A new type of steel structure roof installation support device
The adjustment and fixing devices of the new steel structure roof installation support device solve the problem of the need for a lot of manual operation in traditional devices, realize rapid installation and efficient support, and reduce construction costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP 1ST ENG
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steel structure roof installation support devices require a lot of manual operation and complicated positioning steps, resulting in long installation time, low efficiency, and increased construction costs and time.
A novel steel structure roof installation support device is adopted, including an adjustment device and a fixing device. Through the combination of ball joints, internal threaded adjustment rods and threaded rods, the roof panel and the support plate are automatically adjusted and tightly fitted. Elastic pads and anti-slip teeth are used to enhance the support effect.
It enables a fast and simplified installation process, reduces manual operation steps, improves installation efficiency, reduces construction costs and time, and enhances the support effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224478751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adjustable support technology, and in particular to a novel steel structure roof installation support device. Background Technology
[0002] Steel structure roof installation support devices are specialized equipment used in steel structure building construction to assist in the installation of roof structures and ensure roof stability.
[0003] In existing technologies, traditional steel structure roof installation support devices often require a large amount of manual operation and complex positioning steps during installation, resulting in long installation time, low efficiency, and increased construction costs and schedule. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing steel structure roof installation support devices, which often require a large amount of manual operation and complex positioning steps during installation, resulting in long installation time, low efficiency, and increased construction costs and schedule. Therefore, a new type of steel structure roof installation support device is proposed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel steel structure roof installation support device, comprising a roof panel, an adjustment device provided on one side of the roof panel, the adjustment device comprising a first ball joint, the bottom end of the first ball joint being fixedly connected to the roof panel, a first internal threaded adjustment rod being fixedly connected to one end of the first ball joint, a threaded rod being threadedly connected to the internal thread of the first internal threaded adjustment rod, a second internal threaded adjustment rod being threadedly connected to the arc surface of the threaded rod, a second ball joint being fixedly connected to one end of the second internal threaded adjustment rod, and a base being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second ball joint.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is that the first internal thread adjusting rod and the second internal thread adjusting rod rotate on the threaded rod to adjust their positions, thereby adjusting the distance between the first ball joint and the second ball joint.
[0007] Preferably, an elastic pad is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a screw is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic pad.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the screw is fixed on the elastic washer, and the elastic washer is fixed on the base.
[0009] Preferably, the screw has an internally threaded flange ring connected to its arc-shaped surface.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the internal thread flange ring rotates on the screw to adjust its position.
[0011] Preferably, an inner edge ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the internal thread flange ring, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the inner edge ring.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the internal thread flange ring rotates within the inner edge ring.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an elastic pad.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the support plate drives the extension or retraction of the output end of the telescopic rod.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing device is provided on one side of the support plate. The fixing device includes two L-shaped clamping plates. The outside of the two L-shaped clamping plates is slidably connected to the support plate. Two retractable rods are fixedly connected to the short arm end of the L-shaped clamping plates. A side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two retractable rods.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the L-shaped plate drives the extension or retraction of the output end of the retraction rod.
[0017] Preferably, the arc surface of the retractable rod is fitted with a spring, and the two ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side plate and the L-shaped clamping plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is to prevent the spring from deforming during the stretching or contraction process.
[0019] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two side plates that are close to each other.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the side panel is fixed to the fixed plate.
[0021] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip teeth are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and the plurality of anti-slip teeth are evenly distributed on the fixing plate.
[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is to increase friction by preventing slippage.
[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0024] In this invention, by means of an adjustment device, when roof support is required, the support plate is placed on the roof area to be supported. The vertical height is adjusted by rotating the internal thread flange ring on the screw, and then the horizontal distance or angle between the roof panel and the support plate is finely adjusted by rotating the first or second internal thread adjustment rod. The ball joint is used to adapt to the curvature or slope of the roof. After the roof panel is aligned, it is fixedly installed to complete the support. The adjustment device solves the problem that traditional steel structure roof support devices often require a lot of manual operation and complex positioning steps during installation, resulting in long installation time, low efficiency, and increased construction costs and schedule.
[0025] In this invention, when it is necessary to enhance the anti-slip effect of the support device, the L-shaped card plate is inserted into the support plate by means of a fixing device. The fixing plate can then drive the anti-slip teeth to form a new support surface for the support plate, thereby enhancing the support effect. Through the fixing device, the problem of poor support effect and easy slippage of traditional steel structure roof installation support devices is solved. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of this utility model.
[0030] Legend: 1. Roof panel; 2. Adjustment device; 201. First ball joint; 202. Second ball joint; 203. First internal thread adjusting rod; 204. Threaded rod; 205. Second internal thread adjusting rod; 206. Support plate; 207. Inner edge ring; 208. Base; 209. Elastic washer; 210. Telescopic rod; 211. Screw; 212. Internal thread flange ring; 3. Fixing device; 31. L-shaped clamping plate; 32. Retracting rod; 33. Spring; 34. Side plate; 35. Fixing plate; 36. Anti-slip teeth. Detailed Implementation
[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a novel steel structure roof installation support device, including a roof panel 1, an adjustment device 2 on one side of the roof panel 1, and a fixing device 3 on one side of the support plate 206.
