Box-type non-motor vehicle parking garage
By designing a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage, adopting a modular structure and fire prevention measures, the safety hazards and low space utilization of non-motorized vehicle parking facilities have been solved, achieving a safe and efficient parking solution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN XIANGSHANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing non-motorized vehicle parking facilities have safety hazards and low space utilization, especially in underground garages where fires are likely to occur and traditional ground parking spaces cannot meet the demand.
Design a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage with a modular structure, multiple parking spaces, smoke sensors and fire extinguishing devices, solar panels on the top, and isolation barriers on the sides and back. It is suitable for crane and forklift transportation, enabling rapid deployment, and has windproof, rainproof and fire protection functions.
It enables safe and efficient parking of non-motorized vehicles, prevents the spread of fire, improves space utilization, is suitable for temporary or permanent parking scenarios, reduces operating costs, and is compatible with various modes of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224495956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of non-motorized vehicle parking technology, and in particular, to a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the increasing number of bicycles and electric two-wheelers, the demand for non-motorized vehicle parking spaces is also growing, especially in residential areas, commercial centers, public institutions, and transportation hubs. The current parking system primarily involves designated areas where owners park their bicycles or electric two-wheelers in specific zones. However, the lack of fixed spaces leads to haphazard parking, low ground utilization, and traditional surface parking spaces are no longer sufficient. Residents often argue over parking spaces, resulting in numerous vehicles being left unattended and creating a "park anywhere" phenomenon. This not only affects the city's appearance but also pedestrian traffic. Another option is underground parking garages, which save ground space, but these garages are extremely expensive and have high fire safety requirements, posing potential safety hazards and hindering their widespread adoption.
[0003] In response, Chinese invention patent CN113404344A provides a two-wheeled vehicle multi-level parking system. Its main frame assembly has two layers of frames: the first layer has multiple lateral sliding frames, and the second layer has multiple upper loading frames. Each upper loading frame and lateral sliding frame has parking spaces for bicycles and electric bicycles, respectively, allowing simultaneous parking of bicycles and electric bicycles. The two layers of frames form a multi-level parking garage, enabling more non-motorized vehicles to be parked within a limited ground space, solving the problem of insufficient parking for many non-motorized vehicles. However, because this two-wheeled vehicle multi-level parking system is directly exposed to outdoor space, a fire caused by an electric bicycle could quickly ignite adjacent buildings, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage to solve the technical problem of safety hazards existing in the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage is provided, comprising a box and a plurality of parking spaces arranged in the inner cavity of the box. The front of the box is provided with an opening for non-motorized vehicles to park in the parking spaces. The sides and back of the box are provided with isolation baffles. The top of the box is provided with a lifting hole and / or the bottom of the box is provided with a forklift hole.
[0006] Preferably, the enclosure further includes multiple columns arranged at intervals around its inner cavity, the isolation baffle is disposed between two adjacent columns and connects the two adjacent columns into a whole, and the top of the column is provided with a hoisting hole.
[0007] Preferably, the housing further includes a bottom crossbeam located at the bottom end of the column and connecting two adjacent columns, and the bottom crossbeam has a forklift hole.
[0008] Preferably, the isolation baffle is provided with an installation window for installing an advertising display screen.
[0009] Preferably, the isolation baffle includes a back plate located on the back of the enclosure, the back plate having heat dissipation holes, and an installation space reserved between the back plate and the parking space for installing a cooling fan and / or an energy storage battery.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the box is provided with a top plate, and the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes solar panels mounted on the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage further includes a first bracket and a second bracket respectively disposed at opposite ends of the top plate and jointly supporting the solar panel. The height of the first bracket and the second bracket can be adjusted independently so that the heights of the opposite ends of the solar panel are the same or different.
[0012] Preferably, the solar panel includes a fixed panel and an extension panel slidably connected relative to the fixed panel, wherein the vertical projection of the fixed panel on the top plate is located within the top plate, and the extension panel is used to slide and extend relative to the fixed panel to outside the housing.
