A composite board processing device
By incorporating a cleaning rod and a limiting plate into the pressing equipment, combined with a drive structure, the debris from the pressing plate is automatically cleaned, solving the problem of difficult debris cleaning after pressing and improving the quality of finished products and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG TANLIN IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressing equipment has difficulty in effectively removing debris after pressing, resulting in surface defects on the boards. This is especially true when pressing large areas of boards, which makes cleaning difficult and affects the quality of the finished product.
A cleaning rod and a limiting plate are installed between the pressure plates. The inner surface of the pressure plates is cleaned by the movement of the moving block. The debris is automatically cleaned and the plate is pushed out by the drive structure such as bevel gear and worm gear transmission.
It has enabled automated cleaning of the pressure plates, improved production efficiency, ensured the quality of the plates, and reduced the labor intensity and safety hazards for workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224527489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of composite board processing equipment, specifically a composite board processing device. Background Technology
[0002] Wood-plastic composite boards typically undergo a pressing process during processing to ensure a tight bond between the layers, thereby guaranteeing good mechanical strength and other properties. However, after the pressing operation is completed, existing pressing equipment often leaves residues of the pressing material adhering to the sidewalls of the pressing plate. If these residues are not removed promptly, they may cause defects on the surface or structure of the board during subsequent processing, affecting the quality of the finished product.
[0003] In addition, when the pressure plate area is large, conventional cleaning methods are difficult to operate due to its structural limitations and insufficient operating space, making equipment maintenance and maintaining process stability quite challenging.
[0004] Therefore, a pressing device is needed that can prevent debris from damaging the surface of the sheet material. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, this solution provides a composite board processing device. By setting a cleaning rod and a limiting plate between the pressure plates on both sides, and by controlling the movement of the moving block, it is possible to facilitate the addition of pressing material while ensuring the cleanliness of the inner surface of the pressure plate, thus guaranteeing the quality of the composite board.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A composite board processing device includes a housing, an inner side of which is provided with a pressing structure, the pressing structure including pressure plates, two pressure plates parallel and opposite to each other on the inner side of the housing, a limiting plate slidably connected to each side of the pressure plates, a moving block fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate, two connecting blocks slidably connected to the inner side of the moving block, a cleaning rod provided between the two connecting blocks on the same side, two guide toothed rods fixed parallel to each other on the inner side of the housing, the moving block slidably connected to the guide toothed rods on the same side, and a driving structure provided between the housing and the pressing structure.
[0008] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning rod is slidably connected to the limiting plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the moving block.
[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a push rod is vertically fixedly connected between the two limiting plates, and the push rod is located on the side of the limiting plate that is close to the moving block.
[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a hydraulic rod is installed on each side of the housing, and the end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate provided on the same side.
[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the driving structure includes a second bevel gear, and a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the connecting block, wherein the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear disposed on the same side.
[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a drive rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving block, and the drive rod is slidably connected to two first bevel gears arranged on the same side.
[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive rod, a second gear is meshed with the side of the first gear, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the moving block.
[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the guide rack has teeth on its side, and the second gear meshes with the side of the guide rack.
[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, threaded rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the housing, and the movable block and the threaded block are threadedly connected.
[0016] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod, and a worm is rotatably connected to the side of the housing, with both ends of the worm meshing with the worm gear arranged on the same side.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the composite board processing device provided by this utility model has the following characteristics:
[0018] The machine housing contains two pressure plates for pressing sheet metal. The pressure plates are driven by hydraulic rods. Two moving blocks are located on one side of the pressure plates. The moving blocks can slide along the guide toothed rods. Two cleaning rods are connected between the two moving blocks by a connecting block. Limiting plates are fixed on the moving blocks. The limiting plates and pressure plates can form a cylindrical structure to facilitate the insertion of materials. After the pressure plates have finished pressing, the moving blocks are moved and the cleaning rods clean the sides of the pressure plates on both sides. At the same time, the composite sheet metal that has been pressed is pushed out, making it easy for operators to remove and improving production efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the pressure plate in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressure plate and the guide toothed rod in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure of region A.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressure plate and the limiting plate in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure of region B.
