Heat exchanger fixing assembly and air conditioner
By designing a heat exchanger fixing assembly and utilizing a combination connection of the first and second fixing seats, the problem of heat exchanger displacement during air conditioner transportation was solved, thus improving the stability of the air conditioning unit.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG TCL INTELLIGENT HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Heat exchangers are at significant risk of displacement during air conditioning transportation, which can reduce the stability of the air conditioning unit.
A heat exchanger fixing assembly including two first fixing seats and two second fixing seats is adopted. The first main body of the first fixing seat is connected to the second main body of the second fixing seat to be upper limit in a first direction, and the first support of the first fixing seat is connected to the second support of the second fixing seat to be upper limit in a second direction, so as to ensure the stability of the heat exchanger during transportation.
This effectively reduces the risk of heat exchanger displacement during transportation and improves the transportation stability of air conditioning units.
Smart Images

Figure CN224479842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular relates to a heat exchanger fixing assembly and an air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] Heat exchangers are one of the key components of air conditioners, and their function is to achieve the cooling / heating function of air conditioners by efficiently transferring heat. However, heat exchangers are usually large in size and weight, posing a significant risk of displacement during the transportation of air conditioning units, which reduces the stability of the air conditioning units during transportation. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a heat exchanger fixing assembly and an air conditioner to solve the problem that the heat exchanger of existing air conditioners has a large risk of displacement during transportation.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a heat exchanger fixing assembly, which includes two first fixing seats and two second fixing seats. The two first fixing seats are adapted to be fixed to both ends of an air conditioner housing along a first direction. Each first fixing seat includes a first main body and a first support. The first main body is used to connect with the air conditioner housing, and the first support is disposed at one end of the first main body along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The two second fixing seats are adapted to be fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger along the first direction and cooperate with the two first fixing seats one-to-one. Each second fixing seat includes a second main body and a second support. The second support is disposed at one end of the second main body along the second direction. The second main body is used to connect with the first main body to limit the heat exchanger in the first direction, and the second support is used to connect with the first support to limit the heat exchanger in the second direction.
[0005] Optionally, the first main body includes a first plate and two second plates, the two second plates being respectively connected to both ends of the first plate along the first direction, and the two second plates being disposed opposite to each other; the first support is disposed on the first plate, and one of the second plates is used to abut against the second main body to limit the heat exchanger in the first direction.
[0006] Optionally, both of the second plates have mounting flanges formed along their edges, which are used to connect to the air conditioner housing.
[0007] Optionally, the mounting flange is provided with a first mounting hole, which is used to connect to the air conditioner housing via a first fastener.
[0008] Optionally, the first support portion is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second support portion is provided with a third mounting hole, the third mounting hole being used to connect with the second mounting hole via a second fastener.
[0009] Optionally, the third mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole.
[0010] Optionally, the first support portion is inclined on the first main body portion, and the second support portion is inclined on the second main body portion, with the inclination angle of the second support portion being the same as that of the first support portion.
[0011] Optionally, the edge of the second main body portion is formed with a first reinforcing fold; and / or, the edge of the second support portion is formed with a second reinforcing fold.
[0012] Optionally, the second fixing seat further includes a mounting part, the mounting part and the second support part are respectively disposed at both ends of the second main body part along the second direction; the mounting part is provided with a snap hole and a fourth mounting hole, the snap hole is used to engage with a snap fastener on the heat exchanger, and the fourth mounting hole is used to connect to the heat exchanger through a third fastener.
[0013] Secondly, this application also provides an air conditioner, which includes a casing, a heat exchanger, and the aforementioned heat exchanger fixing assembly. The casing includes a bottom wall and a side wall. The heat exchanger is located inside the casing and is supported on the bottom wall by a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the casing. Two first fixing seats of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the side wall along a first direction, and two second fixing seats of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger along the first direction. The two second fixing seats and the two first fixing seats are correspondingly matched.
[0014] The heat exchanger fixing assembly and air conditioner provided in this application embodiment connect the first main body of the two first fixing seats to the second main body of the two second fixing seats to limit the heat exchanger in the first direction, and connect the first support of the two first fixing seats to the second support of the two second fixing seats to limit the heat exchanger in the second direction. This can reduce the risk of the heat exchanger shifting during transportation and improve the stability of the air conditioning unit during transportation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.
[0016] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of the heat exchanger fixing assembly provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing seat provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a first structure of the second fixing seat provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the second fixing seat provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A of the air conditioner.
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B of the air conditioner.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the air conditioner casing and the first mounting bracket.
[0024] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The diagram shows an enlarged view of a portion C of the housing and the first mounting base.