[0013] Preferably, the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage further includes a smoke sensor and a fire extinguishing device installed inside the box, wherein the smoke sensor is used to activate the fire extinguishing device to extinguish the fire when a fire is detected.
[0014] Preferably, the opening of the enclosure is provided with a first presence sensor and / or the enclosure-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes a roller shutter door located at the opening.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model provides a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage. Multiple parking spaces are arranged within the inner cavity of the box, achieving isolation from the external environment. It not only provides wind and rain protection but also acts as a firebreak in the event of a fire involving an electric bicycle parked inside, preventing rapid ignition of the fire to adjacent buildings and facilitating centralized firefighting. Furthermore, the box-type structure facilitates transportation and deployment, featuring modular production and assembly capabilities. It is compatible with container trucks and existing cranes or forklifts, allowing for rapid deployment to target locations without civil construction or on-site assembly, enabling immediate use. Suitable for temporary or permanent parking scenarios, it quickly solves parking problems.
[0017] In addition to the objectives, features, and advantages described above, this utility model has other objectives, features, and advantages. The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shown is a three-dimensional view of the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage from another angle.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is of the internal structure of the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage after the box body has been removed.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage.
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The front view of the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage shown;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the changing states of the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage.
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the layout of the fire extinguishing system in a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage.
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of area A in the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage shown;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the lateral sliding parking rack in the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage shown;
[0028] Figure 10 for Figure 9 The diagram shows the changing states of the lateral parking rack.
[0029] Figure 11 for Figure 9Assembly structure diagram of the power supply line and charging socket in the transverse parking rack shown
[0030] Figure 12 is Figure 9 Bottom structure diagram of the transverse parking rack shown
[0031] Figure 13 is Figure 3 Stereogram of the lifting parking rack in the box-type non-motor vehicle parking garage shown
[0032] Figure 14 is Figure 13 Change state diagram of the lifting parking rack shown
[0033] Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the flexible limit block provided by the embodiment of the present invention
[0034] Legend explanation:
[0035] 1000, box-type non-motor vehicle parking garage; 1, box body; 11, opening; 12, isolation baffle; 121, installation window; 122, back plate; 1221, heat dissipation hole; 13, column; 131, hoisting hole; 14, bottom cross beam; 141, forklift hole; 15, installation space; 16, top plate; 2, solar module; 21, solar panel; 22, first bracket; 23, second bracket; 3, fire extinguishing device; 31, water pipe; 32, upright sprinkler; 33, pendant sprinkler; 4, rolling shutter door; 5, main frame; 51, support column; 511, lifting chute; 52, anti-falling device; 53, fixed pulley; 54, limit component; 541, screw; 542, adjusting bolt; 543, limit seat; 6, non-motor vehicle parking rack; 61, base; 611, wire pipe; 612, power supply line; 613, receiving groove; 62, parking plate; 621, universal wheel; 622, flexible roller; 623, slope structure; 63, longitudinal movement device; 64, anti-tilting frame; 641, charging socket; 65, driving wheel; 66, driven wheel; 67, lifting frame; 671, first limit wheel; 672, second limit wheel; 673, movable pulley; 68, stay cable; 69, flexible limit block; 691, card slot; 692, counter bore; 7, transverse movement device; 71, transverse movement motor; 72, transmission shaft; 8, lifting device; 81, lifting motor; 82, hoisting drum; 83, steel wire rope; 9, transverse movement guide rail Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0037] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the term "comprising" as used in this specification means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, components, and / or combinations thereof. It should be understood that when we say a component is "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or connected via an intermediate component. The term "and / or" as used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items. The terms "first" and "second," etc., in this specification and claims are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0038] Figures 1 to 15 The present invention provides a box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage, which is used to park non-motorized vehicles such as bicycles and two-wheeled electric vehicles. It is convenient to use, has high space utilization, good fire prevention effect, and can realize rapid transportation and deployment.
