一种上颌扩弓器

By designing an independently stud-controlled maxillary expander, the front and rear sections of the expander are expanded separately, solving the problem of excessive expansion of the molar area caused by traditional expanders, reducing the risk of bone fracture and gingival recession, and improving treatment safety.

CN224505619UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional maxillary expanders, when used to treat maxillary stenosis and posterior crossbite, can cause excessive expansion of the molar region, increasing the risk of bone fracture and gingival recession.

Method used

A maxillary expander was designed, which achieves separate expansion of the front and rear parts of the expander by setting independent studs at the top and bottom of the connecting block, avoiding excessive expansion of the molar area, and ensures smoothness and stability of adjustment through guide posts and rotating shaft structure.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids excessive expansion of the molar area, reduces the risk of bone fracture and gingival recession, and improves the safety and effectiveness of treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种上颌扩弓器,属于医疗器械技术领域,包括扩弓器本体,所述扩弓器两侧通过连接梁连接有套环,所述扩弓器本体包括左连接块和右连接块,左连接块与右连接块的顶部通过第一螺柱相连,左连接块与右连接块的底部通过第二螺柱相连;左连接块与右连接块中部均开设有第三轴孔,所述第三轴孔内转动连接有第三转轴,所述第三转轴的侧壁上开设有导引孔,左连接块和右连接块之间连接有导引柱,导引柱两端分别贯穿左连接块和右连接块上的导引孔。本实用新型能够实现扩弓器前部与后部分开扩张,从而避免磨牙区域过度扩张,减小骨开裂和牙龈萎缩的风险。
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Claims

1. A maxillary arch expander, characterized in that, The bow expander body includes a bow expander body with collars connected to both sides by connecting beams. The bow expander body includes a left connecting block and a right connecting block. The tops of the left connecting block and the right connecting block are connected by a first stud, and the bottoms of the left connecting block and the right connecting block are connected by a second stud. Both the left and right connecting blocks have a third shaft hole in the middle. A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the third shaft hole. A guide hole is provided on the side wall of the third rotating shaft. A guide post is connected between the left and right connecting blocks. The two ends of the guide post pass through the guide holes on the left and right connecting blocks, respectively.

2. A maxillary expander as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The expander has collars connected to both sides by connecting beams, and the collars are fixed to the crowns of the maxillary molars and premolars.

3. A maxillary expander as in claim 1, wherein, Both the left and right connecting blocks have a first shaft hole at their top, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first shaft hole. A first threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the first rotating shaft.

4. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 3, wherein, The first stud is threaded to the first threaded holes on the left connecting block and the right connecting block at both ends.

5. A maxillary expansion device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The threads at both ends of the first stud have opposite directions of rotation.

6. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 1, wherein, Both the left and right connecting blocks have a second shaft hole at their bottom. A second shaft is rotatably connected inside the second shaft hole. A second threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the second shaft.

7. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 6, wherein, The two ends of the second stud are threadedly connected to the second threaded holes on the left connecting block and the right connecting block, respectively.

8. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 7, wherein, The threads at both ends of the second stud are in opposite directions.

9. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 1, wherein, The guide post has protrusions at both ends, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protrusions is larger than that of the guide post.

10. A maxillary expansion device as in claim 1, wherein, An adjustment block is provided in the middle of the first stud and the second stud, and the outer surface of the adjustment block is provided with multiple adjustment holes.