[0025] Figure 10 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the heat exchanger, support frame, and second fixed base in the air conditioner.
[0026] Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shows an enlarged view of a portion D of the heat exchanger, support frame, and second fixed base.
[0027] Figure 12 for Figure 10 The diagram shows an enlarged view of a portion E of the heat exchanger, support frame, and second fixed base.
[0028] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0029] 100. First fixed seat; 101. First mounting hole; 102. Second mounting hole; 110. First main body; 111. First plate; 112. Second plate; 113. Mounting flange; 120. First support part; 200. Second fixed seat; 201. Third mounting hole; 202. Snap hole; 203. Fourth mounting hole; 210. Second main body; 211. First reinforcing flange; 220. Second support part; 221. Second reinforcing flange; 230. Mounting part; 300. Heat exchanger; 310. Snap fastener; 320. End plate; 400. Housing; 410. Bottom wall; 420. Side wall; 500. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] In this application, the term "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration, or illustration." Any embodiment described as "exemplary" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] This application provides a heat exchanger fixing assembly, such as... Figures 1-12As shown, the heat exchanger fixing assembly includes two first fixing seats 100 and two second fixing seats 200. The two first fixing seats 100 are adapted to be fixed to both ends of the air conditioner housing 400 along a first direction X. Each first fixing seat 100 includes a first main body 110 and a first support 120. The first main body 110 is used to connect with the air conditioner housing 400, and the first support 120 is disposed at one end of the first main body 110 along a second direction Y, which is perpendicular to the first direction X. The two second fixing seats 200 are adapted to be fixed to both ends of the air conditioner housing 400 along a first direction X. The second fixing base 200 is fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger 300 along the first direction X and cooperates with the two first fixing bases 100 one by one. The second fixing base 200 includes a second main body 210 and a second support 220. The second support 220 is disposed at one end of the second main body 210 along the second direction Y. The second main body 210 is used to connect with the first main body 110 to make the heat exchanger 300 reach the upper limit in the first direction X, and the second support 220 is used to connect with the first support 120 to make the heat exchanger 300 reach the upper limit in the second direction Y.
[0034] The heat exchanger fixing assembly provided in this application embodiment connects the first main body portion 110 of two first fixing seats 100 to the second main body portion 210 of two second fixing seats 200 to limit the heat exchanger 300 in the first direction X, and connects the first support portion 120 of two first fixing seats 100 to the second support portion 220 of two second fixing seats 200 to limit the heat exchanger 300 in the second direction Y. This can reduce the risk of displacement of the air conditioner heat exchanger 300 during transportation, thereby improving the stability of the air conditioning unit during transportation.
[0035] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first main body 110 includes a first plate 111 and two second plates 112. The two second plates 112 are respectively connected to both ends of the first plate 111 along the first direction X, and the two second plates 112 are arranged opposite to each other. A first support 120 is disposed on the first plate 111, and one of the second plates 112 is used to abut against the second main body 210 to limit the heat exchanger 300 in the first direction X. It can be understood that by configuring the first main body 110 with the above structure, the structure of the first main body 110 can be strengthened and it is not easy to deform.
[0036] Optionally, each of the two second plates 112 has a mounting flange 113 formed along its edge, which is used to connect with the air conditioner housing 400. By providing mounting flanges 113 along the edges of the two second plates 112, the first main body 110 can be easily aligned and installed with the air conditioner housing 400, and the mounting flanges 113 can also strengthen the structure of the first main body 110, making it less prone to deformation.
[0037] Optionally, to fix the first mounting base 100 to the air conditioner housing 400, the mounting flange 113 is provided with a first mounting hole 101. The first mounting hole 101 is used to connect to the air conditioner housing 400 through a first fastener, that is, the first mounting base 100 can be fixed to the main air conditioner housing 400 by the first fastener passing through the first mounting hole 101. For example, the first fastener can be a screw, which is sequentially inserted into the first mounting hole 101 of the mounting flange 113 and the air conditioner housing 400 to connect the mounting flange 113 and the air conditioner housing 400, thereby fixing the first mounting base 100 to the air conditioner housing 400.
[0038] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first support portion 120 of the first fixing base 100 is provided with a second mounting hole 102, and the second support portion 220 of the second fixing base 200 is provided with a third mounting hole 201. The third mounting hole 201 is used to connect with the second mounting hole 102 via a second fastener. By providing the second mounting hole 102 and the third mounting hole 201 on the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 220 respectively, the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 220 can be connected by the second fastener passing through the second mounting hole 102 and the third mounting hole 201.