[0039] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 3 The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 includes a box 1, a main frame 5 and non-motorized vehicle parking racks 6 disposed in the inner cavity of the box 1. The main frame 5 has two levels of parking spaces, and the non-motorized vehicle parking racks 6 have correspondingly two levels. The non-motorized vehicle parking racks 6 include multiple lateral parking racks arranged side by side in the lower level parking spaces and multiple lifting parking racks arranged side by side in the upper level parking spaces. The number of lateral parking racks is less than the number of lifting parking racks. The lateral parking racks are equipped with lateral movement devices 7 (in... Figure 12 As shown in the figure, the lateral movement device 7 is used to drive the lateral parking rack to move laterally to free up the space directly below any one of the lifting parking racks, and the main frame 5 is provided with a lifting device 8 for driving any one of the lifting parking racks to move up and down.
[0040] Please combine Figure 9 and Figure 10Both the lateral parking rack and the lifting parking rack include a base 61 and a parking plate 62 slidably connected to the base 61, and a longitudinal moving device 63 disposed between the base 61 and the parking plate 62. The parking plate 62 is used to park non-motorized vehicles, and the longitudinal moving device 63 is used to drive the parking plate 62 to slide relative to the base 61 along the length direction of the parking space, thereby pushing the parking plate 62 out of the parking space or pulling the parking plate 62 back into the parking space.
[0041] Specifically, the two-layer non-motorized vehicle parking racks 6 in the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 each include a base 61 and a parking plate 62 slidably connected to the base 61. The parking plate 62 is driven to slide relative to the base 61 along the length direction of the parking space by the longitudinal movement device 63, thereby pushing the parking plate 62 out of the parking space or pulling the parking plate 62 back into the parking space along the parking direction. The parking plate 62 can be pushed out of the parking space for the retrieval and placement of non-motorized vehicles without being affected by the interference of adjacent vehicles, making parking or retrieving vehicles more convenient and faster. Moreover, there is no need to reserve pedestrian space in the parking space. After the parking plate 62 is pulled back into the parking space, each non-motorized vehicle can be parked closely, making full use of the lateral space to park more vehicles and effectively improving the space utilization rate.
[0042] Secondly, the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000, through the installation of the main frame 5 and multiple non-motorized vehicle parking racks 6 within the inner cavity of the box 1, achieves an isolation effect relative to the external environment. It not only provides wind and rain protection, but also acts as a fire barrier in the event of a fire involving an electric bicycle parked inside, preventing rapid ignition of the fire to adjacent buildings and facilitating centralized firefighting. Furthermore, the box-type structure facilitates transportation and deployment, possessing modular production and assembly characteristics. It is compatible with container trucks and existing cranes or forklifts, allowing for rapid deployment to target locations without civil construction or on-site assembly, achieving immediate use. Suitable for temporary or permanent parking scenarios, it quickly solves parking problems.
[0043] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2The front of the container 1 has an opening 11 for non-motorized vehicles to park in the parking space. The sides and back of the container 1 are equipped with isolation baffles 12, which isolate the interior of the container 1 from the external environment, forming a semi-enclosed container structure. Furthermore, the top of the container 1 has a lifting hole 131 and / or the bottom of the container 1 has a forklift hole 141. The lifting hole 131 may be the same as or different from the lifting holes on the top of existing containers, adaptable to existing lifting equipment or specialized lifting equipment to meet different usage needs. The forklift hole 141 is used for forklifts to insert into and move the container-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000, adaptable to different handling equipment.
[0044] Furthermore, the container body 1 includes multiple uprights 13 arranged at intervals around its inner cavity. Isolation baffles 12 are positioned between adjacent uprights 13, connecting them into a single unit. Each upright 13 has a lifting hole 131 at its top. In this embodiment, the container body 1 is a cubic structure of the same size as existing shipping containers. Four uprights 13 are positioned at the four corners of the container body 1 to strengthen the overall structure. The four uprights 13 and the multiple isolation baffles 12 together enclose the inner cavity of the container body 1, resulting in a simple and high-strength structure. In other embodiments, the specific number of uprights 13 can be adjusted according to different structural or strength requirements of the container body 1.
[0045] Furthermore, a limiting groove (not shown in the figure, the same below) is provided on the column 13, and the side edge of the isolation baffle 12 is inserted into the limiting groove. The limiting groove enables the isolation baffle 12 to be quickly positioned and assembled, which is convenient for assembly.