[0026] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Housing; 2. Pressing structure; 201. Pressure plate; 202. Hydraulic rod; 203. Moving block; 204. Limiting plate; 205. Guide gear; 206. Cleaning rod; 207. Connecting block; 208. Spring; 209. Push rod; 3. Drive structure; 301. Threaded rod; 302. Drive rod; 303. First gear; 304. Second gear; 305. First bevel gear; 306. Second bevel gear; 307. Worm gear; 308. Detailed Implementation
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.
[0028] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] To maintain the quality of composite board pressing and avoid surface damage, a composite board processing device was designed, the specific scheme of which is as follows:
[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a composite board processing device includes a housing 1. A pressing structure 2 is provided on the inner side of the housing 1. The pressing structure 2 includes a pressure plate 201. Two pressure plates 201 are arranged parallel and opposite to each other on the inner side of the housing 1. A limiting plate 204 is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 201. The limiting plate 204 has a C-shaped structure and covers the upper and lower ends of the two pressure plates 201. A moving block 203 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate 204. Two connecting blocks 207 are slidably connected to the inner side of the moving block 203. A cleaning rod 206 is provided between the two connecting blocks 207 on the same side. When the board thickness is thin, the two cleaning rods 206 can be staggered. Two guide toothed rods 205 are fixed parallel to each other on the inner side of the housing 1. The moving block 203 is slidably connected to the guide toothed rods 205 on the same side. A driving structure 3 is provided between the housing 1 and the pressing structure 2.
[0032] The cleaning rod 206 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 204. A spring 208 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 207 and the moving block 203. A push rod 209 is vertically fixedly connected between the two limiting plates 204. The push rod 209 is located on the side of the limiting plate 204 and the moving block 203 that is close to each other. A hydraulic rod 202 is installed on each side of the housing 1. The end of the hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 201 on the same side. A spring 208 is provided between the connecting block 207 and the moving block 203 so that the side of the cleaning rod 206 can keep in contact with the inner side of the pressure plate 201 to ensure the cleaning effect on the pressure plate 201. On the other hand, the push rod 209 connected between the two limiting plates 204 can push the plate that has completed the pressing process, making it convenient to remove the plate.
[0033] The drive structure 3 includes a second bevel gear 306, a first bevel gear 305 rotatably connected to the connecting block 207, the first bevel gear 305 meshing with the second bevel gear 306 on the same side, a drive rod 302 fixedly connected to the middle of the moving block 203, the drive rod 302 slidably connected to the two first bevel gears 305 on the same side, a first gear 303 fixedly connected to the middle of the drive rod 302, a second gear 304 meshing with the side of the first gear 303, and the second gear 304 meshing with the moving block 203. The guide rack 205 is rotatably connected to the guide rack 205, and the second gear 304 meshes with the side of the guide rack 205. Threaded rods 301 are rotatably connected to both sides of the housing 1. The moving block 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded block. A worm gear 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 301. A worm 307 is rotatably connected to the side of the housing 1, and both ends of the worm 307 mesh with the worm gear 308 on the same side. To improve the cleaning effect on the pressure plate 201, a worm gear 307 is installed in the middle of the moving block 203. A second gear 304 is provided. Since the second gear 304 meshes with the tooth groove on the side of the guide rack 205, when the moving block 203 moves, the second gear 304 rotates and simultaneously drives the drive rod 302 to rotate synchronously through the first gear 303 meshing with it. The end of the cleaning rod 206 slides on the drive rod 302 through the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306, allowing the distance between the two cleaning rods 206 to change with the distance between the pressure plates 201. At the same time, the cleaning rods 206 also... The moving block 203 rotates as it moves, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the debris on the side of the pressure plate 201. To facilitate the movement of the moving block 203, a worm gear 307 is provided on the side of the housing 1. The worm gear 307 is driven by a motor, which is installed on the top of the housing. The worm gear 307 meshes with the worm wheel 308 at the end of the threaded rod 301, so that when the worm gear 307 rotates, it can drive the two threaded rods 301 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the moving block 203 to move through the threaded rods 301.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] First, the rectangular groove structure formed by the limiting plate 204 and the pressure plate 201 facilitates the insertion of materials. After the operator or machine puts the materials in, the pressure plate 201 is driven by the hydraulic rod 202 to press the materials. After the pressure plate 201 completes the pressing, the cleaning rod 206 moves with the movement of the moving block 203 to clean the sides of the pressure plate 201 on both sides, and pushes out the composite plate that has completed the pressing process, making it convenient for the operator to take it out, improving production efficiency and keeping the pressure plate clean.
