一种钢轨对齐测量尺安装架

By designing a rail alignment measuring ruler mounting frame and employing a leveling mechanism and a laser displacement sensor, the adaptability and stability issues of traditional rail alignment measurement were resolved, achieving efficient and accurate rail alignment and improving operational efficiency and precision.

CN224513965UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rail alignment measurement methods are difficult to adapt to different rail models and installation scenarios, have unstable support, and have low measurement efficiency and accuracy, failing to meet the needs of efficient and precise rail alignment operations.

Method used

A rail alignment measuring ruler mounting bracket was designed, which includes a leveling mechanism, a laser, and a guide structure. It can accurately detect the rail height, adapt to different installation scenarios, and achieve automated data acquisition through a laser displacement sensor to ensure measurement stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of rail alignment, reduces human error, adapts to various scenarios, and enhances the efficiency and precision of rail installation and docking.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及钢轨制造技术领域,尤其涉及一种钢轨对齐测量尺安装架,包括测量架主体,所述测量架主体上设置有将两组钢轨准确对齐的调平机构。本实用新型通过设置调平机构,能够精准检测获取钢轨高度的数据,结构调节功能实现钢轨的快速对齐,减少了人工测量所产生的误差,提升钢轨对齐的精度,同时,该调节过程中无需复杂步骤,从而缩短调整时间,提高钢轨安装和对接效率,通过设置调平机构,能够适应不同钢轨的安装场景,稳定支撑测量结构以保证测量稳定性,同时还能够在一定范围内调整支腿高度,适配不同工况,配合激光等部件,能高效完成钢轨对齐操作,减少调整耗时,有效提升钢轨对齐效率。
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Claims

1. A rail alignment gauge mounting bracket comprising a gauge body (1) characterised in that: The measuring frame body (1) is equipped with a leveling mechanism (2) that accurately aligns the two sets of rails. The leveling mechanism (2) includes a data processing module (21) installed inside one side of the measuring frame body (1). Two sets of lasers (22) are installed on the inside of the measuring frame body (1) and distributed on the side of the data processing module (21). A leveling bolt (23) is threaded inside the top of the other side of the measuring frame body (1). A leveling plate (24) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the leveling bolt (23). Two sets of guide bearings (25) are installed on the top of the other side of the measuring frame body (1). Guide rods (26) connected to the guide bearings (25) are installed on both sides above the leveling bolt (23). Several sets of height adjustment holes (27) are opened on the back of the measuring frame body (1). Two sets of support legs (28) are movably installed on the back of the measuring frame body (1). Screws (29) are connected to the upper side of the support legs (28).

2. A rail alignment gauge mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterised in that: The measuring frame body (1) has a handle installed at the top middle part, and the adjusting plate (24) has two sets of leveling feet installed at the bottom.

3. A rail alignment gauge mounting bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: The laser (22) is a laser displacement sensor, and the emission direction of both sets of lasers (22) is perpendicular to the upper surface of the rail, with the emitting end facing the rail and aligned with the area to be measured.

4. A rail alignment gauge mounting bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer diameter of the guide rod (26) is adapted to the inner diameter of the guide bearing (25), and the guide rod (26) and the guide bearing (25) form a sliding connection structure.

5. The rail alignment measuring ruler mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment holes (27) are evenly distributed along the vertical direction of the back of the measuring frame body (1), and the support legs (28) are fixed to the measuring frame body (1) by screws (29).

6. A rail alignment gauge mounting bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outrigger (28) has an L-shaped structure.