[0046] Furthermore, the housing 1 also includes a bottom crossbeam 14 located at the bottom end of the uprights 13 and connecting two adjacent uprights 13. The bottom crossbeam 14 has a forklift hole 141. Connecting the two adjacent uprights 13 via the bottom crossbeam 14 provides lateral reinforcement support. The forklift hole 141, located at the bottom of the housing 1, facilitates forklift transport of the housing 1 from the bottom, improving usability and safety.
[0047] Preferably, the isolation baffle 12 is provided with an installation window 121 for installing an advertising display screen. In this embodiment, the isolation baffles 12 located on opposite sides of the housing 1 are provided with the installation window 121, which allows for the installation of advertising display screens as needed, facilitating advertising placement, increasing profits, and promoting widespread use. It should be understood that the installation window 121 is not limited to installing display screens; in other embodiments, it can also be used to install billboards, ventilation windows, fireproof boards, or glass windows, etc., to meet different usage requirements.
[0048] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 4 The isolation baffle 12 includes a back plate 122 located on the back of the housing 1. The back plate 122 has heat dissipation holes 1221. An installation space 15 is reserved between the back plate 122 and the parking space for installing a cooling fan and / or an energy storage battery. That is, the parking space has a gap relative to the back plate 122, which not only prevents collisions with vehicles, but also allows for the installation of a cooling fan and / or an energy storage battery through the installation space 15 formed by the gap, achieving better heat dissipation. It can also use its own energy storage battery to charge the two-wheeled electric vehicle, reducing dependence on the traditional power grid, enabling peak and off-peak electricity use, and reducing costs.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the enclosure 1 is provided with a top plate 16. The enclosure-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 also includes a solar module 2, which includes a solar panel 21 mounted on the top plate 16. Charging the energy storage battery through the solar panel 21 further reduces dependence on the traditional power grid and lowers operating costs. Furthermore, the combination of the solar panel 21 and the top plate 16 forms a double-layer insulation structure, effectively improving the internal insulation of the enclosure 1 and preventing high temperatures.
[0050] Preferably, the solar module 2 further includes a first bracket 22 and a second bracket 23 respectively disposed at opposite ends of the top plate 16 and jointly supporting the solar panel 21. Both the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 can be independently adjusted in height so that the opposite ends of the solar panel 21 are at the same or different heights. Specifically, the heights of the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 are adjustable, and can be achieved using linear drive components such as electric telescopic rods, linear motors, or cylinders. Furthermore, both the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 23 can be independently adjusted in height, meaning their support heights can be adjusted to be the same or different, thereby adjusting the solar panel 21 to be tilted towards the sun, improving photovoltaic charging efficiency.
[0051] Preferably, the solar panel 21 includes a fixed panel and an extension panel (not shown, the same below) slidably connected to the fixed panel. The vertical projection of the fixed panel on the top plate 16 is located within the top plate 16, and the extension panel is used to slide and extend beyond the housing 1 relative to the fixed panel. The size of the solar panel 21 can be flexibly adjusted according to the site environment, increasing the area while also forming a sunshade covering the side of the housing 1, achieving better sunshade and heat insulation effects.
[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 also includes a smoke sensor (not shown in the figure, the same below) and a fire extinguishing device 3 installed in the box 1. The smoke sensor is used to activate the fire extinguishing device 3 to extinguish the fire when a fire is detected, so as to realize automatic fire extinguishing in the cavity of the box 1 and prevent the fire from spreading rapidly outward when an electric bicycle catches fire.
[0053] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing device 3 includes water pipes 31 installed in the upper parking spaces of the main frame 5, and multiple upright nozzles 32 and multiple pendant nozzles 33 connected to the water pipes 31. The upright nozzles 32 are arranged one-to-one with the upper parking spaces, and the pendant nozzles 33 are arranged one-to-one with the lower parking spaces. By deploying different fire extinguishing nozzles at different locations, the upright nozzles 32 can extinguish the fire on the lifting parking frame while also spraying some water upwards onto the top plate 16 to cool the top plate 16 and prevent the entire housing 1 from exploding. Secondly, the pendant nozzles 33 can extinguish the fire on the transverse parking frame by spraying all the water downwards in a parabolic shape, achieving a better fire extinguishing effect.