[0036] The spring 208 ensures that the cleaning rod 206 remains in contact with the inner side of the pressure plate 201, ensuring the cleaning effect on the pressure plate 201. The push rod 209 can push the plate after the pressing process is completed, making it easy to remove the plate.
[0037] To ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning rod 206 on the pressure plate 201, a second gear 304 is provided in the middle of the moving block 203. The second gear 304 meshes with the tooth groove on the side of the guide gear 205. When the moving block 203 moves, the second gear 304 rotates and simultaneously drives the drive rod 302 to rotate through the first gear 303 meshing with it. The end of the cleaning rod 206 slides on the drive rod 302 through the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306, so that the distance between the two cleaning rods 206 can be changed with the distance between the pressure plates 201. The cleaning rod 206 rotates while moving with the moving block 203 to ensure the cleaning effect on the debris on the side of the pressure plate 201.
[0038] A motor-driven worm 307 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The worm 307 meshes with the worm wheel 308 at the end of the threaded rod 301. When the worm 307 rotates, it can drive the two threaded rods 301 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the moving block 203 to move through the threaded rods 301.
[0039] The processing device of this solution uses a worm gear 307, a worm wheel 308, and a threaded rod 301 to drive the moving block 203, the cleaning rod 206, and the push rod 209. This allows the board to be cleaned and the processed board to be pushed out of the equipment without manual intervention after pressing, reducing the labor intensity of workers and eliminating the safety hazards of manual cleaning and material handling.
[0040] The cleaning rod 206 is slidably connected to the drive rod 302 via the first bevel gear 305. A spring 208 is provided between the connecting block and the moving block 203 to achieve the adaptive spacing of the pressure plate 201 of the cleaning rod 206. When the two pressure plates 201 are pressed together, they are at different distances. The spring 208 can always force the connecting block 203 and the cleaning rod 206 to be tightly pressed against the inner surface of the pressure plate to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0041] The limiting plate 204 adopts a C-shaped structure, covering the two pressure plates 201 from the top and bottom ends, which serves to guide the movement of the pressure plates 201. It also forms a groove structure together with the push rod 209 to ensure the positioning of the plate during the pressing process and prevent displacement.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] In this embodiment, the structure of the processing device is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that an electric heating tube is provided inside the pressure plate 201. When used for processing thermosetting resin-based composite boards, it can provide heating function while pressing, promote the flow and curing of resin in the composite board, and improve the interlayer bonding strength and product quality of the board.
[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A composite sheet processing device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: The inner side of the housing is provided with a pressing structure, which includes a pressure plate. Two pressure plates are arranged parallel to each other on the inner side of the housing. A limiting plate is slidably connected to each side of the pressure plate. A moving block is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate. Two connecting blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the moving block. A cleaning rod is provided between the two connecting blocks on the same side. Two guide toothed rods are fixed parallel to each other on the inner side of the housing. The moving block is slidably connected to the guide toothed rods arranged on the same side. A driving structure is provided between the housing and the pressing structure.
2. The composite board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rod is slidably connected to the limiting plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the moving block.
3. The composite board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is vertically fixed between the two limiting plates, and the push rod is located on the side of the limiting plate that is close to the moving block.
4. The composite board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod is installed on each side of the housing, and the end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate on the same side.
5. The composite board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a second bevel gear, and a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the connecting block. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear located on the same side.
6. The composite board processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving block, and the drive rod is slidably connected to two first bevel gears arranged on the same side.
7. The composite board processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive rod, and a second gear meshes with the side of the first gear. The second gear is rotatably connected to the moving block.
8. The composite board processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide rack has teeth on its side, and the second gear meshes with the side of the guide rack.
9. A composite board processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the housing are rotatably connected to threaded rods, and the moving block and the threaded block are threadedly connected.
10. A composite board processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the side of the housing is rotatably connected to a worm. The two ends of the worm gear are respectively engaged with the worm gear provided on the same side.