirt sucked up by the fan.
[0003] In modern vacuum cleaners, the dust cup often accumulates a lot of dust after prolonged use, affecting its usability. Furthermore, the fan and dust cup are usually fixed and cannot be separated. However, since the dust cup inevitably accumulates a lot of hard-to-remove dirt after long-term use, the non-removable design of the dust cup makes it difficult to clean and maintain the dust cup separately. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner that can solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a vacuum cleaner is provided, comprising a fan, a dust cup, a housing, a drive assembly, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod.
[0006] The fan is fixedly mounted on the casing.
[0007] The dust cup includes a dust cup body and a scraper, the scraper being movably fitted onto the dust cup body and connected to a first connecting rod.
[0008] The drive assembly is mounted on the housing and connected to the second connecting rod.
[0009] The first link and the second link can be connected, and the dust cup can rotate relative to the fan to separate the first link and the second link.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, when the first link and the second link are connected, the drive assembly can drive the scraping component to move on the dust cup body to scrape the dust on the dust cup body, thereby reducing the dust remaining on the dust cup. Furthermore, when needed, the user can separate the first link and the second link by rotating the dust cup, thus disassembling the dust cup for independent cleaning and maintenance, thereby ensuring the reliable operation of the dust cup.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first connecting rod has a first protrusion, and the first protrusion has a first notch.
[0012] The second connecting rod has a second protrusion with a second notch. When the first and second connecting rods are connected, the first protrusion engages with the second notch, and the second protrusion engages with the first notch.
[0013] The dust cup can rotate around its central axis to disengage the first protrusion from the second notch, while the second protrusion disengages from the first notch.
[0014] The first and second notches are designed to serve as connection points when the first and second links are connected, and to provide positioning. At the same time, they increase the contact area when the first and second links are connected, thereby improving the reliability of their connection.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first connecting rod has a first plane and the second connecting rod has a second plane, with the first and second planes abutting each other. This planar abutment connection simplifies the setup and allows for easy separation of the first and second planes when the dust cup rotates relative to the fan, enabling the dust cup to be disassembled.
[0016] In some embodiments, the scraper is detachable from the dust cup body. Removal of the scraper from the dust cup body facilitates cleaning of dirt remaining between the scraper and the dust cup body.
[0017] In some embodiments, the dust cup includes a cup cover that is detachably fitted onto the dust cup body. The cup cover is removable from the dust cup body, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of either the dust cup body or the cup cover, and allowing for the removal of dirt remaining between the dust cup body and the cup cover.
[0018] In some embodiments, the dust cup body is provided with a slot, the cup cover is provided with a locking block, and the locking block is locked onto the slot.
[0019] In some embodiments, one end of the cup cover is provided with an openable door, and the cup cover is provided with an unlocking button for controlling the opening and closing of the door. By providing an unlocking button, the door can be easily opened and closed by triggering the unlocking button.
[0020] In some embodiments, the present invention further includes a pushing assembly disposed on the housing.
[0021] The push assembly can push the unlock button to open or close the door, and the push assembly is connected to the drive assembly.
[0022] The drive assembly can drive the scraper to move to scrape off dust on the dust cup body, and while the scraper is in place, the drive assembly can drive the push assembly to push the unlock button to unlock the cover.
[0023] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a lever, and the push assembly includes a push rod. The lever can be connected to both the scraper and the push rod. By providing the lever, the scraper can be easily moved directly by operating the lever.
[0024] In some embodiments, the push assembly further includes a push block that cooperates with the push rod and an elastic element capable of driving the push block to reset. The push rod can press the unlock button by the push block. The elastic element facilitates resetting the unlock button after the force applied to the push rod is stopped, thereby resetting the door.
[0025] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a guide configured to allow the lever to move along it. The guide guides and limits the movement of the lever, reducing deviation of the lever's movement. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum cleaner according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum cleaner without a cup cover, fan cover and housing, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust cup of a vacuum cleaner during disassembly, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust cup of a vacuum cleaner according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum cleaner with the first and second connecting rods connected in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum cleaner without a cup cover, fan cover and housing, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged view of part A.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. Fan, 2. Dust cup, 3. Housing, 4. First connecting rod, 5. Second connecting rod, 6. Pushing assembly, 7. Drive assembly, 21. Dust cup body, 22. Cup cover, 211. Filter screen, 212. Scraper, 221. Door, 222. Unlock button, 41. First protrusion, 42. First notch, 51. Second protrusion, 52. Second notch, 61. Push rod, 62. Push block, 63. Elastic element, 71. Toggle lever, 72. Guide element, 10. Fan cover, 401. First side, 501. Second side. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A vacuum cleaner according to this embodiment includes a fan 1, a dust cup 2, a housing 3, a first connecting rod 4, a second connecting rod 5, and a drive assembly 7.