[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, a first presence sensor (not shown, the same below) is provided at the opening 11 of the box body 1, and / or the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 also includes a roller shutter door 4 located at the opening 11. Because the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 adopts a box-type structure, users can only contact the non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6 from the front of the box body 1. When the first presence sensor detects someone at the opening 11, it can promptly stop the lateral movement or lifting action of the non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6, thus avoiding safety hazards. In another embodiment, the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be completely sealed by the roller shutter door 4. The lateral movement or lifting action of the non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6 can only be performed after the roller shutter door 4 is completely closed, which also provides safety and improves fire resistance.
[0055] Please combine Figure 10 and Figure 14 , among which, Figure 14The diagram shows the non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6 in its removed parking platform 62 state. The parking platform 62 has a caster wheel 621 at its outward-facing end for contact with the ground, and a flexible roller 622 at its off-facing end for contact with the base 61. The front end of the parking platform 62 contacts the ground via the caster wheel 621, allowing it to adapt to different directions of movement. This facilitates the lateral movement of the entire non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6 and the longitudinal movement of the parking platform 62. The parking platform 62 can maintain full contact with the ground and be stably supported by the caster wheel 621 in all its states. Secondly, the rear end of the parking platform 62 abuts against the base 61 via the flexible roller 622, which improves the smoothness of the longitudinal movement of the parking platform 62. The flexible roller 622 can also guide the longitudinal movement direction of the parking platform 62, preventing the parking platform 62 from deviating or becoming misaligned. Furthermore, the flexible roller 622 transfers the weight borne by the parking platform 62 to the base 61, which can also achieve a buffering and vibration reduction effect, preventing damage to the base.
[0056] Preferably, the parking platform 62 is further provided with a ramp structure 623 at one end facing its pushing direction for non-motorized vehicles to enter or leave the upper surface of the parking platform 62. Two casters 621 are provided, located on opposite sides of the ramp structure 623. Non-motorized vehicles can be directly pushed into or out of the parking platform 62 along the ramp structure 623, making it more convenient to use.
[0057] Preferably, the base 61 is provided with limiting members (not shown in the figure, the same below) on opposite sides. The limiting members are used to abut against the side wall of the parking plate 62 and to guide and limit the sliding direction of the parking plate 62, thereby further improving the longitudinal movement accuracy and stability of the parking plate 62 and preventing the parking plate 62 from deviating or misaligning.
[0058] Preferably, an anti-tilt frame 64 is provided at the end of the parking platform 62 away from its pushing direction. The anti-tilt frame 64 encloses a limiting space for non-motorized vehicles above the parking platform 62. The anti-tilt frame 64 is used to limit and fix the non-motorized vehicles, preventing them from tipping over towards adjacent parking spaces and improving safety. Furthermore, since the anti-tilt frame 64 is located at the rear end of the parking platform 62, it will not interfere excessively with the user's actions of pushing or pushing the non-motorized vehicles in or out, making it more convenient to use.
[0059] In this embodiment, the parking platform 62 is designed as a flat plate, which facilitates the parking of non-motorized vehicles of different sizes and improves its applicability. In other embodiments, tire holders can also be provided on the parking platform 62 to lock and fix the tires of non-motorized vehicles, further improving parking stability.
[0060] Furthermore, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the parking platform 62 to strengthen the parking platform 62 and improve its structural strength.
[0061] like Figure 11 As shown, the anti-tilt frame 64 is equipped with a charging socket 641, and the base 61 is equipped with a conduit 611. The non-motorized vehicle parking rack 6 also includes a power supply line 612 passing through the conduit 611. One end of the power supply line 612 extending out of the conduit 611 is a retractable spring wire and is connected to the charging socket 641. By connecting the charging socket 641 to the power supply line 612, and because the end of the power supply line 612 extending out of the conduit 611 is a retractable spring wire, when the parking plate 62 slides relative to the base 61, the power supply line 612 can extend and retract accordingly, preventing the wire from being broken. Simultaneously, it allows the charging socket 641 to move synchronously with the parking plate 62, making it convenient to plug and unplug the charging plug of the two-wheeled electric vehicle when the parking plate 62 is out of the parking space, thus making charging more convenient.