[0032] The specific settings and functions of the adjustment device 2 and the fixing device 3 will be described in detail below.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment: the adjusting device 2 includes a first ball joint 201, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the roof panel 1. A first internal thread adjusting rod 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the first ball joint 201. A threaded rod 204 is connected to the internal thread of the first internal thread adjusting rod 203. A second internal thread adjusting rod 205 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the threaded rod 204. A second ball joint 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the second internal thread adjusting rod 205. A base 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second ball joint 202. This achieves the effect of adjusting the position of the first internal thread adjusting rod 203 and the second internal thread adjusting rod 205 by rotating them on the threaded rod 204, thereby adjusting the distance between the first ball joint 201 and the second ball joint 202. An elastic washer 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 208, and a screw 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic washer 209. This achieves the effect of the screw 211 being fixed to the elastic washer 209, and the elastic washer 209 being fixed to the base 208. The screw 211 has an internally threaded flange ring 212 threaded onto its arc-shaped surface. This allows the internally threaded flange ring 212 to rotate on the screw 211 for position adjustment. An inner edge ring 207 is rotatably connected to the outside of the internally threaded flange ring 212, and a support plate 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner edge ring 207. This allows the internally threaded flange ring 212 to rotate within the inner edge ring 207. A telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 206, and one end of the telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to an elastic washer 209. This allows the support plate 206 to move, causing the output end of the telescopic rod 210 to extend or retract.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: the fixing device 3 includes two L-shaped clamping plates 31, the outer surfaces of which are slidably connected to the support plate 206. Two retractable rods 32 are fixedly connected to the short arm ends of the L-shaped clamping plates 31, and side plates 34 are fixedly connected to one end of each retractable rod 32. This achieves the effect of the L-shaped clamping plates 31 moving to extend or retract the output ends of the retractable rods 32. Springs 33 are fitted onto the arc surfaces of the retractable rods 32, and the two ends of the two springs 33 are fixedly connected to the side plates 34 and the L-shaped clamping plates 31, respectively. This achieves the effect of preventing the springs 33 from deforming during the stretching or contraction of the retractable rods 32. A fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates 34 that are close to each other. This achieves the effect of fixing the side plates 34 to the fixing plate 35. Several anti-slip teeth 36 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 35, and these anti-slip teeth 36 are evenly distributed on the fixing plate 35. This achieves the effect of increasing friction with the anti-slip teeth 36.
[0035] Working principle: When roof support is required, the operator first determines the installation point and number of the first ball joint 201 at a preset position on the roof panel 1 according to the support requirements of the roof panel 1. The first ball joint 201 is then fixedly installed under the roof panel 1. The support plate 206 is placed on the roof area to be supported. By rotating the internal thread flange ring 212 on the screw 211, the vertical height of the support plate 206 is adjusted along the axis of the screw 211. Then, by rotating the first internal thread adjusting rod 203 or the second internal thread adjusting rod 205, the distance between the roof panel 1 and the support plate 206 is finely adjusted. The horizontal spacing or angle is adjusted, and the free rotation characteristics of the first ball joint 201 and the second ball joint 202 are utilized to automatically adapt to changes in the curvature or slope of the roof, ensuring that the support plate 206 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the roof panel 1. After the roof panel 1 completes the spatial position calibration through the support system, the roof panel 1 is finally fixed and installed, completing the support process. Through the adjustment device 2, the problem of long installation time, low efficiency, and increased construction costs and schedule caused by the traditional steel structure roof installation support device often requiring a lot of manual operation and complex positioning steps during the installation process is solved.
[0036] When the anti-slip effect of the support device needs to be enhanced by fixing device 3, the operator first pulls the L-shaped clamp 31, which stretches the output end of the retraction rod 32 and the spring 33, aligns the L-shaped clamp 31 with the hollow part of the support plate 206, and then releases the pulled L-shaped clamp 31. The spring 33 rebounds and drives the L-shaped clamp 31 to be assembled in the support plate 206. At this time, the fixing plate 35 can drive the anti-slip teeth 36 to form a new support surface of the support plate 206, which enhances the support effect. Through fixing device 3, the problem of poor support effect and easy slippage of traditional steel structure roof installation support devices is solved.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A novel steel structure roof installation support device, comprising a roof panel (1), characterized in that: An adjustment device (2) is provided on one side of the roof panel (1). The adjustment device (2) includes a first ball joint (201). The bottom end of the first ball joint (201) is fixedly connected to the roof panel (1). One end of the first ball joint (201) is fixedly connected to a first internal thread adjustment rod (203). The internal thread of the first internal thread adjustment rod (203) is connected to a threaded rod (204). The arc surface of the threaded rod (204) is threadedly connected to a second internal thread adjustment rod (205). One end of the second internal thread adjustment rod (205) is fixedly connected to a second ball joint (202). The bottom end of the second ball joint (202) is fixedly connected to a base (208).
2. The novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic washer (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (208), and a screw (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic washer (209).
3. The novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw (211) has an internally threaded flange ring (212) connected to the arc surface.
4. The novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner edge ring (207) is rotatably connected to the outside of the internal thread flange ring (212), and a support plate (206) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner edge ring (207).
5. A novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (206), and one end of the telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to an elastic pad (209).
6. A novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing device (3) is provided on one side of the support plate (206). The fixing device (3) includes two L-shaped clamps (31). The outside of the two L-shaped clamps (31) is slidably connected to the support plate (206). Two retractable rods (32) are fixedly connected to the short arm end of the L-shaped clamps (31). A side plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the two retractable rods (32).
7. A novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc surface of the retractable rod (32) is fitted with a spring (33), and the two ends of the two springs (33) are fixedly connected to the side plate (34) and the L-shaped clamping plate (31) respectively.
8. A novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the two side plates (34) that are close to each other.
9. A novel steel structure roof installation support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip teeth (36) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (35), and the plurality of anti-slip teeth (36) are evenly distributed on the fixing plate (35).