[0037] The body of the fan 1 is fixedly mounted on the housing 3 with screws. A fan cover 10 can be fixedly installed around the fan 1 to hide and protect the fan 1.
[0038] The dust cup 2 includes a dust cup body 21 and a scraper 212. The scraper 212 is linearly movable and sleeved on the dust cup body 21. A filter screen 211 can be provided on the dust cup body 21. The scraper 212 is configured to scrape off the dust on the filter screen 211 by moving.
[0039] The scraper 212 can be removed from the dust cup body 21 to facilitate cleaning of dirt left between the scraper 212 and the dust cup body 21.
[0040] The dust cup 2 also includes a cup cover 22. The cup cover 22 is detachably fitted onto the dust cup body 21, and the cup cover 22 can cover the scraper 212 to hide and protect the scraper 212. Preferably, the dust cup body 21 is provided with a slot, and the cup cover 22 is provided with a locking block. The locking block can be locked into the slot, so that the cup cover 22 can be fixed to the dust cup body 21. When needed, the cup cover 22 can be separated from the dust cup body 21 by removing the locking block from the slot, which facilitates the removal of the cup cover 22.
[0041] The scraping component 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 4 by screws, that is, the first connecting rod 4 can move together with the scraping component 212.
[0042] The drive assembly 7 is disposed on the housing 3. The drive assembly 7 includes a lever 71 and a guide 72, wherein the guide 72 is fixedly mounted on the housing 3, and the lever 71 is slidably sleeved on the guide 72, such that the guide 72 is configured to allow the lever 71 to move along the guide 72.
[0043] The lever 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the second link 5 by a screw, meaning that the second link 5 can move together with the lever 71.
[0044] The first link 4 and the second link 5 can be connected. Preferably, the other end of the first link 4 is provided with a first protrusion 41, and the first protrusion 41 is provided with a first notch 42. The other end of the second link 5 is provided with a second protrusion 51, and the second protrusion 51 is provided with a second notch 52. When the first link 4 and the second link 5 are connected, the first protrusion 41 is engaged with the second notch 52, and the second protrusion 51 is engaged with the first notch 51.
[0045] When the first link 4 and the second link 5 are connected, the dust cup 2 can be connected to the fan 1, so that the dirt sucked up by the fan 1 can be input into the dust cup 2, and the movement of the lever 71 on the drive assembly 7 can drive the scraper 212 to move to scrape off the dust on the dust cup body 2.
[0046] The dust cup 2 can rotate around its central axis, that is, rotate relative to the fan 1, so that the first protrusion 41 disengages from the second notch 52, and at the same time, the second protrusion 51 disengages from the first notch 42, so that the connection between the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 is separated, and the dust cup 2 can be separated from the fan 1.
[0047] The end of the cup cover 22 away from the fan 1 is provided with an openable door 221 via a pin, and the cup cover 22 is provided with an unlocking button 222 for controlling the opening and closing of the door 221.
[0048] The vacuum cleaner of this utility model also includes a push assembly 6, which is disposed on the housing 3.
[0049] The push assembly 6 includes a push rod 61. The push rod 61 of the push assembly 6 can push the unlock button 222 to open or close the cover 221. The push rod 61 of the push assembly 6 can be connected to the lever 71 of the drive assembly 7, so that the drive assembly 7 can drive the scraper 212 to move to scrape off the dust on the filter screen 211. At the same time as the scraper 212 moves into place, the drive assembly 7 can drive the push assembly 6 to push the unlock button 222 to unlock the cover 221. In this embodiment, the movement of the scraper 212 into place can refer to the scraper 212 moving to the edge of the filter screen 211.
[0050] The push assembly 6 also includes a push block 62 that cooperates with the push rod 61, and an elastic element 63 that can drive the push block 62 to reset. The push rod 61 can press the unlock button 222 through the push block 62. When the push rod 61 stops applying force to the push block 62, the elastic force of the elastic element 63 can reset the unlock button 222. In this embodiment, the elastic element 63 is preferably a spring.