[0062] like Figure 10 As shown, the base 61 has a receiving groove 613. The longitudinal movement device 63 includes a linear motor embedded in the receiving groove 613. By installing the longitudinal movement device 63 through the receiving groove 613, the longitudinal movement device 63 can avoid interference with the parking plate 62, which helps to reduce the height of the parking plate 62 and facilitate parking.
[0063] Preferably, the anti-tilt frame 64 is equipped with a second presence sensor (not shown in the figure, the same below) for detecting whether a non-motorized vehicle is parked on the parking platform 62. By detecting whether a non-motorized vehicle is parked by the second presence sensor on each non-motorized vehicle parking frame 6, the system backend can easily understand the parking status in real time, thereby facilitating accurate allocation of available parking spaces.
[0064] like Figure 3 As shown, the main frame 5 has a lifting slide 511 in the vertical direction. The lifting parking frame is embedded in the lifting slide 511 and is used to move up and down along the lifting slide 511. The lifting slide 511 is used for guiding and limiting.
[0065] Please combine Figure 13 and Figure 14The lifting parking frame includes a lifting frame 67, a first limiting wheel 671 disposed on the upper part of the lifting frame 67, and a second limiting wheel 672 disposed on the lower part of the lifting frame 67. The first limiting wheel 671 and the second limiting wheel 672 are both embedded in the lifting slide groove 511 and are used to roll along the lifting slide groove 511. The outer diameter of the first limiting wheel 671 and the second limiting wheel 672 is smaller than the groove width of the lifting slide groove 511. The first limiting wheel 671 is eccentrically arranged in the direction toward the center of gravity of the lifting parking frame and / or the second limiting wheel 672 is eccentrically arranged in the direction away from the center of gravity of the lifting parking frame.
[0066] Specifically, due to the eccentric arrangement of the two limiting wheels, the first limiting wheel 671 is driven to press against one side of the inner wall of the lifting slide 511 under the action of the center of gravity of the lifting parking frame, and the second limiting wheel 672 is driven to press against the other side of the inner wall of the lifting slide 511. This ensures that both limiting wheels can roll in close contact with the inner wall of the lifting slide 511. The front and rear limiting action of the two limiting wheels effectively improves the stability of the lifting parking frame and prevents the lifting parking frame from shaking during the lifting process. Moreover, the outer diameters of the first limiting wheel 671 and the second limiting wheel 672 are both smaller than the groove width of the lifting slide 511. Compared with the method of tightly clamping the two limiting wheels by the lifting slide 511, this method can also improve the rolling smoothness of the first limiting wheel 671 and the second limiting wheel 672 and prevent the lifting action of the lifting parking frame from jamming.
[0067] Furthermore, the lifting frame 67 is also used to abut against the end of the parking plate 62 away from its pushing direction, thereby limiting the longitudinal retraction stroke of the parking plate 62.
[0068] Preferably, the main frame 5 is provided with lifting grooves 511 on both sides of the lifting frame 67, and the lifting frame 67 is provided with first limiting wheels 671 and second limiting wheels 672 on both sides of the lifting frame. The lifting parking frame is supported and limited by the cooperation of the two lifting grooves 511 and the two sets of limiting wheels, thereby further improving the stability of the lifting parking frame.
[0069] Preferably, the main frame 5 includes multiple support columns 51 arranged side by side, and the lifting parking frame is installed between two adjacent support columns 51. The support columns 51 are made of I-beams, and the lifting slide 511 is formed by the U-shaped grooves on the opposite sides of the I-beams. The structure is simple, efficient and strong, and easy to process and form.