[0039] For example, the second fastener may be a screw, which passes sequentially through the third mounting hole 201 and the second mounting hole 102 to connect the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 220. Alternatively, the second fastener may include a bolt and a nut, with the bolt shank passing sequentially through the third mounting hole 201 and the second mounting hole 102, and the nut located on the side of the first support portion 120 opposite to the second support portion 220 and threadedly engaged with the bolt shank to connect the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 220.
[0040] Optionally, the third mounting hole 201 is an oblong hole. It is understood that the oblong hole has the advantage of self-adaptive assembly position. On the one hand, the oblong structure of the oblong hole allows the second fastener to move a certain distance along the length of the oblong hole to compensate for manufacturing errors or assembly deviations and avoid deformation caused by forced assembly. On the other hand, the oblong hole can achieve quick alignment with the second mounting hole 102, thereby simplifying the positioning process and improving assembly efficiency.
[0041] Optional, combined Figure 1 As shown, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the first support portion 120 is inclinedly disposed on the first main body portion 110, and the second support portion 220 is inclinedly disposed on the second main body portion 210, with the inclination angle of the second support portion 220 being the same as that of the first support portion 120. By inclining both the first support portion 120 and the second support portion 220, the second mounting hole 102 and the second mounting hole 220 can be directly aligned with the tool used to install the second fastener, thereby facilitating the installation of the second fastener by the assembly personnel during the actual assembly process and improving assembly efficiency.
[0042] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first reinforcing fold 211 is formed on the edge of the second main body 210. It can be understood that by providing the first reinforcing fold 211 on the edge of the second main body 210, on the one hand, the structure of the second main body 210 can be strengthened, thereby effectively preventing the second main body 210 from deforming; on the other hand, when there are traces near the second main body 210, the situation of the edge of the second main body 210 being cut off can be avoided.
[0043] Optionally, a second reinforcing flange 221 is formed on the edge of the second support portion 220. It is understood that by providing a second reinforcing flange 221 on the edge of the second support portion 220, the structure of the second support portion 220 can be strengthened, thereby effectively preventing deformation of the second support portion 220; on the other hand, when there are traces near the second support portion 220, the edge of the second support portion 220 can be prevented from being cut off.
[0044] In some embodiments of this application, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the second fixing base 200 also includes a mounting portion 230, and the mounting portion 230 and the second support portion 220 are respectively disposed at both ends of the second main body portion 210 along the second direction Y, for example... Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting portion 230 and the second support portion 220 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the second main body portion 210. The mounting portion 230 is provided with a locking hole 202 and a fourth mounting hole 203. The locking hole 202 is used to engage with the buckle 310 on the heat exchanger 300, and the fourth mounting hole 203 is used to connect with the heat exchanger 300 through a third fastener. By providing a locking hole 202 on the mounting portion 230 to engage with the buckle 310 on the heat exchanger 300, the mounting portion 230 can be positioned for installation, so that the mounting portion 230 is initially fixed on the heat exchanger 300. Thus, the operator can easily use the third fastener to further fix the mounting portion 230 on the heat exchanger 300, improving the installation convenience of the second fixing seat 200 on the heat exchanger 300.
[0045] Optionally, the end plate 320 of the heat exchanger 300 is provided with a fifth mounting hole, which is used to connect with the fourth mounting hole 203 via a third fastener. For example, the third fastener can be a screw, which passes sequentially through the fourth mounting hole 203 on the mounting portion 230 and the fifth mounting hole on the end plate 320 of the heat exchanger 300 to connect the mounting portion 230 and the end plate 320 of the heat exchanger 300, thereby fixing the second fixing seat 200 to the heat exchanger 300. Alternatively, the third fastener can include a bolt and a nut, with the bolt shank passing sequentially through the fourth mounting hole 203 on the mounting portion 230 and the fifth mounting hole on the end plate 320 of the heat exchanger 300, and the nut located on the side of the end plate 320 away from the mounting portion 230 and threadedly engaged with the bolt shank, to connect the mounting portion 230 and the end plate 320 of the heat exchanger 300, thereby fixing the second fixing seat 200 to the heat exchanger 300.
[0046] This application also provides an air conditioner, such as... Figures 5-12 As shown, the air conditioner includes a housing 400, a heat exchanger 300, and a heat exchanger fixing assembly. The specific structure of the heat exchanger fixing assembly is as described in the above embodiment. The housing 400 includes a bottom wall 410 and a side wall 420. The heat exchanger 300 is located inside the housing 400 and is supported on the bottom wall 410 by a support frame 500, which is fixedly connected to the housing 400. Two first fixing seats 100 of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the side wall 420 along the first direction X, and two second fixing seats 200 of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger 300 along the first direction X. The two second fixing seats 200 and the two first fixing seats 100 are correspondingly fitted together.