[0051] When this vacuum cleaner is in use, the scraper 212 can be set on the dust cup body 21, the cup cover 22 can be set on the dust cup body 21, and the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are connected. At this time, the fan 1 in this vacuum cleaner can suck up external dirt, and the dust cup 2 can contain the dirt sucked up by the fan 1.
[0052] Furthermore, when it is necessary to empty the dirt in the dust cup 2, the lever 71 can be moved, and the movement of the lever 71 can cause the scraper 212 to move along with it through the connection of the first link 4 and the second link 5. The scraper 212 can move on the dust cup body 21 to wipe away the dust attached to the filter screen 211. At the same time, the movement of the lever 71 can drive the push rod 61 to move. The movement of the push rod 61 can press the unlock button 222 through the push block 62 to open the door 221, at which time the dirt in the dust cup 2 can be emptied. After the emptying is completed, the force applied to the lever 71 is stopped, and the unlock button 222 can be reset by the elastic member 63, so that the door 221 is closed again. At the same time, the unlock button 222 can drive the lever 71 to reset, and the reset of the lever 71 can also reset the scraper 212.
[0053] When the dust cup body 21 needs to be cleaned separately, the dust cup 2 can be rotated around the central axis of the dust cup 2 to separate the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5, thereby separating the dust cup 2. At this time, the dust cup 2 can be taken out and cleaned separately.
[0054] Furthermore, during the cleaning process of the dust cup 2, the cup cover 22 can be removed from the dust cup body 21 for cleaning as needed, and the scraper 212 can also be removed from the dust cup body 21 for cleaning, which is highly flexible and can ensure thorough cleaning of the dust cup 2.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A vacuum cleaner according to this embodiment includes a fan 1, a dust cup 2, a housing 3, a first connecting rod 4, a second connecting rod 5, and a drive assembly 7.
[0057] The body of the fan 1 is fixedly mounted on the housing 3 with screws. A fan cover 10 can be fixedly installed around the fan 1 to hide and protect the fan 1.
[0058] The dust cup 2 includes a dust cup body 21 and a scraper 212. The scraper 212 is linearly movable and sleeved on the dust cup body 21. A filter screen 211 can be provided on the dust cup body 21. The scraper 212 is configured to scrape off the dust on the filter screen 211 by moving.
[0059] The scraper 212 can be removed from the dust cup body 21 to facilitate cleaning of dirt left between the scraper 212 and the dust cup body 21.
[0060] The dust cup 2 also includes a cup cover. The cup cover is detachably fitted onto the dust cup body 21 and can cover the scraper 212 to hide and protect it. Preferably, the dust cup body 21 has a slot, and the cup cover has a locking block. The locking block can be locked into the slot, thereby fixing the cup cover to the dust cup body 21. When needed, the cup cover and the dust cup body 21 can be separated by removing the locking block from the slot, facilitating the removal of the cup cover.
[0061] The scraping component 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 4 by screws, that is, the first connecting rod 4 can move together with the scraping component 212.
[0062] The drive assembly 7 is disposed on the housing 3. The drive assembly 7 includes a lever 71 and a guide 72, wherein the guide 72 is fixedly mounted on the housing 3, and the lever 71 is slidably sleeved on the guide 72, such that the guide 72 is configured to allow the lever 71 to move along the guide 72.
[0063] The lever 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the second link 5 by a screw, meaning that the second link 5 can move together with the lever 71.
[0064] The first link 4 and the second link 5 can be connected. Preferably, the other end of the first link 4 is provided with a first surface 401, and the other end of the second link 5 is provided with a second surface 501. The first surface 401 and the second surface 501 can abut against each other to connect the first link 4 and the second link 5.
[0065] When the first link 4 and the second link 5 are connected, the dust cup 2 can be connected to the fan 1, so that the dirt sucked up by the fan 1 can be input into the dust cup 2, and the movement of the lever 71 on the drive assembly 7 can drive the scraper 212 to move to scrape off the dust on the dust cup body 2.
[0066] The dust cup 2 can rotate around its central axis, that is, rotate relative to the fan 1, so that the first surface 401 and the second surface 501 are separated, that is, the connection between the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 is separated, and at this time the dust cup 2 can be separated from the fan 1.
[0067] The end of the cup cover away from the fan 1 is provided with an openable door 221 via a pin, and the cup cover is provided with an unlocking button 222 for controlling the opening and closing of the door 221.
[0068] The vacuum cleaner of this utility model also includes a push assembly, which is disposed on the housing 3.