[0070] Preferably, the base 61 of the lifting parking frame is connected to the lower part of the lifting frame 67 and extends horizontally in a direction away from the lifting frame 67. The lifting parking frame also includes an adjustable-length stay cable 68. The first end of the stay cable 68 is connected to the upper part of the lifting frame 67, and the second end of the stay cable 68 is inclined in the extension direction toward the base 61 and connected to the base 61. The stay cable 68 stably supports the base 61, preventing the lifting parking frame from tipping over. Furthermore, because the length of the stay cable 68 is adjustable, its length can be flexibly adjusted according to the tilt angle of the base 61 to keep the base 61 horizontal and ensure stable support for the vehicle.
[0071] Please combine Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The lifting device 8 includes a lifting motor 81 and a winch 82 connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 81, and a wire rope 83 wound around the winch 82. The main frame 5 is equipped with a fall arrestor 52 and a fixed pulley 53 at the location of each lifting parking frame. The lifting frame 67 is equipped with a movable pulley 673. The wire rope 83 is wound in sequence around the fixed pulley 53 and the movable pulley 673 corresponding to multiple lifting parking frames. The fall arrestor 52 is used to attach lifting parking frames that do not require lifting action, so that lifting parking frames not attached to the fall arrestor 52 can be driven to lift and move when the wire rope 83 is retracted.
[0072] Please combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 When one of the lifting parking frames needs to be lowered, the lateral parking frame can be moved laterally first to clear the space directly below it. Then, other lifting parking frames can be attached via the fall arrestor 52. At this time, the lifting motor 81 drives the winch 82 to rotate, thereby lowering the wire rope 83 and causing the lifting parking frame to descend to the ground for vehicle retrieval. Similarly, the lifting motor 81 drives the winch 82 to rotate, thereby retracting the wire rope 83 and causing the lifting parking frame to rise back to the second-floor parking space. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 can drive any one of the lifting parking frames to move up and down using a single lifting device 8. The drive structure is simple and efficient. Furthermore, since the output shaft of the lifting motor 81 is directly connected to the winch 82, gearboxes, reducers, and other transmission equipment are reduced, resulting in higher drive efficiency.
[0073] like Figure 8As shown, the main frame 5 is provided with fixed pulleys 53 on both sides of each movable pulley 673. That is, the wire ropes on both sides of each movable pulley 673 are fixed by a fixed pulley 53 so that the wire ropes on both sides of the movable pulley 673 remain vertical and the lifting action is more stable.
[0074] Preferably, the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 further includes electronic limit switches (not shown in the figure, the same below) for limiting the lateral movement of the lateral parking rack and / or for limiting the vertical movement of the lifting parking rack. Limiting the lateral movement of the lateral parking rack and / or the vertical movement of the lifting parking rack via electronic limit switches improves movement accuracy.
[0075] Preferably, the main frame 5 is provided with a limiting component 54 above the lifting frame 67. The limiting component 54 includes a screw 541 that passes vertically through the main frame 5, an adjusting bolt 542 that is rotatably mounted on the main frame 5 and threadedly connected to the screw 541 for adjusting the height of the screw 541, and a limiting seat 543 located at the bottom end of the screw 541 for abutting against the lifting frame 67 to limit the maximum upward stroke of the lifting frame 67. By having the limiting seat 543 abut against the lifting frame 67, mechanical anti-collision of the lifting parking frame is achieved. Furthermore, since the height of the limiting seat 543 is adjustable, the maximum upward stroke of the lifting parking frame can be precisely adjusted, achieving precise limiting.
[0076] Furthermore, the movable pulley 673 is located at the top center of the lifting frame 67, and the main frame 5 is provided with limiting components 54 on both sides of the movable pulley 673. The lifting frame 67 is limited by the two limiting components 54 together, and the limiting effect is better.
[0077] Please combine Figure 3 and Figure 15 The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage 1000 further includes a transverse guide rail 9 located below the transverse parking frame and used to guide and limit the lateral movement of the transverse parking frame. The bottom of the lifting parking frame is provided with a flexible limiting block 69. The flexible limiting block 69 has a slot 691 that is adapted to the transverse guide rail 9 and is used to engage the transverse guide rail 9 when the lifting parking frame descends to its maximum stroke. The maximum descent stroke of the lifting parking frame is limited by the cooperation of the flexible limiting block 69 and the transverse guide rail 9. The limiting structure is simple and efficient, and it also provides buffer protection for the transverse guide rail 9, preventing the lifting parking frame from damaging it.