[0047] Since this air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0048] Specifically, the heat exchanger 300 has end plates 320 at both ends along the first direction X, and two second fixing seats 200 are respectively fixed to the end plates 320 at both ends; the heat exchanger 300 has support frames 500 at both ends along the first direction X, and the two support frames 500 are respectively fixedly connected to the end plates 320 at both ends to support the heat exchanger 300. The support frames 500 can be fixedly connected to the casing 400 by welding or screw connection.
[0049] In some embodiments of this application, the first direction X can be the length direction of the housing 400, and the second direction Y can be the height direction of the housing 400.
[0050] The assembly process of the air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, firstly, two first fixing seats 100 are respectively fixed to both ends of the side wall 420 of the housing 400 along the first direction X, and two second fixing seats 200 are respectively fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger 300 along the first direction X, as follows. Figure 10 As shown; next, place the heat exchanger 300 with the two second fixing seats 200 installed inside the casing 400, ensuring that the two second fixing seats 200 correspond one-to-one with the two first fixing seats 100; as shown Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the second main body portion 210 of the second fixing seat 200 is then abutted against the first main body portion 110 of the first fixing seat 100 to limit the heat exchanger 300 in the first direction X, and the second support portion 220 of the second fixing seat 200 is connected to the first support portion 120 of the first fixing seat 100 to limit the heat exchanger 300 in the second direction Y. This completes the assembly. Figure 5 As shown.
[0052] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0053] The heat exchanger fixing assembly and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger fixing assembly, characterized in that, include: Two first fixing seats (100) are adapted to be fixed at both ends of the air conditioner housing (400) along a first direction, respectively. The first fixing seat (100) includes a first main body (110) and a first support (120). The first main body (110) is used to connect with the air conditioner housing (400), and the first support (120) is disposed at one end of the first main body (110) along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. Two second fixing seats (200) are adapted to be fixed to the two ends of the heat exchanger (300) of the air conditioner along the first direction and cooperate with the two first fixing seats (100) in a one-to-one correspondence. The second fixing seat (200) includes a second main body (210) and a second support (220). The second support (220) is disposed at one end of the second main body (210) along the second direction. The second main body (210) is connected to the first main body (110) to position the heat exchanger (300) in the first direction, and the second support (220) is connected to the first support (120) to position the heat exchanger (300) in the second direction.
2. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first main body (110) includes a first plate (111) and two second plates (112), the two second plates (112) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first plate (111) along the first direction, and the two second plates (112) are arranged opposite to each other; The first support portion (120) is disposed on the first plate (111), and one of the second plates (112) is used to abut against the second main body portion (210) to limit the heat exchanger (300) in the first direction.
3. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edges of both second plates (112) are formed with mounting flanges (113), which are used to connect to the air conditioner housing (400).
4. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting flange (113) is provided with a first mounting hole (101), which is used to connect to the air conditioner housing (400) by a first fastener.
5. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support part (120) is provided with a second mounting hole (102), and the second support part (220) is provided with a third mounting hole (201). The third mounting hole (201) is used to connect with the second mounting hole (102) through a second fastener.
6. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The third mounting hole (201) is a waist-shaped hole.
7. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first support part (120) is inclined on the first main body part (110), and the second support part (220) is inclined on the second main body part (210), and the inclination angle of the second support part (220) is the same as the inclination angle of the first support part (120).
8. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the second main body (210) is formed with a first reinforcing fold (211); and / or, the edge of the second support (220) is formed with a second reinforcing fold (221).
9. The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing base (200) further includes a mounting part (230), and the mounting part (230) and the second support part (220) are respectively disposed at both ends of the second main body part (210) along the second direction; The mounting part (230) is provided with a snap hole (202) and a fourth mounting hole (203). The snap hole (202) is used to engage with the snap fastener (310) on the heat exchanger (300), and the fourth mounting hole (203) is used to connect to the heat exchanger (300) by a third fastener.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, include: A housing (400), the housing (400) including a bottom wall (410) and a side wall (420); A heat exchanger (300) is located inside the housing (400). The heat exchanger (300) is supported on the bottom wall (410) by a support frame (500). The support frame (500) is fixedly connected to the housing (400). The heat exchanger fixing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein two first fixing seats (100) of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the side wall (420) along the first direction, and two second fixing seats (200) of the heat exchanger fixing assembly are respectively fixed to both ends of the heat exchanger (300) along the first direction, and the two second fixing seats (200) and the two first fixing seats (100) are correspondingly engaged.