[0069] The push assembly includes a push rod 61. The push rod 61 of the push assembly can push the unlock button 222 to open or close the door 221. The push rod 61 of the push assembly can be connected to the lever 71 of the drive assembly 7, so that the drive assembly 7 can drive the scraper 212 to move to scrape off the dust on the filter screen 211. At the same time as the scraper 212 moves into place, the drive assembly 7 can drive the push assembly to push the unlock button 222 to unlock the door 221. In this embodiment, the movement of the scraper 212 into place can refer to the scraper 212 moving to the edge of the filter screen 211.
[0070] The push assembly also includes a push block 62 that cooperates with the push rod 61, and an elastic element 63 that can drive the push block 62 to reset. The push rod 61 can press the unlock button 222 through the push block 62. When the push rod 61 stops applying force to the push block 62, the elastic force of the elastic element 63 can reset the unlock button 222. In this embodiment, the elastic element 63 is preferably a spring.
[0071] When this vacuum cleaner is in use, the scraper 212 can be set on the dust cup body 21, the cup cover can be set on the dust cup body 21, and the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 are connected. At this time, the fan 1 in this vacuum cleaner can suck up external dirt, and the dust cup 2 can contain the dirt sucked up by the fan 1.
[0072] Furthermore, when it is necessary to empty the dirt in the dust cup 2, the lever 71 can be moved, and the movement of the lever 71 can cause the scraper 212 to move along with it through the connection of the first link 4 and the second link 5. The scraper 212 can move on the dust cup body 21 to wipe away the dust attached to the filter screen 211. At the same time, the movement of the lever 71 can drive the push rod 61 to move. The movement of the push rod 61 can press the unlock button 222 through the push block 62 to open the door 221, at which time the dirt in the dust cup 2 can be emptied. After the emptying is completed, the force applied to the lever 71 is stopped, and the unlock button 222 can be reset by the elastic member 63, so that the door 221 is closed again. At the same time, the unlock button 222 can drive the lever 71 to reset, and the reset of the lever 71 can also reset the scraper 212.
[0073] When the dust cup body 21 needs to be cleaned separately, the dust cup 2 can be rotated around the central axis of the dust cup 2 to separate the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5, thereby separating the dust cup 2. At this time, the dust cup 2 can be taken out and cleaned separately.
[0074] Furthermore, during the cleaning process of the dust cup 2, the cup cover can be removed from the dust cup body 21 for cleaning as needed, and the scraper 212 can also be removed from the dust cup body 21 for cleaning, which is highly flexible and ensures thorough cleaning of the dust cup 2.
[0075] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum cleaner, characterized in that, Includes a fan, dust cup, housing, drive assembly, first link, and second link. The fan is fixedly mounted on the casing. The dust cup includes a dust cup body and a scraper, the scraper being movably fitted onto the dust cup body and connected to a first connecting rod. The drive assembly is mounted on the housing and connected to the second connecting rod. The first link and the second link can be connected, and the dust cup can rotate relative to the fan to separate the first link and the second link.
2. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting rod is provided with a first protrusion, and the first protrusion is provided with a first notch. The second connecting rod has a second protrusion with a second notch. When the first and second connecting rods are connected, the first protrusion engages with the second notch, and the second protrusion engages with the first notch. The dust cup can rotate around its central axis to disengage the first protrusion from the second notch, while the second protrusion disengages from the first notch.
3. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting rod has a first surface, and the second connecting rod has a second surface, with the first surface and the second surface abutting each other.
4. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper can be removed from the dust cup body.
5. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust cup includes a cup cover, which is detachably fitted onto the dust cup body.
6. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dust cup body is provided with a slot, and the cup cover is provided with a locking block, which is locked onto the slot.
7. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the cup cover is provided with an openable door, and the cup cover is provided with an unlocking button to control the opening and closing of the door.
8. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, characterized in that, Includes a jacking assembly, which is mounted on the housing. The push assembly can push the unlock button to open or close the door, and the push assembly is connected to the drive assembly. The drive assembly can drive the scraper to move to scrape off dust on the dust cup body, and while the scraper is in place, the drive assembly can drive the push assembly to push the unlock button to unlock the cover.
9. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a lever, and the push assembly includes a push rod. The lever can be connected to the scraping component and the push rod respectively. The push assembly also includes a push block that cooperates with the push rod and an elastic element that can drive the push block to reset. The push rod can press the unlock button by the push block.
10. A vacuum cleaner according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive assembly also includes a guide configured to allow the lever to move along the guide.