[0078] Furthermore, the flexible limiting block 69 has a countersunk hole 692 in the slot 691. The countersunk hole 692 is used to install bolts and realize the detachable connection between the flexible limiting block 69 and the lifting parking frame through bolts, realizing the hidden installation of bolts, and also facilitating quick disassembly and replacement of the flexible limiting block 69. It can be adapted to different transverse guide rails 9 and is also easy to replace quickly after wear.
[0079] Please combine Figure 12 The transverse guide rails 9 are provided at intervals along the length of the transverse parking frame. The bottom of the transverse parking frame is provided with multiple drive wheels 65 and multiple driven wheels 66. The drive wheels 65 are correspondingly engaged with the multiple transverse guide rails 9 and are all located on one side of the transverse parking frame along the width direction. The driven wheels 66 are correspondingly engaged with the multiple transverse guide rails 9 and are all located on the other side of the transverse parking frame along the width direction. The transverse device 7 includes a transverse motor 71 and a drive shaft 72 connected to the transverse motor 71. The multiple drive wheels 65 are all sleeved on the drive shaft 72 and are circumferentially fixed relative to the drive shaft 72.
[0080] The lateral movement device 7 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate via the lateral movement motor 71, which in turn drives multiple drive wheels 65 to roll along different lateral movement guide rails 9, thereby realizing the overall lateral movement of the lateral parking frame. The drive structure is simple, efficient, and highly stable. Furthermore, drive wheels 65 and driven wheels 66 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the lateral parking frame along the width direction. The driven wheels 66 can be driven to roll by the drive wheels 65. The lateral parking frame is supported by multiple drive wheels 65 and multiple driven wheels 66, which effectively improves the stability of the lateral parking frame.
[0081] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage, characterized in that, It includes a box body (1) and multiple parking spaces arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1). The front of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (11) for non-motorized vehicles to park in the parking spaces. The sides and back of the box body (1) are provided with isolation baffles (12). The top of the box body (1) is provided with a lifting hole (131) and / or the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a forklift hole (141).
2. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) also includes multiple columns (13) arranged at intervals around its inner cavity. The isolation baffle (12) is located between two adjacent columns (13) and connects the two adjacent columns (13) into a whole. The top of the column (13) is provided with a hoisting hole (131).
3. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 2, characterized in that, The box body (1) also includes a bottom crossbeam (14) located at the bottom end of the column (13) and connecting two adjacent columns (13), and a forklift hole (141) is provided on the bottom crossbeam (14).
4. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation baffle (12) is provided with an installation window (121) for installing an advertising display screen.
5. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation baffle (12) includes a back plate (122) located on the back of the box (1), the back plate (122) having heat dissipation holes (1221), and an installation space (15) reserved between the back plate (122) and the parking space for installing a cooling fan and / or an energy storage battery.
6. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is provided with a top plate (16), and the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes a solar panel (21) mounted on the top plate (16).
7. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 6, characterized in that, The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes a first bracket (22) and a second bracket (23) located at opposite ends of the top plate (16) and jointly supporting the solar panel (21). The height of the first bracket (22) and the second bracket (23) can be adjusted independently so that the heights of the opposite ends of the solar panel (21) are the same or different.
8. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 6, characterized in that, The solar panel (21) includes a fixed panel and an extension panel that is slidably connected relative to the fixed panel. The vertical projection of the fixed panel on the top plate (16) is located within the top plate (16), and the extension panel is used to slide and extend relative to the fixed panel to outside the housing (1).
9. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes a smoke sensor and a fire extinguishing device (3) installed in the box (1). The smoke sensor is used to activate the fire extinguishing device (3) to extinguish the fire when a fire is detected.
10. The box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a first presence sensor at the opening (11) and / or the box-type non-motorized vehicle parking garage also includes a roller shutter door (4) at the opening (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-dimensional parking equipment for two-wheeled vehicle
CN113404344A